TIME-SPACED ROBOTIC REFERENCE FRAMES
    204.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20230255699A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-17

    申请号:US18003147

    申请日:2021-06-30

    CPC classification number: A61B34/30 A61B34/20 A61B2034/305 A61B2034/2059

    Abstract: A robotic navigation system includes a robot base (140); a robotic arm (144) comprising a proximal portion secured to the robot base, a distal portion movable relative to the proximal portion, and a tracking marker (156) secured to the robotic arm proximate the distal portion; at least one processor; a navigation system including a tracking marker sensor configured to identify positions of the tracking marker in a first coordinate space; and a memory. The memory stores instructions that cause the at least one processor to: cause the robotic arm (144) to move to a plurality of different poses; receive information relating to a position of the tracking marker (156) in a second coordinate space when the robotic arm is in each of the plurality of different poses; and compare the positions of the tracking marker in the first coordinate space to the positions of the tracking marker in the second coordinate space.

    ROBOT INTEGRATED SEGMENTAL TRACKING
    205.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20230245327A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-03

    申请号:US17591769

    申请日:2022-02-03

    Abstract: Methods, systems, and devices for robot integrated segmental tracking are described. A system determines first positional information of one or more objects based on three-dimensional first image data captured by an imaging device, tracking information associated with the one or more objects, or both. The first positional information includes a real-time location of the one or more objects. The system generates an image including a graphical representation of the one or more objects. Generating the image includes positioning the graphical representation of the one or more objects based on a comparison result indicative of a deviation between the first positional information and reference positional information of the one or more objects. The reference positional information includes a registered location of the one or more objects. The system outputs an indication of the deviation between the first positional information and the reference positional information.

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR ROBOTIC COLLISION AVOIDANCE USING MEDICAL IMAGING

    公开(公告)号:US20230240774A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-03

    申请号:US17590891

    申请日:2022-02-02

    CPC classification number: A61B34/32

    Abstract: Systems and methods according to embodiments of the present disclosure include: receiving registration data including information about a location of an anatomical element in a surgical environment; defining, based on the registration data, a three-dimensional (3D) volume in the surgical environment including the anatomical element; and controlling a robotic arm inside the surgical environment based on the defined 3D volume such that at least the robotic arm or one or more components attached to the robotic arm avoids passing through the defined 3D volume during a movement of the robotic arm.

    TISSUE PATHWAY CREATION USING ULTRASONIC SENSORS

    公开(公告)号:US20230240754A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-03

    申请号:US17591004

    申请日:2022-02-02

    Abstract: A robotic surgical system according to at least one embodiment of the present disclosure includes a first robot arm coupled to a second robot arm, where a surgical tool is attached to the first robot arm and an ultrasonic sensor is attached to the second robot arm. Accordingly, when the first robot arm is moved to position the surgical tool adjacent a target site of a patient, the second robot arm is also moved to position the ultrasonic sensor adjacent the surgical tool and the target site. In some examples, images generated by the ultrasonic sensor may be used to determine layers of fascia of the patient at the target site. Subsequently, the surgical tool may move through the layers of fascia while continuing to receive real-time images of the tissue displacement instrument relative to the target site from the ultrasonic sensor.

    Semi-rigid bone attachment robotic surgery system

    公开(公告)号:US11701186B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-07-18

    申请号:US17039597

    申请日:2020-09-30

    Abstract: A bone connection system for attaching a surgical robot having its base mounted in the vicinity of a patient, to a bone of the patient. The system incorporates a switchable bone connection unit attached between the bone and a support element of the robot. This unit has a locked state in which the bone is attached essentially rigidly to the support element, and a released state in which the bone can move relative to the support element. The unit comprises a force sensor for determining the force exerted between the bone and the support element of the robot, and a position sensor for measuring the position of the bone relative to the support element of said robot. The unit switches from its locked state to its released state when the force exceeds a predetermined level, selected to ensure that the bone can move without detaching any bone connection elements.

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