公开(公告)号：US06830436B2

公开(公告)日：2004-12-14

申请号：US10370073

申请日：2003-02-21

Applicant: Masaaki Shibata ,  Toyoaki Furukawa ,  Yoshiyuki Hayashi ,  Eiji Kato

Inventor： Masaaki Shibata ,  Toyoaki Furukawa ,  Yoshiyuki Hayashi ,  Eiji Kato

IPC: F04D2938

CPC classification number: F03D1/065 ,  F03D1/0641 ,  F05B2240/30 ,  F05B2250/11 ,  F05B2250/13 ,  F05B2250/181 ,  F05B2250/183 ,  F05B2260/96 ,  F05B2280/1021 ,  F05B2280/10304 ,  F05B2280/1071 ,  F05C2201/021 ,  F05C2201/0412 ,  F05C2201/0448 ,  F05C2201/903 ,  Y02E10/721 ,  Y02E10/726

Abstract: The blade structure of a wind turbine which has enough strength for sporadic large load and increased durability. The blade can be formed into a thinner blade profile, with which blade performance is improved, increased efficiency of the wind turbine is attainable, and the noise induced by Karman vortex street is reduced. The blade is made of metal and formed into a one-piece blade or a split-type blade consisting of a main blade body made of metal and a rear end member made of metal other than that of the main blade body, the rear end member being fixed to the rear end of the main blade body, dentation being formed in the trailing edge part of the blade along the length thereof, the dentation being shaped in a serration of triangular teeth, of trapezoidal teeth, or of sawteeth, the ratio(h/&dgr;) of the tooth height h to the thickness &dgr; of the boundary layer developed on the surface of the blade is: h/&dgr;=1.0˜10.0, and the ratio (h/p) of the tooth height h to the pitch p is: h/p=0.5˜5.0.

Abstract translation: 风力涡轮机的叶片结构，其具有足够的强度用于零星大负载和增加的耐用性。 叶片可以形成为更薄的叶片轮廓，叶片性能得到改善，风力涡轮机的效率提高，并且由卡门涡街引起的噪声降低。 叶片由金属制成并形成为由金属制的主叶片主体和除了主叶片主体以外的金属制成的后端部件构成的单件叶片或分割型叶片，后端部件 固定在主叶片本体的后端，齿形沿其长度形成在叶片的后缘部分中，齿形被成形为三角形齿，梯形齿或锯齿的锯齿形，该比（ h /δ= 1.0〜10.0，齿高h与间距的比（h / p）为h / delta = 1.0〜10.0， p为：h / p = 0.5〜5.0。

公开(公告)号：US20030175121A1

公开(公告)日：2003-09-18

申请号：US10370073

申请日：2003-02-21

Inventor： Masaaki Shibata ,  Toyoaki Furukawa ,  Yoshiyuki Hayashi ,  Eiji Kato

IPC: F01D005/00

CPC classification number: F03D1/065 ,  F03D1/0641 ,  F05B2240/30 ,  F05B2250/11 ,  F05B2250/13 ,  F05B2250/181 ,  F05B2250/183 ,  F05B2260/96 ,  F05B2280/1021 ,  F05B2280/10304 ,  F05B2280/1071 ,  F05C2201/021 ,  F05C2201/0412 ,  F05C2201/0448 ,  F05C2201/903 ,  Y02E10/721 ,  Y02E10/726

Abstract: The blade structure of a wind turbine is provided which has enough strength for sporadic large load and increased durability. The blade can be formed into a thinner blade profile, with which blade performance is improved, increased efficiency of the wind turbine is attainable, and the noise induced by Karman vortex street is reduced. The blade is made of metal and formed into a one-piece blade or a split-type blade consisting of a main blade body made of metal and a rear end member made of metal other than that of said main blade body, the rear end member being fixed to the rear end of said main blade body, dentation being formed in the trailing edge part of the blade along the length thereof, the dentation being shaped in a serration of triangular tooth, of trapezoid tooth, or of sawtooth, the ratio (h/null) of the tooth height h to the thickness null of the boundary layer developed on the surface of the blade is: h/nullnull1.0null10.0, and the ratio (h/p) of the tooth height h to the pitch p is: h/pnull0.5null5.0.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种风力涡轮机的叶片结构，其具有足够的强度用于零星的大负载和增加的耐久性。 叶片可以形成为更薄的叶片轮廓，叶片性能得到改善，风力涡轮机的效率提高，并且由卡门涡街引起的噪声降低。 叶片由金属制成，并形成为由金属制的主叶片主体和由所述主叶片主体以外的金属制成的后端部件构成的单件叶片或分割型叶片，后端部件 固定在所述主叶片本体的后端，所述牙齿沿着其长度形成在所述叶片的后缘部分中，所述牙齿被成形为三角形齿，梯形齿或锯齿形的锯齿形，所述比例（ h /δ= 1.0〜10.0，齿高h与间距的比（h / p）为h / delta = 1.0〜10.0， p为：h / p = 0.5〜5.0。

公开(公告)号：US06415705B1

公开(公告)日：2002-07-09

申请号：US09669534

申请日：2000-09-26

Applicant: Takayuki Kato ,  Masato Takamatsu

Inventor： Takayuki Kato ,  Masato Takamatsu

IPC: F01B300

CPC classification number: F04B27/0878 ,  F05C2201/903 ,  F05C2225/04 ,  F05C2225/08 ,  F05C2253/12

Abstract: A piston for a swash plate type compressor having a swash plate, including an engaging portion which engages the swash plate through a pair of shoes such that the shoes are held in contact with opposite surfaces of the swash plate at a radially outer portion of said swash plate, and a hollow cylindrical head portion having an end section which is located on the side remote from the engaging portion, wherein the engaging portion is formed of a material which is different from that of the end section of the hollow cylindrical head portion.

Abstract translation: 一种用于斜盘式压缩机的活塞，其具有斜盘，该活塞包括接合部分，该接合部分通过一对鞋接合斜盘，使得鞋在所述斜盘的径向外部部分保持与斜板的相对表面接触 并且具有位于远离所述接合部的一侧的端部的中空圆柱形头部，其中所述接合部由与所述中空圆柱形头部的端部的材料不同的材料形成。

公开(公告)号：US5755898A

公开(公告)日：1998-05-26

申请号：US589083

申请日：1996-01-23

Applicant: Shinya Yamamoto ,  Takamitsu Mukai ,  Yasushi Watanabe ,  Nobuhiro Ishizaka

Inventor： Shinya Yamamoto ,  Takamitsu Mukai ,  Yasushi Watanabe ,  Nobuhiro Ishizaka

IPC: B22D27/09 ,  C22C21/02 ,  F04C18/02 ,  C22C21/00

CPC classification number: B22D27/09 ,  C22C21/02 ,  F04C18/0246 ,  F04C2230/21 ,  F05C2201/903

Abstract: Compressor scrolls are made of an aluminum alloy containing 4.0 to 5.0% by weight of Cu, 9.0 to 12.0% by weight of Si, 0.5 to 1.5% by weight of Mg, and 0.6 to 1.0% by weight of Fe. The scrolls are manufactured using a high speed die casting method.

Abstract translation: 压缩机卷轴由含有4.0〜5.0重量％的Cu，9.0〜12.0重量％的Si，0.5〜1.5重量％的Mg和0.6〜1.0重量％的Fe的铝合金构成。 卷轴使用高速压铸方法制造。

公开(公告)号：US5605126A

公开(公告)日：1997-02-25

申请号：US596013

申请日：1996-02-06

Applicant: Lothar Hofmann ,  Rudolf Schwarz ,  Andreas Deuber ,  Karl-Heinz Obermeier-Wagner

Inventor： Lothar Hofmann ,  Rudolf Schwarz ,  Andreas Deuber ,  Karl-Heinz Obermeier-Wagner

IPC: F02B3/06 ,  F02B23/06 ,  F02F3/00 ,  F02F3/28 ,  F16J1/00 ,  F02F3/26

CPC classification number: F16J1/00 ,  F02B23/0672 ,  F02F3/00 ,  F02F3/28 ,  F02B2275/14 ,  F02B3/06 ,  F05C2201/021 ,  F05C2201/0448 ,  F05C2201/0466 ,  F05C2201/0475 ,  F05C2201/0487 ,  F05C2201/903 ,  Y02T10/125

Abstract: A piston for diesel engines is made of a toughness-increasing aluminium alloy containing copper, nickel, silicon, magnesium, iron and manganese. The use of this material, which can conventionally be chill-cast, and by implying special dimensions, provides a piston which, despite its relatively light construction, provides the utmost security against cracking in the stressed regions, e.g. the piston boss or the combustion chamber recess.

Abstract translation: 用于柴油发动机的活塞由含有铜，镍，硅，镁，铁和锰的韧性增加的铝合金制成。 通常使用这种材料可以冷却铸造，并且通过暗示特殊的尺寸，可以提供一种活塞，尽管它具有相对较轻的结构，但提供了最大的安全性，可以防止在应力区域例如， 活塞凸台或燃烧室凹部。

公开(公告)号：US4908077A

公开(公告)日：1990-03-13

申请号：US227519

申请日：1988-08-02

Applicant: Kouji Nakamura ,  Yukiji Ohshima ,  Hajime Kamio

Inventor： Kouji Nakamura ,  Yukiji Ohshima ,  Hajime Kamio

IPC: C22C21/02 ,  C22C21/04 ,  C22F1/00 ,  C22F1/043 ,  F04C18/02

CPC classification number: F04C18/0246 ,  C22C21/02 ,  C22C21/04 ,  C22F1/043 ,  F05B2230/00 ,  F05C2201/903

Abstract: Forged compressor scrolls are made of an aluminum-silicon alloy consisting essentially of 8.5 to 10.5% silicon and not more than 0.2% antimony wherein the silicon is present as eutectic particles having an average particle diameter in the range of 2 to 8 .mu.m, the particles being uniformly dispersed with a degree of dispersion in the range of 10,000 to 30,000 particles/mm.sup.2. Such scrolls are free of internal defects and have reduced susceptibility to seizing and cracking combined with high abrasion resistance.

Abstract translation: 锻造的压缩机涡卷由基本上由8.5至10.5％的硅和不超过0.2％的锑组成的铝硅合金制成，其中硅作为平均粒径在2至8μm的共晶颗粒存在， 颗粒以10,000至30,000个颗粒/ mm 2的范围内的分散度均匀分散。 这种卷轴没有内部缺陷，并且具有降低的咬合和开裂的敏感性以及高耐磨性。

公开(公告)号：US20190203711A1

公开(公告)日：2019-07-04

申请号：US16325347

申请日：2017-08-14

Applicant: LEYBOLD GMBH

Inventor： Thomas DREIFERT ,  Dirk SCHILLER ,  Wolfgang GIEBMANNS ,  Roland MÜLLER

IPC: F04C18/08 ,  F04C18/16 ,  F04C25/02

CPC classification number: F04C18/082 ,  F04C18/084 ,  F04C18/16 ,  F04C25/02 ,  F04C29/04 ,  F04C2220/12 ,  F04C2240/20 ,  F05C2201/021 ,  F05C2201/903

Abstract: A screw vacuum pump comprises a housing forming a pumping chamber, wherein the housing is made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy. Further provided are two screw rotors arranged in the pumping chamber, each screw rotor comprising at least one displacer element having a helical recess for forming a plurality of windings, wherein the at least one displacer element is made of aluminum or an aluminum alloy. Between the region in which prevail 5% to 30% of the outlet pressure and a pressure-side end of the rotor (pump outlet), at least six, particularly at least eight, and with particular preference at least ten windings are provided.

公开(公告)号：US20150082632A1

公开(公告)日：2015-03-26

申请号：US14388682

申请日：2013-03-25

Applicant: Mahle International GmbH

Inventor： Karlheinz Bing ,  Thomas Hackh ,  Frank Schnaiter

IPC: B23P15/10

CPC classification number: B23P15/10 ,  B23K9/048 ,  B23K9/23 ,  B23K10/027 ,  B23K26/32 ,  B23K26/342 ,  B23K35/286 ,  B23K2101/003 ,  B23K2101/006 ,  B23K2101/35 ,  B23K2103/10 ,  C23C4/04 ,  C23C4/08 ,  C23C4/18 ,  C23C24/04 ,  F02B23/06 ,  F02B23/0651 ,  F02B23/0696 ,  F02F3/14 ,  F05C2201/903 ,  F05C2253/12 ,  Y02T10/125 ,  Y10T29/49249

Abstract: A method for producing an aluminum piston for an internal combustion engine may including providing a piston bowl having a bowl edge and a bowl base; subjecting an area of at least one of the bowl edge and the bowl base to a welding treatment to introduce at least one additional element into a base material of the piston bowl and to produce intermetallic phases in the base material; the welding treatment may introduce at least one of the following additional elements at the specified concentrations, 1-7 wt. percentage of Ni, 1-15 wt. percentage of Cu and 1-5 wt. percentage of Fe.

Abstract translation: 一种内燃机铝活塞的制造方法可以包括：提供具有碗边缘的活塞碗和碗底; 使碗边缘和碗底中的至少一个的区域经受焊接处理，以将至少一个附加元件引入活塞碗的基底材料中并在基底材料中产生金属间相; 焊接处理可以引入至少一种以规定浓度的以下附加元素，1-7重量％ Ni的比例，1-15wt。 Cu的百分比和1-5wt。 Fe的百分比。

公开(公告)号：US20130327491A1

公开(公告)日：2013-12-12

申请号：US13966735

申请日：2013-08-14

Applicant: Masashi HARA ,  Kazuhiko ITOH ,  Mikio KONDOH ,  Kazuaki NISHINO ,  Isamu UEDA ,  Kimihiko ANDO ,  Yoshihiko ITO

Inventor： Masashi HARA ,  Kazuhiko ITOH ,  Mikio KONDOH ,  Kazuaki NISHINO ,  Isamu UEDA ,  Kimihiko ANDO ,  Yoshihiko ITO

IPC: B22D19/00

CPC classification number: B22D19/0027 ,  B23P15/10 ,  F02F3/0084 ,  F02F3/14 ,  F02F3/26 ,  F05C2201/0412 ,  F05C2201/0436 ,  F05C2201/0487 ,  F05C2201/903 ,  F05C2203/0808 ,  F05C2203/0869 ,  Y10T29/49249

Abstract: A piston for in-cylinder fuel-injection type internal combustion engine includes a piston body, a low thermal conductor, and a piston head. The low thermal conductor is disposed on the top of the piston body. The low thermal conductor includes a low thermally-conductive substrate, and a coating layer. The low thermally-conductive substrate has opposite surfaces. The coating layer includes alumina fine particles (Al2O3). The coating layer is adhered on at least a part one of the opposite surfaces of the low thermally-conductive substrate that makes a cast-buried or enveloped surface to be cast buried or enveloped in the piston head.

公开(公告)号：US07607906B2

公开(公告)日：2009-10-27

申请号：US11433098

申请日：2006-05-12

Applicant: Martin Kenneth Yates ,  Glyn Edward Dixon

Inventor： Martin Kenneth Yates ,  Glyn Edward Dixon

IPC: F03C2/00 ,  F03C4/00 ,  F04C18/00

CPC classification number: F04C2/18 ,  F01C21/02 ,  F04C2/086 ,  F04C15/0026 ,  F04C2230/21 ,  F04C2240/50 ,  F04C2240/52 ,  F05C2201/021 ,  F05C2201/903 ,  F16C17/04 ,  F16C33/12 ,  F16C35/02

Abstract: A gear pump arrangement comprising a pair of intermeshing gears (16, 18) located between bearing blocks (24) and rotatable to pump fluid from an inlet (12) to an outlet (14), wherein at least one of the bearing blocks (24) comprises a body (28) formed with a recess (32) within which an insert (34) is located, the recess (32) and insert (34) being shaped so as to be of smaller dimensions at a bearing surface (30) of the bearing block (24) than at a point remote therefrom.

Abstract translation: 一种齿轮泵装置，包括位于轴承座（24）之间的一对相互啮合的齿轮（16,18），并且可旋转以将流体从入口（12）泵送到出口（14），其中至少一个轴承座 ）包括形成有凹部（32）的主体（28），插入件（34）位于该凹部中，凹部（32）和插入件（34）成形为在轴承表面（30）处具有较小的尺寸， 的轴承座（24）。