Simulated turf and method of making same
    11.
    发明授权
    Simulated turf and method of making same 有权
    模拟草皮及其制作方法

    公开(公告)号:US07592041B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-09-22

    申请号:US11244520

    申请日:2005-10-06

    Inventor: C. Dwayne Fulton

    Abstract: A mat for simulating natural terrain for use in an indoors display is the subject of this invention. The mat comprises a sheet of water impervious resinous material, a water base latex emulsion coating applied to the resinous material and a quantity of terrain simulating particles which are adhered to the sheet by the dried coating. The particles are fixed to the sheet by a sealant which is sprayed on the particles after the coating has dried. The particles may comprise flocking, ground foam rubber or rigid solid pieces. The invention also encompasses a method of preparing a simulated natural terrain utilizing the mat as afore described. This method includes outlining desired terrain features, applying water to the outlined area, scraping the substrate to remove particles from the outlined area and then coloring the area. Additional terrain features can be incorporated into the mat by scraping the mat to expose the underlying substrate in the shape of a design in the roadway such as a centerline, crosswalk or the like. Still further terrain simulating features may by utilizing a heat source to raise the temperature of the substrate and then shaping it into hills and valleys.

    Abstract translation: 用于模拟在室内显示器中使用的自然地形的垫是本发明的主题。 该垫包括不透水的树脂材料片,施加到树脂材料上的水基胶乳乳液涂层和通过干燥涂层粘附到片材上的一定数量的地形模拟颗粒。 颗粒通过在涂层干燥后喷涂在颗粒上的密封剂固定在片材上。 颗粒可以包括植绒,泡沫橡胶或刚性固体块。 本发明还包括如上所述的利用垫的制备模拟自然地形的方法。 该方法包括概述所需的地形特征,将水施加到轮廓区域,刮擦基底以从轮廓区域移除颗粒,然后着色该区域。 通过刮垫来将附加的地形特征结合到垫中,以使其在道路中的设计形状(例如中心线,人行横道等)暴露下方的基底。 还有更多的地形模拟特征可以通过利用热源来提高衬底的温度,然后将其成形为山丘和山谷。

    SPIRAL MEMBRANE ELEMENT AND METHOD OF PRODUCING THE SAME
    12.
    发明申请
    SPIRAL MEMBRANE ELEMENT AND METHOD OF PRODUCING THE SAME 有权
    螺旋膜元件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080302719A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-12-11

    申请号:US12137317

    申请日:2008-06-11

    CPC classification number: B01D63/10 C02F1/44

    Abstract: A spiral membrane element that can reduce the dimension increase in the length direction is provided by forming a fiber reinforced resin layer having a reinforcing fiber layer and a strengthening fiber layer. Also, a method for producing a spiral membrane element is provided having a step of forming a fiber reinforced resin layer having a reinforcing fiber layer and a strengthening fiber layer. The spiral membrane element is provided with a cylindrical wound body in which a separation membrane, a feed-side channel material, and a permeate-side channel material in a laminated state are wound in a spiral form around a center tube having a hole, and a sealing part for preventing feed-side fluid and permeate-side fluid from being mixed with each other, wherein a fiber reinforced resin layer having a reinforcing fiber layer and a strengthening fiber layer enclosed and buried with the same resin is provided on an outer circumferential side of the cylindrical wound body.

    Abstract translation: 通过形成具有增强纤维层和强化纤维层的纤维增强树脂层,可提供能够减小长度方向的尺寸增大的螺旋膜元件。 此外,提供了一种螺旋膜元件的制造方法,其具有形成具有增强纤维层和强化纤维层的纤维增强树脂层的工序。 螺旋膜元件设置有圆筒形卷绕体,其中层压状态的分离膜,进料侧通道材料和渗透侧通道材料围绕具有孔的中心管卷绕成螺旋形,并且 用于防止进料侧流体和渗透液流体彼此混合的密封部分,其中具有增强纤维层的纤维增强树脂层和用相同树脂封装和掩埋的强化纤维层设置在外周 圆柱形卷体的一侧。

    METHOD OF MAKING DURABLE POLYMER ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANES
    14.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF MAKING DURABLE POLYMER ELECTROLYTE MEMBRANES 有权
    制备耐久聚合物电解质膜的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080160380A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-03

    申请号:US11962971

    申请日:2007-12-21

    Abstract: A method of making a durable fuel cell polymer electrolyte membrane is provided comprising the steps of: a) providing a polymer electrolyte membrane; b) providing a solution of a salt selected from the group consisting of manganese salts and cerium salts or a suspension of particles of a compound selected from the group consisting of manganese oxides and cerium oxides; and c) applying the solution or suspension to the polymer electrolyte membrane by a method selected from the group consisting of brushing, spraying and use of a slot die. Some embodiments comprise metered application of the solution to the polymer electrolyte membrane.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种制造耐久性燃料电池聚合物电解质膜的方法,包括以下步骤:a)提供聚合物电解质膜; b)提供选自锰盐和铈盐的盐或者选自氧化锰和氧化铈的化合物的颗粒的悬浮液; 和c)通过选自由刷模,喷涂和使用槽模组组成的组中的方法将溶液或悬浮液施加到聚合物电解质膜上。 一些实施方案包括将溶液计量施加到聚合物电解质膜。

    RECYCLABLE SURFACE COVERING AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING
    15.
    发明申请
    RECYCLABLE SURFACE COVERING AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING 审中-公开
    可循环表面覆盖和制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070172629A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-26

    申请号:US11468741

    申请日:2006-08-30

    Inventor: Arthur B. Dodge

    Abstract: A surface covering is provided, comprising a substrate with a flocking layer adhered to the substrate by an adhesive. The substrate is formed at least partially from granulated recycled rubber and a binding agent. In an exemplary embodiment, a design is applied to the flocking layer. A method of manufacturing the surface covering comprises the steps of producing a substrate formed at least partially from granulated recycled rubber and a binding agent, flocking the substrate with fibers of a selected base color to form a base covering, printing a transfer paper with a design and transferring the design from the transfer paper to fibers of the base covering.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种表面覆盖物,其包括具有通过粘合剂粘附到基底上的植绒层的基底。 至少部分地由颗粒再循环橡胶和粘合剂形成基材。 在示例性实施例中,将设计应用于植绒层。 制造表面覆盖物的方法包括以下步骤:至少部分地由粒状再循环橡胶和粘合剂形成基材,将基材用选定的基础颜色的纤维植绒以形成基底覆盖物,印刷设计的转印纸 并将设计从转印纸转移到基底覆盖物的纤维。

    Electrostatically fiber planted steel sheet and production process therefor
    16.
    发明授权
    Electrostatically fiber planted steel sheet and production process therefor 失效
    静电纤维种植钢板及其生产工艺

    公开(公告)号:US07211298B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-05-01

    申请号:US10446379

    申请日:2003-05-29

    Inventor: Teruyuki Tatsumi

    Abstract: A fiber planted steel sheet obtained by forming only a fiber planting layer having excellent adhesion to a substrate made from a composition having special composition on the surface of a surface treated steel sheet as a substrate without forming a primer of a polyester synthetic resin containing an anticorrosive pigment and the like and electrostatically planting short fibers in the planting layer. Therefore, the electrostatically fiber planted steel sheet is produced by coating an aqueous adhesive composition for planting fibers comprising an emulsion resin having a glass transition temperature of −40 to 40° C., aqueous coloring pigment dispersion, defoamer and pH modifier on the surface of the surface treated steel sheet to form a fiber planting layer having excellent adhesion to the steel sheet on the surface of the steel sheet and electrostatically planting short fibers while the surface of the planting layer retains adhesion.

    Abstract translation: 一种纤维种植钢板,其通过仅形成在由表面处理钢板的表面作为基材的由具有特殊成分的组合物制成的基材上具有优异粘附性的纤维种植层,而不形成含有防腐蚀性的聚酯合成树脂的底漆 颜料等,并在种植层中静电种植短纤维。 因此,通过将含有玻璃化转变温度为-40〜40℃的乳液树脂,水性着色颜料分散体,消泡剂和pH调节剂的纤维的水性粘合剂组合物涂布在静电纤维种植钢板的表面上, 表面处理钢板形成在钢板表面上具有优良粘附性的纤维种植层和静电种植短纤维,同时植物层的表面保持粘合。

    Method and apparatus for providing a steering wheel with decorative trim
    17.
    发明申请
    Method and apparatus for providing a steering wheel with decorative trim 审中-公开
    为方向盘提供装饰装饰的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US20060257617A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-11-16

    申请号:US11110369

    申请日:2005-04-20

    CPC classification number: B62D1/06 B44C5/06 B44F9/02 Y10T428/23943

    Abstract: A steering wheel, comprising: an inner core; a cushion member disposed about the inner core; a first decorative trim member disposed over the cushion member, the first decorative trim member comprising a flexible layer; and a second decorative trim member disposed over the first decorative trim member, the second decorative trim member being more rigid than the first decorative trim member wherein a portion of the first decorative trim member is abraded to remove a portion of an exterior surface of the first decorative trim member to provide a roughened area for receiving an adhesive for securing the second decorative trim member to the first decorative trim member.

    Abstract translation: 一种方向盘,包括:内芯; 围绕所述内芯设置的缓冲构件; 设置在所述缓冲构件上的第一装饰装饰构件,所述第一装饰装饰构件包括柔性层; 以及设置在所述第一装饰装饰构件上方的第二装饰装饰构件,所述第二装饰装饰构件比所述第一装饰装饰构件更刚性,其中所述第一装饰装饰构件的一部分被磨损以去除所述第一装饰装饰构件的外表面的一部分 装饰装饰构件以提供用于接收用于将第二装饰装饰构件固定到第一装饰装饰构件的粘合剂的粗糙区域。

    Method of insulating cavities in a structure using a spray-on method and resultant insulation
    18.
    发明申请
    Method of insulating cavities in a structure using a spray-on method and resultant insulation 审中-公开
    使用喷涂方法和结果绝缘的结构中的绝缘腔的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060165885A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-27

    申请号:US11024212

    申请日:2004-12-28

    Applicant: Ralph Fay

    Inventor: Ralph Fay

    CPC classification number: E04B1/7604

    Abstract: A method of applying dry or low moisture fibrous thermal insulation by spraying an air entrained stream of pieces of fibrous insulation into cavities in a structure in which at least the largest area wall of the cavity is at least partially coated with a pressure sensitive adhesive, including vertical wall cavities, without having to use any insulation securing means is disclosed. The pressure sensitive adhesive is applied to at least part of one or more walls of the cavity and allowed to form a tacky surface prior to spraying in the pieces of fibrous insulation. The resultant just installed insulation, because of its low moisture content, requires either no drying time or less drying time than conventional blown in insulation before wall board or other facing material is applied without fear of mold forming.

    Abstract translation: 一种通过将纤维绝缘体夹带的空气流喷射到其中至少最大面积的空腔壁至少部分地涂覆有压敏粘合剂的结构中的空腔中来施加干燥或低湿纤维热绝缘的方法,包括 公开了垂直壁腔,而不必使用任何绝缘固定装置。 将压敏粘合剂施加到空腔的一个或多个壁的至少一部分,并且在喷涂在纤维绝缘件之前允许形成粘性表面。 所产生的刚刚安装的绝缘体由于其低含水量,在施加壁板或其它面层材料之前不需要干燥时间或干燥时间短于常规的隔热,而不用担心模具成型。

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