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公开(公告)号：US20130000041A1
公开(公告)日：2013-01-03
申请号：US13173521
申请日：2011-06-30
CPC分类号： A61G7/015 , A61G7/018 , A61G7/0573 , A61G7/05769 , A61G2203/42 , A61H1/024 , A61H2201/0103 , A61H2201/1215 , A61H2201/1238 , A61H2201/1669 , A61H2201/1676 , A61H2201/5064 , A61H2201/5069 , A61H2203/0437 , A61H2203/0456
摘要： An occupant support (30) such as a hospital bed comprises a support structure (56), at least one component of which has a variable profile, an actuation system (100) for varying the profile, and a controller (150) responsive to prescribed profile cycle parameters for commanding the actuation system to effect a cyclic variation in the profile. A mattress (110) comprises a primary support (114) and an elevator (206) above the primary support. The elevator has a deflated state in which it cooperates with the primary support to provide popliteal support to a supine occupant of the mattress. The elevator also has an inflated state in which it withholds popliteal support. Another mattress (110) comprises individual bladders (114), some of which are cyclically inflatable and deflatable. When inflated, the bladders cooperate with the other bladders to provide popliteal support for a supine occupant. When deflated, the bladders cooperate with the other bladders to define an effective concavity that withholds popliteal support.
摘要翻译： 诸如医院床的乘员支撑件（30）包括支撑结构（56），其至少一个部件具有可变轮廓，用于改变轮廓的致动系统（100）以及响应于规定的控制器（150） 轮廓循环参数，用于指令致动系统实现轮廓中的循环变化。 床垫（110）包括主支架（114）和主支架上方的电梯（206）。 电梯具有放气状态，其中与主支撑件配合以向床垫的仰卧位提供。支撑。 电梯还具有膨胀状态，其中保持po撑。 另一个床垫（110）包括单个囊（114），其中一些是循环地充气和可放气的。 膨胀时，气囊与其他气囊配合，为仰卧式乘员提供。al支撑。 当放气时，气囊与其他气囊配合，以确定一种有效的凹陷，以保持po支撑。
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22.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08146187B2
公开(公告)日：2012-04-03
申请号：US12787591
申请日：2010-05-26
CPC分类号： A61G7/015 , A61G7/05769 , A61G7/1021 , A61G7/1096 , A61G2203/42
摘要： A mattress for use on a bed frame has a lower body section 42 and a upper body section 40. The mattress upper body section is orientation adjustable in as a function of the orientation of the upper body section of the frame upon which the mattress rests. At least part 60 of the mattress lower body section is profile adjustable as a function of the orientation of the mattress upper body section without being dependent on profile adjustment of the lower body section of the frame. A mattress replacement system includes a mattress having an orientation adjustable upper body section and a lower body section. The mattress replacement system also includes an angular orientation sensor 58 for determining the orientation of the upper body section. At least part 60 of the mattress lower body section is profile adjustable in response to the determined orientation of the mattress upper body section.
摘要翻译： 在床架上使用的床垫具有下主体部分42和上身部分40.床垫上身部分是根据床垫在其上搁置的框架的上身部分的取向的方向可调节的方向。 床垫下身部分的至少部分60可根据床垫上身部分的取向而变化，而不依赖于框架下身部分的轮廓调整。 床垫更换系统包括具有可调整的上身部分和下身部分的方向的床垫。 床垫更换系统还包括用于确定上身部分的取向的角度定向传感器58。 床垫下身部分的至少部分60根据所确定的床垫上身部分的取向是可调整的。
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公开(公告)号：US20100132116A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-03
申请号：US12701655
申请日：2010-02-08
申请人： Richard B. Stacy , Daniel Stevens , Karen Janoff , Thomas Uzzle , Jonathan H. Mueller , John Alan Bobey , Dennis Flessate , Reza Hakamiun , Charles A Lachenbruch , Sohrab Soltani , Gregory Branson , Kenith W. Chambers , Rebecca Anne Ginther , Stephen L. Douglas , Eric R. Meyer , Christopher R. O'Keefe , Bradley T. Wilson , Darrell Borgman , Rachel King
发明人： Richard B. Stacy , Daniel Stevens , Karen Janoff , Thomas Uzzle , Jonathan H. Mueller , John Alan Bobey , Dennis Flessate , Reza Hakamiun , Charles A Lachenbruch , Sohrab Soltani , Gregory Branson , Kenith W. Chambers , Rebecca Anne Ginther , Stephen L. Douglas , Eric R. Meyer , Christopher R. O'Keefe , Bradley T. Wilson , Darrell Borgman , Rachel King
CPC分类号： A61G7/05776 , A61G7/015 , A61G7/018 , A61G7/0525 , A61G7/0527 , A61G7/05769 , A61G7/05784 , A61G7/05792 , A61G2203/20 , A61G2203/34 , A61G2203/42 , A61G2203/70 , A61G2210/70 , A61G2210/90 , G06F19/00
摘要： This disclosure describes a patient support having an air permeable layer, a plurality of inflatable bladders, a pressure-sensing assembly and a controller. In one embodiment, a combination of transverse bladders and vertically oriented can-shaped bladders is provided. In one embodiment, one or more angle sensors are provided in articulatable sections of the patient support.
摘要翻译： 本公开描述了具有透气层，多个可充气气囊，压力感测组件和控制器的患者支架。 在一个实施例中，提供了横向囊和垂直定向的罐形囊的组合。 在一个实施例中，在患者支架的可铰接部分中提供一个或多个角度传感器。
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公开(公告)号：US20100088825A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-15
申请号：US12549867
申请日：2009-08-28
CPC分类号： A61G7/05746
摘要： One variant of a fluidizable bed 10 includes a fluidizable material 36 within a containment vessel 12 and a filter sheet 24 having a vent region 42 covering a top portion 22 of the vessel. The vent region has a permeability of less than about 65 cubic feet per minute per square foot. Other variants of a fluidizable bed 10 include a fluidizable material 36 within a containment vessel 12, a filter sheet 24 connected to the vessel, and a vent region 42 of the filter sheet covering a top portion of the vessel and having a permeability sufficient to 1) establish a pressure difference across the filter sheet equal to or greater than a prescribed pressure difference threshold, or 2) support no more than a specified, non-negligible portion of an occupant's weight. Also disclosed is a fluidizable patient support system capable of supporting an occupant weighing more than about 300 pounds and preferably more than about 400 pounds while maintaining the fluidizable material in a fluidized state and 2) a fluidized bed weighing no more than about 950 pounds and 3) a fluidizable bed weighing no more than about four times the weight of an occupant thereof. Also disclosed is a fluidizable bed in which a filter sheet assumes a taut state to support some of the weight of bed occupant. Also disclosed is a retrofit kit for retrofitting pre-existing beds to take advantage of the concepts disclosed herein.
摘要翻译： 可流化床10的一个变型包括容纳容器12内的可流化材料36和具有覆盖容器顶部22的通气区域42的过滤片24。 通气区具有小于每立方英尺约65立方英尺的渗透性。 可流化床10的其它变型包括在容纳容器12内的可流化材料36，连接到容器的过滤片24和覆盖容器顶部的过滤片的通气区42，并具有足够的渗透性 ）建立跨越过滤片的压差等于或大于规定的压力差阈值，或者2）支撑不超过乘员重量的规定的不可忽视的部分。 还公开了一种可流化的患者支撑系统，其能够支撑重量大于约300磅，优选大于约400磅的乘员，同时保持可流化材料处于流化状态，以及2）重量不超过约950磅和3 ）可流化床，其重量不超过其乘员重量的大约四倍。 还公开了一种可流化的床，其中过滤片呈绷紧状态以支撑床乘员的一些重量。 还公开了用于改进预先存在的床以利用本文公开的概念的改进套件。
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公开(公告)号：US06755852B2
公开(公告)日：2004-06-29
申请号：US10013442
申请日：2001-12-08
IPC分类号： A61F700
CPC分类号： A61F7/106 , A61F2007/0001 , A61F2007/0056 , A61F2007/0292 , A61F2007/108
摘要： A cooling body wrap for rapidly inducing hypothermia, includes: (a) a fluid-impermeable, flexible, conformable envelope; (b) a mixture of from about 20 to about 90 weight % of alkanes having a carbon chain length of between 10 and 14, and from about 10 to about 80 weight % of a gel or viscous fluid carrier in which the alkanes are relatively evenly distributed, the mixture being sealed within the envelope; (c) at least one layer of insulation adjacent to a first side of the envelope; and (d) fastening means for fastening the body wrap around a body part.
摘要翻译： 用于快速诱导低体温的冷却体包裹体包括：（a）不透液体，柔性，适形的包膜; （b）约20至约90重量％的碳链长度为10至14的烷烃和约10至约80重量％的其中烷烃相对均匀的凝胶或粘性流体载体的混合物 分配，混合物密封在信封内; （c）与信封的第一侧相邻的至少一层绝缘体; 和（d）用于将身体包裹在身体部分周围的紧固装置。
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26.发明授权Method and system for controlling evaporative and heat withdrawal performance of an occupant support surface 有权用于控制乘员支撑表面的蒸发和放热性能的方法和系统公开(公告)号：US09222685B2
公开(公告)日：2015-12-29
申请号：US12836606
申请日：2010-07-15
CPC分类号： A47C21/044 , A47C21/048 , A61F7/00 , A61F2007/0057 , A61G7/05 , A61G2210/70 , A61G2210/90 , F24F3/044 , F24F3/14 , F24F5/0035 , F24F5/0096
摘要： A method for controlling performance of an MCM capable support surface having a flowpath for guiding a stream of air along at least a portion of the surface, comprises specifying a desired evaporative rate greater than an evaporative rate achievable with unconditioned ambient air, chilling the unconditioned ambient air to a temperature at least as low as that required to achieve 100% relative humidity, thereby demoisturizing the air, and supplying the chilled, demoisturized air to the flowpath. The method may also include the step of heating the chilled, demoisturized air prior to step of supplying it to the flowpath. A system for carrying out the method includes a microclimate management (MCM) capable support surface 22, a chiller 60 for cooling air to be delivered to the MCM capable surface, a user interface 42 for receiving instructions concerning desired microclimate management performance, and a controller 50, responsive to the instructions, for operating the chiller.
摘要翻译： 一种用于控制具有MCM能力的支撑表面的性能的方法，其具有沿着表面的至少一部分引导空气流的流路，包括指定大于不受环境空气调节的蒸发速率的所需蒸发速率，使未经调节的环境 空气至少达到实现100％相对湿度所需的温度，从而使空气真空化，并将冷冻的经空气净化的空气供应到流路。 该方法还可以包括在将冷却的，经空气净化的空气提供给流路的步骤之前对其进行加热的步骤。 用于执行该方法的系统包括能够支撑表面22的小气候管理（MCM），用于冷却要传送到具有MCM能力的表面的空气的冷却器60，用于接收关于期望的小气候管理性能的指令的用户界面42以及控制器 50，响应于说明书，用于操作冷水机组。
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公开(公告)号：US09131780B2
公开(公告)日：2015-09-15
申请号：US13396224
申请日：2012-02-14
CPC分类号： A47C21/044 , A47C21/04 , A47C21/042 , A47C21/046 , A47C31/105
摘要： A bed comprises a mattress and a topper resting atop the mattress and extending in longitudinal and lateral directions. The topper has a fluid flowpath having an inlet and an outlet. The flowpath exhibits a nonuniform resistance to fluid flow in at least one of the longitudinal and lateral directions. The bed also includes a blower connected to the inlet for supplying air to the flowpath. The resistance may be a monotonically varying resistance to fluid flow in at least one of the longitudinal and lateral directions and configured to preferentially drive fluid flow through the topper so that a larger proportion of the fluid flowing through the topper flows under a target region and a relatively smaller portion bypasses the target region.
摘要翻译： 一张床包括一个床垫和一个靠垫在床垫顶部并在纵向和横向延伸的顶针。 顶部具有具有入口和出口的流体流路。 流路在纵向和横向方向中的至少一个方向上表现出对流体流动的不均匀阻力。 床还包括连接到入口的鼓风机，用于向流路供应空气。 电阻可以是在纵向和横向方向中的至少一个方向上对流体流动的单调变化的阻力，并且被配置为优先驱动流体流过顶盖器，使得流过顶部器的流体的较大比例在目标区域下流动， 相对较小的部分绕过目标区域。
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28.发明授权Occupant support and topper assembly with liquid removal and microclimate control capabilities 有权带有液体清除和微气候控制功能的乘员支撑和顶部装配公开(公告)号：US09009892B2
公开(公告)日：2015-04-21
申请号：US13606417
申请日：2012-09-07
CPC分类号： A61G7/057 , A61G7/02 , A61G7/05784 , A61G2203/30
摘要： One embodiment of a topper assembly for a mattress comprises a liquid permeable cover layer, a liquid transport layer beneath the cover layer that directs liquid transport therethrough in a preferred direction, a liquid impermeable base layer beneath the transport layer, an air mover in fluid communication with the transport layer and a reservoir positioned downstream of the liquid transport layer. Operation of the air mover moves air and liquid through the liquid transport layer in the preferred direction such that the reservoir captures liquid discharged from the liquid transport layer. A related support apparatus comprises a mattress and a condition management assembly atop the mattress. The condition management assembly includes the liquid transport layer, the liquid impermeable base layer, the air mover and the reservoir.
摘要翻译： 用于床垫的顶部组件的一个实施例包括液体可渗透的覆盖层，覆盖层下面的液体输送层，其引导液体沿优选方向传输，在输送层下方的液体不可渗透的基底层，流体连通的空气移动器 其中输送层和位于液体输送层下游的储存器。 空气移动器的操作使空气和液体沿优选方向通过液体输送层移动，使得储存器捕获从液体输送层排出的液体。 相关的支持装置包括床垫和床垫顶部的状况管理组件。 条件管理组件包括液体输送层，液体不可渗透的基底层，鼓风机和储存器。
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公开(公告)号：US20130205506A1
公开(公告)日：2013-08-15
申请号：US13396224
申请日：2012-02-14
IPC分类号： A47C17/00
CPC分类号： A47C21/044 , A47C21/04 , A47C21/042 , A47C21/046 , A47C31/105
摘要： A bed comprises a mattress and a topper resting atop the mattress and extending in longitudinal and lateral directions. The topper has a fluid flowpath having an inlet and an outlet. The flowpath exhibits a nonuniform resistance to fluid flow in at least one of the longitudinal and lateral directions. The bed also includes a blower connected to the inlet for supplying air to the flowpath. The resistance may be a monotonically varying resistance to fluid flow in at least one of the longitudinal and lateral directions and configured to preferentially drive fluid flow through the topper so that a larger proportion of the fluid flowing through the topper flows under a target region and a relatively smaller portion bypasses the target region.
摘要翻译： 一张床包括一个床垫和一个靠垫在床垫顶部并在纵向和横向延伸的顶针。 顶部具有具有入口和出口的流体流路。 流路在纵向和横向方向中的至少一个方向上表现出对流体流动的不均匀阻力。 床还包括连接到入口的鼓风机，用于向流路供应空气。 电阻可以是在纵向和横向方向中的至少一个方向上对流体流动的单调变化的阻力，并且被配置为优先驱动流体流过顶盖器，使得流过顶部器的流体的较大比例在目标区域下流动， 相对较小的部分绕过目标区域。
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公开(公告)号：US08437876B2
公开(公告)日：2013-05-07
申请号：US12537839
申请日：2009-08-07
CPC分类号： A61G7/018 , A61B5/1118 , A61B5/14551 , A61B5/6892 , A61G7/002 , A61G7/015 , A61G7/05769 , A61G7/108 , A61G2200/16 , A61G2203/34 , A61G2203/36 , A61G2203/44 , A61G2205/10 , G06F19/00 , G16H40/63
摘要： A person-support apparatus operates according to a set of default operating parameters, processes information corresponding to an occupant of the person-support apparatus from a receiver to determine if an optimal value for an operating parameter is different from the default value, modifies a default operating parameter to an optimal value based on the information corresponding to the occupant of the person-support apparatus to create a modified operating parameter, and operates the person-support apparatus utilizing the modified operating parameter.
摘要翻译： 人员支持设备根据一组默认操作参数进行操作，从接收者处理与人员支持设备的乘客对应的信息，以确定操作参数的最佳值是否与默认值不同，修改默认值 基于与人员支援装置的乘员相对应的信息，将操作参数设定为最佳值，以创建经修改的操作参数，并使用修改的操作参数来操作人员支持设备。
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