Conversion to a digital code which is self-clocking and absolute phasing
    221.
    发明授权
    Conversion to a digital code which is self-clocking and absolute phasing 失效
    转换为自动锁定和绝对相位的数字代码

    公开(公告)号:US3689913A

    公开(公告)日:1972-09-05

    申请号:US3689913D

    申请日:1970-04-17

    Applicant: RCA CORP

    CPC classification number: G11B20/1423 H04L25/4904

    Abstract: An encoded binary signal which is self clocking and absolute phasing is provided by a method which provides a first pulse manifesting a first binary value having all transitions of the same predetermined polarity at bit interval boundaries and transitions of the opposite polarity intermediate the bit interval boundaries. A second pulse is provided having no transitions intermediate the interval boundaries and at least one transition in coincidence with one interval boundary thereof having the same predetermined polarity, the second pulse manifesting a second binary value. The presence or absence of a transition within a bit interval determines the binary value manifested by the pulse occuring in that interval and the time of occurrence of all transitions of the predetermined polarity identifies the time of occurrence of the interval boundaries of the signal.

    Abstract translation: 通过一种方法来提供自定时和绝对定相的编码二进制信号,该方法提供表现出具有在比特间隔边界具有相同预定极性的所有转换的第一二进制值的第一脉冲,以及位间隔边界之间的相反极性的转变。 提供第二脉冲,其中没有间隔边界之间的过渡和与具有相同预定极性的一个间隔边界一致的至少一个跃迁,第二脉冲表现出第二二进制值。 位间隔内的转换的存在或不存在确定了在该间隔中出现的脉冲表现的二进制值,并且预定极性的所有转变的出现时间标识出信号的间隔边界的出现时间。

    High speed tunable maser for use in radar and communication receivers
    222.
    发明授权
    High speed tunable maser for use in radar and communication receivers 失效
    用于雷达和通信接收器的高速电路板

    公开(公告)号:US3688207A

    公开(公告)日:1972-08-29

    申请号:US3688207D

    申请日:1967-03-20

    Applicant: RCA CORP

    Inventor: MORRIS LEWIS C

    CPC classification number: G01S7/034 H01S1/00

    Abstract: The technique of tuning a maser at a high rate is used for improving radar receivers and communication receivers. In radar receivers, the maser which is used as the first stage thereof, is detuned from the radar transmitter frequency during the time interval in which each exploratory pulse is being transmitted. This avoids the need for high power transmit-receive isolation means providing 80-90 db. of attenuation normally required in radar systems employing masters. In communication receivers a single maser may be time divided between a plurality of different high gain narrow pass band channels.

    Abstract translation: 用于高速调谐激光的技术用于改进雷达接收机和通信接收机。

    Synchronizing system
    223.
    发明授权
    Synchronizing system 失效
    同步系统

    公开(公告)号:US3688037A

    公开(公告)日:1972-08-29

    申请号:US3688037D

    申请日:1970-09-30

    Applicant: RCA CORP

    CPC classification number: H04N5/12

    Abstract: A vertical phase synchronization system for a television receiver develops vertical deflection frequency signals by employing a resetable frequency divider circuit to count down clock pulses having a frequency twice the horizontal deflection frequency. The resultant internally generated vertical signals are compared with received external vertical synchronization signals. If a phase error exists, a pulse width detector to which external sync pulses subject to noise are applied, is activated. When activated, the pulse width detector develops a reset pulse for the frequency divider to lock the phase of the internally generated vertical signals with external vertical sync in response only to a pulse of the requisite vertical sync pulse duration, thereby providing noise immunity for the system.

    Abstract translation: 用于电视接收机的垂直相位同步系统通过采用可复位分频器电路对具有两倍于水平偏转频率的频率的时钟脉冲进行倒计数来产生垂直偏转频率信号。 所得到的内部产生的垂直信号与接收的外部垂直同步信号进行比较。 如果存在相位误差,则施加外部同步脉冲受到噪声的脉冲宽度检测器被激活。 当激活时,脉冲宽度检测器产生用于分频器的复位脉冲,以便只响应必需的垂直同步脉冲持续时间的脉冲来锁定内部产生的垂直信号与外部垂直同步的相位,从而为系统提供抗噪声 。

    Horizontal oscillator disabling
    224.
    发明授权
    Horizontal oscillator disabling 失效
    水平振荡器禁用

    公开(公告)号:US3688031A

    公开(公告)日:1972-08-29

    申请号:US3688031D

    申请日:1971-05-18

    Applicant: RCA CORP

    CPC classification number: H04N3/20

    Abstract: Pending U.S. Pat. Applications Ser. Nos. 103,713 and 121,250 disclose high voltage protection circuits which change the frequency of the horizontal oscillator of a television receiver in response to an indication of increase in the ultor potential developed for its picture tube which could cause danger of Xradiation. Whereas the circuits of such disclosures operate to change a voltage in the horizontal oscillator to which a capacitor is required to charge in establishing the oscillator frequency, the circuit of the instant invention operates to vary a resistance which, together with a capacitor of this type, sets the time constant which determines such frequency.

    Abstract translation: 待批美国专利 应用系列 第103,713和121,250号公开了高电压保护电路,其响应于为其显像管产生的阳光阳极电位的增加的指示改变电视接收机的水平振荡器的频率,这可能导致X辐射的危险。 尽管这些公开的电路在建立振荡器频率时改变要求电容器充电的水平振荡器中的电压,但是本发明的电路操作以改变电阻,其与这种类型的电容器一起, 设定确定这种频率的时间常数。

    Sheet metal waveguide constructed of a pair of interlocking sheet metal channels
    225.
    发明授权
    Sheet metal waveguide constructed of a pair of interlocking sheet metal channels 失效
    金属波导管相互连接的金属波导管

    公开(公告)号:US3686590A

    公开(公告)日:1972-08-22

    申请号:US3686590D

    申请日:1971-06-24

    Applicant: RCA CORP

    CPC classification number: H01P3/122 H01P1/195 Y10T29/49016

    Abstract: A sheet metal waveguide includes a pair of sheet metal channels with each channel having a double bend or fold along each of two substantially parallel leg sections. The channels are arranged relative to each other such that a portion of a leg suction of one channel overlaps a portion of a leg section of the other channel in a manner to form a waveguide having recesses on opposite broad walls thereof suitable for receiving and holding a dielectric body therebetween. The ends of the leg sections of one channel are clipped and thereby held within a bend or fold in the leg sections of the other channel.

    Abstract translation: 钣金波导包括一对钣金通道,每个通道具有沿两个基本上平行的腿部部分中的每一个的双重弯曲或折叠。 通道相对于彼此布置,使得一个通道的腿部吸力的一部分以另一个通道的腿部的一部分重叠,以形成在其相对的宽壁上具有适于接收和保持 绝缘体。 一个通道的腿部的端部被夹紧,从而保持在另一个通道的腿部的弯曲或折叠中。

    Method of fabrication of semiconductor devices
    226.
    发明授权
    Method of fabrication of semiconductor devices 失效
    半导体器件的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US3686080A

    公开(公告)日:1972-08-22

    申请号:US3686080D

    申请日:1971-07-21

    Applicant: RCA CORP

    CPC classification number: H01L23/53242 H01L29/456 H01L2924/0002 H01L2924/00

    Abstract: IN THE FABRICATION OF CERTAIN TYPES OF SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES, A SEMICONDUCTOR SUBSTRATE IS PROVIDED WITH SUCCESSIVE LAYERS OF A FIRST LAYER OF TITANIUM, A SECOND LAYER OF A MEMBER OF THE PLATINUM GROUP OF METALS, AND A THIRD LAYER OF TITANIUM, THE LAYERS PREFERABLY BEING PROVIDED IN A PROTETIVE ATMOSPHERE. PORTIONS OF THE UPPERMOST LAYER OF TITANIUM ARE SELECTIVELY ETCHED TO EXPOSED PORTIONS OF THE SECOND LAYER. THE EXPOSED PORTIONS OF THE SECOND LAYER ARE THEN IMMEDIATELY ETCHED AWAY, THE REMAINING PORTIONS OF THE UPPERMOST TITANIUM LAYER SERVING AS AN ETCH MASK IN THE PROCESS. THE PORTIONS OF THE BOTTOM LAYER OF TITANIUM EXPOSED BY THE ETCHING OF THE SECOND LAYER ARE COATED WITH AN ELECTRICALLY NON-CONDUCTIVE COATING, OTHER PORTIONS OF THE SECOND LAYER ARE EXPOSED BY REMOVAL OF THE OVERCOATING OF TITANIUM THEREFROM, AND GOLD IS IMMEDIATELY THEREAFTER PLATED ONTO THE NEWLY EXPOSED SECOND LAYER PORTIONS.

    Contrast compression circuits
    227.
    发明授权
    Contrast compression circuits 失效
    对比压缩电路

    公开(公告)号:US3684825A

    公开(公告)日:1972-08-15

    申请号:US3684825D

    申请日:1971-02-19

    Applicant: RCA CORP

    CPC classification number: H04N9/69

    Abstract: Apparatus for a television camera is described wherein the highest peak intensity of one of the primary colors is processed to form a multiplying control signal. The control signal is used to compensate a video signal in order to obtain a reduced range of contrast values capable of being adequately displayed by the system.

    Abstract translation: 描述了用于电视摄像机的装置,其中处理一种原色的最高峰值强度以形成乘法控制信号。 控制信号用于补偿视频信号,以获得能够被系统充分显示的对比度值的减小的范围。

    Alarm circuit
    229.
    发明授权
    Alarm circuit 失效
    报警电路

    公开(公告)号:US3680068A

    公开(公告)日:1972-07-25

    申请号:US3680068D

    申请日:1968-09-05

    Applicant: RCA CORP

    Abstract: Disclosed is an alarm circuit for detecting change in the condition of an ambient being monitored. Two voltage dependent regenerative switches are connected in parallel with a power supply that provides an intermittent voltage. A condition sensitive element is coupled to the circuit to cause one of said regenerative switches to be in a conducting state as a function of the condition being monitored. When a change occurs in the ambient, the other regenerative switch becomes conductive thereby activating an alarm device which is coupled thereto.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于检测被监测环境条件变化的报警电路。 两个电压相关的再生开关与提供间歇电压的电源并联连接。 条件敏感元件耦合到电路,以使所述再生开关中的一个作为被监视的状态的函数处于导通状态。 当在环境中发生变化时,另一个再生开关变为导通,从而激活与其耦合的报警装置。

    Electro-optical memory employing ferroelectric element
    230.
    发明授权
    Electro-optical memory employing ferroelectric element 失效
    使用电光元件的电光存储器

    公开(公告)号:US3680060A

    公开(公告)日:1972-07-25

    申请号:US3680060D

    申请日:1970-04-10

    Applicant: RCA CORP

    CPC classification number: G11C13/047 G02F1/0533 G11C13/044

    Abstract: A photoconductive-ferroelectric device is employed as an erasable storage medium for recording and reading light patterns. The ferroelectric material may be a bismuth titanate crystal and its polarization pattern (corresponding to the recorded light pattern) is read out by directing linearly polarized light at the ab-face of the crystal, at an angle to the c-axis of the crystal and preferably perpendicular to the b-axis of the crystal. With proper choice of the direction of linear polarization, the incident light is phase delayed different amounts in the differently polarized regions of the crystal and this difference in phase may be detected and employed as the basis for reconstructing the light pattern. Operation in this way is found to provide substantially greater readout efficiency than has been available heretofore.

    Abstract translation: 光导电铁电元件被用作用于记录和读取光图案的可擦除存储介质。 铁电材料可以是钛酸铋晶体,并且通过在晶体的表面处以与晶体的c轴成一角度的方式引导线偏振光,读取其偏振图案(对应于记录的光图案),以及 优选垂直于晶体的b轴。 通过适当选择线性偏振的方向,入射光在晶体的不同极化区域中的相位延迟不同,并且可以检测该相位差,并将其用作重建光图案的基础。 发现以这种方式的操作提供比迄今可获得的显着更大的读出效率。

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