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    Motorized operator for doors
    192.
    发明授权
    Motorized operator for doors 失效
    机动车门

    公开(公告)号：US5931212A

    公开(公告)日：1999-08-03

    申请号：US892981

    申请日：1997-07-15

    Applicant: Willis J. Mullet ,  Yan Rodriguez ,  Scott A. Slavik

    Inventor： Willis J. Mullet ,  Yan Rodriguez ,  Scott A. Slavik

    IPC: E06B9/06 ,  E05F15/10 ,  E05F15/16 ,  F16D41/04 ,  F16D41/12 ,  E05F11/00

    CPC classification number: F16D41/04 ,  E05F15/603 ,  E05F15/668 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/216 ,  E05Y2201/232 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2800/112 ,  E05Y2800/116 ,  E05Y2900/106

    Abstract: An operating system for controllably moving in upward and downward directions a sectional door (D) in relation to a door frame (12) having a pair of jambs (13, 14) and an interconnecting header (15), including a counterbalancing system (30) having a drive tube (31) interconnected with the sectional door proximate the ends thereof, a motorized operator (10) mounted adjacent to the drive tube and between the ends of the sectional door, and a drive train (70) interconnecting the drive tube and the motorized operator for selectively driving the sectional door in upward and downward directions. The operator includes a motor (40) for selectively rotating a drive shaft (60) in two directions, a drive wheel (80) on the drive shaft for rotating the drive train in one direction when the motor rotates the drive shaft in one direction, and a coupler on the drive shaft rotating the drive wheel when located in a first position and directly engaging and rotating the drive gear in the other direction when located in a second position.

    Abstract translation: 一种操作系统，用于相对于具有一对侧板（13,14）和互连头（15）的门框（12）可控地沿上下方向移动分段门（D），包括平衡系统（30） ），其具有与所述分段门在其端部互连的驱动管（31），邻近所述驱动管安装并位于所述分段门的端部之间的电动操作器（10）和将所述驱动管 以及用于在上下方向选择性地驱动分段门的电动操作者。 操作者包括用于在两个方向上选择性地旋转驱动轴（60）的马达（40），驱动轴上的驱动轮（80），用于当马达沿一个方向旋转驱动轴时在一个方向上使传动系转动， 以及驱动轴上的联接器，当位于第一位置时使驱动轮旋转，并且当位于第二位置时，驱动齿轮沿着另一方向直接接合和旋转。

    Cabinet door prop unit
    193.
    发明授权
    Cabinet door prop unit 失效

    公开(公告)号：US5904411A

    公开(公告)日：1999-05-18

    申请号：US855996

    申请日：1997-05-14

    Applicant: Tatsuya Hayakawa

    Inventor： Tatsuya Hayakawa

    IPC: E05D11/08 ,  E05D15/58 ,  E05F1/10 ,  E05F3/14 ,  E05F3/16 ,  A47B88/00

    CPC classification number: E05D15/582 ,  E05F1/1058 ,  E05F1/1276 ,  E05D11/087 ,  E05F3/14 ,  E05F3/16 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/254 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2800/172 ,  E05Y2900/20 ,  Y10T16/53834 ,  Y10T16/53836

    Abstract: An over-the-top type cabinet door prop unit is characterized in that it comprises a fitting case to be rigidly fitted to the inner surface of one of the lateral walls of the cabinet, a movable spring holder vertically movable relative to the fitting case containing it and urged downward by compression springs, a link arm pivotably linked at the upper end to the movable spring holder by a pivot pin and a swing arm swingable around an arm spindle located in a lower portion of the fitting case and having a base section arranged around the arm spindle and linked to the lower end of said link arm by a link pin and an arm section extending from the base section and pivotably linked at the distal end thereof by an anchor pin to an anchor pin bearing secured to the over-the-top type cabinet door and that the pivot where the link arm and the base section of the swing arm is linked by the link pin is located closer to the cabinet door relative to the vertical axial line connecting the pivot pin and the arm spindle when the over-the-top type cabinet door is closed and moved onto the vertical axial line in the initial stages of the opening motion of the cabinet door and then further away from the cabinet door relative to the vertical axial line in the subsequent stages of the opening motion of the cabinet door until the cabinet door is placed on the top wall of the cabinet.

    Device for dampening the movement of a pivotally supported structural part, for example, a flap in an automobile
    194.
    发明授权
    Device for dampening the movement of a pivotally supported structural part, for example, a flap in an automobile 失效
    用于抑制枢转支撑的结构部件（例如汽车中的挡板）的运动的装置

    公开(公告)号：US5862896A

    公开(公告)日：1999-01-26

    申请号：US956151

    申请日：1997-10-22

    Applicant: Ute Villbrandt ,  Hans-Gunther Muller

    Inventor： Ute Villbrandt ,  Hans-Gunther Muller

    IPC: B60R7/06 ,  E05F3/14 ,  F16F9/12 ,  F16D57/02 ,  E05F3/00 ,  E05F3/04

    CPC classification number: B60R7/06 ,  E05B77/42 ,  E05F3/14 ,  F16F9/12 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/254 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2900/538 ,  Y10T16/27 ,  Y10T16/276 ,  Y10T74/18808

    Abstract: A device for dampening the movement of a pivotally supported structural part, for example, a flap or closure within an automobile, comprises a pivot arm attached to the structural part, and a rack operatively connected to the pivot arm. A housing is rotatably supported upon a support surface or member, and a rotor is rotatably disposed within the housing along with a viscous fluid which tends to dampen rotary motion of the rotor. The rotor also comprises a pinion which is enmeshed with the rack, and the housing comprises a pair of guides for confining movement of the rack in a translational or rectilinear mode while maintaining the rack enmeshed with the rotor pinion. Consequently, when the flap or closure is either opened or closed, the flap or closure is moved in a dampened mode due to the movement of the pivot arm and the rack relative to the dampened rotor pinion. As a result of the rotary mounting of the housing, and the provision of the rack guides, the rack undergoes both rotary and translational movements while being maintained enmeshed with the rotor pinion.

    Abstract translation: 用于阻尼枢转支撑的结构部件（例如，汽车内的挡板或闭合件）的运动的装置包括附接到结构部件的枢转臂和可操作地连接到枢转臂的齿条。 壳体可旋转地支撑在支撑表面或构件上，并且转子与易于抑制转子的旋转运动的粘性流体一起可旋转地设置在壳体内。 转子还包括与齿条啮合的小齿轮，并且壳体包括一对引导件，用于以平移或直线模式限制机架的运动，同时保持齿条与转子小齿轮啮合。 因此，当翼片或盖子被打开或关闭时，由于枢转臂和齿条相对于减振转子小齿轮的运动，翼片或盖子以阻尼模式移动。 由于壳体的旋转安装和齿条引导件的设置，齿条在与转子小齿轮保持啮合的同时进行旋转和平移运动。

    Remotely-driven power window
    195.
    发明授权
    Remotely-driven power window 失效
    遥控电动窗

    公开(公告)号：US5826377A

    公开(公告)日：1998-10-27

    申请号：US704025

    申请日：1996-08-29

    Applicant: Anton K. Simson ,  Todd A. Simson

    Inventor： Anton K. Simson ,  Todd A. Simson

    IPC: E05D15/06 ,  E05F15/14 ,  E05F11/34

    CPC classification number: E05F15/652 ,  E05D15/0656 ,  E05D15/066 ,  E05D13/04 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/214 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/224 ,  E05Y2201/244 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/26 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/696 ,  E05Y2800/234 ,  E05Y2900/148

    Abstract: A mechanism for the powered opening and closing of household panels such as windows and doors comprises a worm drive screw, small enough to be mounted within and along the upper track of a sliding panel. A nut threaded on the drive screw moves axially along the screw when the screw is rotated. Motion of the nut is transmitted to the panel by means of a coupling bolt, slidingly mounted within a cavity in the top of the panel. The bolt slides up to engage the nut for powered operation, and slides down to disengage from the nut during manual operation. The position of the bolt can be secured through locking means. A resilient, dielectric transmission accouplement between the drive screw and the motor provides electrical and vibrational isolation, and scalability. A second extendible bolt mounted on an opposite end of the frame hinders pitch deflection of the panel during powered operation. Worm gearing and a solenoid based brake locks the motor and the position of the nut when no power is applied.

    Abstract translation: 用于家用面板（例如门窗）的动力打开和关闭的机构包括蜗杆传动螺杆，其小到足以安装在滑动面板的上部轨道内并沿其滑动。 当螺丝旋转时，螺丝拧在驱动螺杆上的螺母沿着螺钉轴向移动。 螺母的运动通过联接螺栓传递到面板，滑动地安装在面板顶部的空腔内。 螺栓向上滑动以接合用于动力操作的螺母，并在手动操作期间向下滑动以脱离螺母。 螺栓的位置可以通过锁定装置固定。 驱动螺杆和电机之间的弹性介电传动接头提供电气和振动隔离以及可伸缩性。 安装在框架的另一端上的第二可延伸的螺栓在动力操作期间阻碍面板的俯仰偏转。 当没有电源时，蜗轮传动装置和电磁铁制动器锁定电机和螺母的位置。

    One-way pivoting gear damper
    196.
    发明授权
    One-way pivoting gear damper 失效
    单向枢转齿轮阻尼器

    公开(公告)号：US5690194A

    公开(公告)日：1997-11-25

    申请号：US550380

    申请日：1995-10-30

    Applicant: Eric G. Parker ,  Steven L. Bivens

    Inventor： Eric G. Parker ,  Steven L. Bivens

    IPC: B60R7/06 ,  E05F5/00 ,  F16F9/12 ,  F16F9/516 ,  F16H19/00 ,  E05F1/10 ,  F16D57/00

    CPC classification number: F16H19/04 ,  E05F5/00 ,  F16F9/12 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/254 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2900/538

    Abstract: A pivoting gear damper for use with a rotary damper includes a toothed gear rack movable between a first position and a second position corresponding to movements in first and second directions. A pivotal bracket is provided for rotation between first and second positions corresponding to movements of the gear rack in the first and second directions. The rotary damper has a toothed driven gear disposed on the pivotal bracket. One-way dampening means is disposed on the pivotal bracket for causing the toothed gear rack to be in meshed engagement with the toothed driven gear to produce a dampening force when the gear rack is moved in the first direction and for causing the toothed gear rack to be disengaged from the toothed driven gear to allow unrestricted motion when the gear rack is moved in the second direction. The one-way dampening means is comprised of a guide pin and a cam member.

    Abstract translation: 与旋转阻尼器一起使用的枢转齿轮阻尼器包括齿轮齿条，其可在第一位置和第二位置之间移动，对应于第一和第二方向的运动。 提供枢转支架，用于在对应于齿条在第一和第二方向上的运动的第一和第二位置之间旋转。 旋转阻尼器具有设置在枢转支架上的齿形从动齿轮。 单向阻尼装置设置在枢转支架上，用于使齿形齿条与齿形从动齿轮啮合，以在齿轮沿第一方向移动时产生阻尼力，并使齿轮齿条 与齿形从动齿轮分离，以允许齿轮沿第二方向移动时的无限制运动。 单向阻尼装置由导向销和凸轮构件构成。

    Floating gear damper
    198.
    发明授权
    Floating gear damper 失效
    浮动减震器

    公开(公告)号：US5658058A

    公开(公告)日：1997-08-19

    申请号：US439882

    申请日：1995-05-12

    Applicant: Steven L. Bivens ,  Ralph G. Nedbal

    Inventor： Steven L. Bivens ,  Ralph G. Nedbal

    IPC: B60N3/10 ,  E05F5/00 ,  F16F7/10 ,  F16F9/12 ,  A47B88/14

    CPC classification number: B60N3/108 ,  B60N3/102 ,  E05F5/00 ,  F16F7/1022 ,  F16F9/12 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/254 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2600/46 ,  E05Y2900/538 ,  Y10T74/18808

    Abstract: A gear damper includes anti-ratcheting means for preventing disengagement between a gear of the damper and a mating gear rack when a sliding or rotating tray is moved or rotated in and out of a stationary housing. The gear damper further includes mounting means so as to permit the gear damper to move floatingly in a direction perpendicular to the gear rack as a toothed wheel gear follows the gear rack. As a result, the distance between the toothed gear of the damper and the gear rack is held substantially constant so as to eliminate ratcheting and gear skipping.

    Abstract translation: 齿轮阻尼器包括防棘爪装置，用于当滑动或旋转托盘移动或旋转进入静止壳体时防止减震器的齿轮与配合齿条之间的脱离。 齿轮阻尼器还包括安装装置，以便随着齿轮齿轮跟随齿条而允许齿轮减震器在垂直于齿条的方向上漂浮地移动。 结果，阻尼器的齿轮与齿条之间的距离保持大致恒定，从而消除棘轮和齿轮跳跃。

    Overhead door
    199.
    发明授权
    Overhead door 失效
    架空门

    公开(公告)号：US5645333A

    公开(公告)日：1997-07-08

    申请号：US422960

    申请日：1995-04-17

    Applicant: Masanori Sakurai

    Inventor： Masanori Sakurai

    IPC: E05D15/58 ,  E05F1/10 ,  A47B67/02 ,  A47F3/00

    CPC classification number: E05D15/582 ,  E05D13/1207 ,  E05D13/1253 ,  E05F1/1016 ,  E05F1/1075 ,  E05Y2201/21 ,  E05Y2201/266 ,  E05Y2900/20 ,  Y10S16/09

    Abstract: There is provided an overhead door that is placed on the roof board of a cabinet or the like to which it is fitted when it is opened so that the space available within the cabinet may be maximized. The overhead door 8 is swingably secured to the inner lateral wall surfaces 4, 4 of the cabinet 1 by means of a pair of support arms 14, 14 such that the distal end of each of the support arms is rotatably secured to a rotary shafts 15 on the corresponding lateral wall of the cabinet and the proximal end is pivotably fitted to the inner surface of teh door at a position close to the lower edge thereof by way of a bracket 16. The door 8 is provided on the inner surface thereof with a pair of longitudinally arranged slide rail assemblies 9, 9, each comprising a relatively long outer rail 9c and a relatively short inner rail 9d arranged vis-a-vis the outer rail and pivotably secured at the upper end to the front edge of the roof wall 2 of the cabinet 1 by means of a hinge 14 comprising hinge bodies 10a, 10b and an axis 10c. Thus, the door 8 can be swung closed as a combined effect of slewing and sliding motions when it is pulled forward and downward from its fully open position located on the roof board 2.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种顶棚门，其被放置在柜子等的屋顶板上，当其被打开时，其被安装在其上，使得柜内可用的空间可以最大化。 顶部门8通过一对支撑臂14,14可摆动地固定到机壳1的内侧壁面4,4，使得每个支撑臂的远端可旋转地固定到旋转轴15上 在机柜的相应的侧壁上，并且近端通过支架16在靠近其下边缘的位置处可枢转地装配到门的内表面。门8在其内表面上设置有 一对纵向布置的滑轨组件9,9，每个包括相对较长的外轨道9c和相对于外轨道布置的相对短的内轨道9d，并且可枢转地固定在车顶壁的前边缘处 通过包括铰链体10a，10b和轴线10c的铰链14，机壳1中的两个。 因此，当门8从其位于屋顶板2上的完全打开位置向前和向下拉动时，门8可以作为回转和滑动运动的组合效果而摇摆闭合。

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