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    Ultrasensitive spectrophotometer
    21.
    发明申请
    Ultrasensitive spectrophotometer 有权
    超声分光光度计

    公开(公告)号：US20060152726A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-07-13

    申请号：US11035034

    申请日：2005-01-13

    Applicant: David Larsen ,  Zhi Xu

    Inventor： David Larsen ,  Zhi Xu

    IPC: G01J3/51

    CPC classification number: G01N21/31 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0224 ,  G01J3/0262 ,  G01J3/0286 ,  G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/42 ,  G01J2003/425 ,  G01N21/274 ,  G01N2021/3137 ,  G01N2201/0227 ,  G01N2201/0642 ,  G01N2201/127

    Abstract: The invention concerns measurements in which light interacts with matter giving rise to changes in light intensity, and preferred embodiment spectrophotometer devices of the invention provide for ultrasensitive measurements through a reflection interaction with matter. The level of light source noise in these measurements can be reduced in accordance with the invention. Preferred embodiments of the invention use sealed housings lacking an internal light source, and reflection based sample and reference cells. In some embodiments a substantially solid thermally conductive housing is used. Other features of preferred embodiments include particular reflection based sample and reference cells. A total internal reflection embodiment includes, for example, a prism including an interaction surface, a detector, a lens that focuses a beam output from the prism onto the detector, and a closed interaction volume having an inlet and an outlet for delivering gas or liquid to the interaction surface. In a specular reflection embodiment, a reflective surface is used instead of a prism. In a diffuse reflection embodiment a matte surface is used instead of a prism and the matte surface produces scattering. Aspects of the invention include identification of noise-contributing components in spectrophotometry and the select set of preferred features in a given embodiment, and noise levels very near the shot noise limit may be realized with application of preferred embodiment devices.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及测量光，其中光与引起光强变化的物质相互作用，并且本发明的优选实施方式的分光光度计装置通过与物质的反射相互作用来提供超灵敏测量。 根据本发明，可以减少这些测量中的光源噪声的水平。 本发明的优选实施例使用缺少内部光源的密封壳体，以及基于反射的样品和参考单元。 在一些实施例中，使用基本上固体的导热壳体。 优选实施方案的其它特征包括特定的基于反射的样品和参考细胞。 全内反射实施例包括例如包括相互作用表面的棱镜，检测器，将从棱镜输出的光束聚焦到检测器上的透镜以及具有用于输送气体或液体的入口和出口的封闭相互作用体积 到相互作用的表面。 在镜面反射实施例中，使用反射表面代替棱镜。 在漫反射实施例中，使用无光泽表面代替棱镜，并且无光泽表面产生散射。 本发明的方面包括在给定实施例中识别分光光度法中的噪声贡献成分以及在一特定实施例中选择的一组优选特征，并且通过应用优选实施例装置可以实现非常接近散粒噪声极限的噪声水平。

    Crosstalk compensation for electrical connectors
    22.
    发明授权
    Crosstalk compensation for electrical connectors 有权
    电连接器的串扰补偿

    公开(公告)号：US06270381B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-08-07

    申请号：US09611697

    申请日：2000-07-07

    Applicant: Luc Walter Adriaenssens ,  Amid Ihsan Hashim ,  Wayne David Larsen ,  Bryan Scott Moffitt

    Inventor： Luc Walter Adriaenssens ,  Amid Ihsan Hashim ,  Wayne David Larsen ,  Bryan Scott Moffitt

    IPC: H01R2302

    CPC classification number: H01R13/6467 ,  H01R24/64 ,  Y10S439/941

    Abstract: Both differential mode-to-differential mode crosstalk compensation and differential-to-common (or common mode-to-differential mode) crosstalk compensation are realized by using a pattern of conductor crossovers in a multi-pair electrical connector dictated by the algorithm (a−b)n with n≧3, where n determines the number of compensating stages and the coefficients of the expanded algorithm in each stage. An electrical connector with a pattern of conductors fashioned with these constraints among several of the pairs of conductors.

    Abstract translation: 通过使用由算法（ab）指定的多对电连接器中的导体交叉的图案来实现差模 - 差分模式串扰补偿和差分到共模（或共模 - 差模）串扰补偿 ）n，其中n> 3，其中n确定补偿级数和每级中扩展算法的系数。 一种电连接器，其具有在几对导体之间用这些约束形成的导体图案。

    Intelligent video, data streaming and access to distributed resources in a wireless network
    23.
    发明授权
    Intelligent video, data streaming and access to distributed resources in a wireless network 有权
    智能视频，数据流和无线网络中分布式资源的访问

    公开(公告)号：US08976684B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-03-10

    申请号：US12094989

    申请日：2006-11-27

    Applicant: James David Larsen

    Inventor： James David Larsen

    IPC: H04L12/26 ,  H04W4/00 ,  H04L29/06 ,  H04L12/721 ,  H04W8/00

    CPC classification number: H04L29/06 ,  H04L45/26 ,  H04W8/005

    Abstract: The invention provides a method of operating a network which comprises a plurality of stations each able to transmit and receive data so that the network can transmit data directly, or indirectly via one or more intermediate stations, between a requesting station and potential resource providing stations. The method comprises monitoring, at each station, the activity and/or resources of other stations on the network to establish the availability of resources at the other stations, and transmitting, from a requesting station requiring a specified resource, resource request probe signals identifying the specified resource. The resource may be data, connectivity, memory/storage, or another resource. At each station receiving the resource request probe signals, the availability of the specified resource or a portion thereof is determined, and hence whether said station is a potential resource providing station. If such a potential resource providing station has the specified resource or a portion thereof, response data is transmitted directly, or indirectly via one or more intermediate stations, to the requesting station indicating the availability of the specified resource or portion thereof to the requesting station. The requesting station is then given access to the specified resource or portion thereof from at least one resource providing station selected from one or more potential resource providing stations. The invention extends to a network for implementing the method.

    Abstract translation: 本发明提供了一种操作网络的方法，其包括多个站，每个站能够发送和接收数据，使得网络可以通过一个或多个中间站直接或间接地在请求站和潜在资源提供站之间传送数据。 该方法包括在每个站处监视网络上其他站的活动和/或资源，以建立在其他站处的资源的可用性，以及从需要指定资源的请求站发送标识该资源的资源请求探测信号 指定资源。 资源可以是数据，连接，存储器/存储器或另一资源。 在接收资源请求探测信号的每个站点，确定指定资源或其一部分的可用性，并且因此确定所述站是否是潜在的资源提供站。 如果这样的潜在资源提供站具有指定的资源或其一部分，则响应数据被直接地或经由一个或多个中间站间接发送到请求站，指示指定的资源或其部分的可用性到请求站。 然后，从至少一个从一个或多个潜在的资源提供站中选择的资源提供站，向请求站授予访问指定资源或其部分的权限。 本发明扩展到用于实现该方法的网络。

    Seed and plant growth medium module
    25.
    发明授权
    Seed and plant growth medium module 失效
    种子和植物生长培养基模块

    公开(公告)号：US08458955B2

    公开(公告)日：2013-06-11

    申请号：US12996615

    申请日：2009-10-30

    Applicant: David Larsen

    Inventor： David Larsen

    IPC: A01G9/02

    CPC classification number: A01C1/04

    Abstract: A seed and plant growth medium module includes a seed embedded in plant growth medium which is encapsulated in a biodegradable moisture retaining shell. The shell has a bottom with an upper covering. A root opening is provided in the bottom to allow egress of roots as the seed germinates. A plant egress opening is provided in the upper covering to allow upward growth of a plant resulting when the seed germinates. At least one water entry opening is provided in the shell to allow entry of moisture into the shell to wet the plant growth medium.

    Abstract translation: 种子和植物生长培养基模块包括嵌入植物生长培养基中的种子，其被包封在可生物降解的保湿壳中。 外壳有一个带上盖的底部。 底部提供根部开口以允许种子在种子发芽时排出根部。 在上盖中设置植物出口开口，以允许种子发芽时产生的植物向上生长。 在壳体中设置至少一个进水口，以允许水分进入壳体以润湿植物生长培养基。

    Distributed Network Management Hierarchy in a Multi-Station Communication Network
    27.
    发明申请
    Distributed Network Management Hierarchy in a Multi-Station Communication Network 有权
    多站通信网络中的分布式网络管理层次结构

    公开(公告)号：US20100017608A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-01-21

    申请号：US12518961

    申请日：2007-12-14

    Applicant: James David Larsen

    Inventor： James David Larsen

    IPC: H04L9/00

    CPC classification number: H04L63/08 ,  H04L41/0213 ,  H04L41/12 ,  H04L63/10 ,  H04L63/20

    Abstract: The invention relates to a network and to a method of operating a network. The network comprises a plurality of stations each able to transmit and receive data so that the network can transmit data between stations via at least one selected intermediate station. The network further comprises a plurality of levels of stations including a first level comprising user and/or seed stations, a second level comprising auxiliary stations providing access to auxiliary networks, a third level comprising at least one location management station, and a fourth level comprising at least one authentication station. The method comprises transmitting, from or on behalf of a station on the first level requiring authentication, to an authentication station via one or more stations, an authentication request message. In response, the authentication station transmits authentication data via one or more stations to the station on the first level to authenticate the station on the first level. The authentication station maintains a record of each authenticated station on the first level. A location management station monitors the location of each authenticated station on the first level with respect to its connectivity, whether directly or indirectly, with one or more stations on the second level. Where a station on the first level attempts to communicate with another station on any level and is assisted by a station on another level, the assisting station transmits connectivity data directly, or indirectly via other stations, to the station on the first level and/or to an intermediate station.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及网络和操作网络的方法。 网络包括多个站，每个站能够发送和接收数据，使得网络可以经由至少一个所选择的中间站在站点之间传送数据。 网络还包括多个级别的站，包括包括用户和/或种子站的第一级，第二级包括提供对辅助网络的访问的辅助站，包括至少一个位置管理站的第三层，以及包括 至少一个认证台。 所述方法包括：通过一个或多个站向认证站发送来自或代表要求认证的第一级的站，或者向其发送认证请求消息。 作为响应，认证站经由一个或多个站向第一级的站发送认证数据，以对第一级的站进行认证。 认证台在第一级维护每个认证站的记录。 位置管理站相对于其与第二级的一个或多个站的直接或间接的连接来监视第一级上的每个认证站的位置。 在第一级别的电台尝试与任何级别上的另一台电台进行通信并由另一电平站上的电台协助时，辅助电台直接或间接地通过其他电台将连接数据发送到第一级电台和/或 到中间站。

    TRANSACTION BASED VERIFICATION OF A SYSTEM ON CHIP ON SYSTEM LEVEL BY TRANSLATING TRANSACTIONS INTO MACHINE CODE
    28.
    发明申请
    TRANSACTION BASED VERIFICATION OF A SYSTEM ON CHIP ON SYSTEM LEVEL BY TRANSLATING TRANSACTIONS INTO MACHINE CODE 审中-公开
    通过将交易转换为机器代码进行基于交易的系统验证系统级别

    公开(公告)号：US20090144012A1

    公开(公告)日：2009-06-04

    申请号：US12122017

    申请日：2008-05-16

    Applicant: Christian Haufe ,  Ingo Kuehn ,  David Larsen

    Inventor： Christian Haufe ,  Ingo Kuehn ,  David Larsen

    IPC: G01R31/00

    CPC classification number: G06F11/263 ,  G06F11/2236

    Abstract: In a transaction-based verification environment for complex semiconductor devices, enhanced verification efficiency may be achieved by providing a transaction to machine code translator and an appropriate interface that enables access of the translated machine code instruction by a CPU under test. In this manner, transaction-based test environments may have a high degree of reusability and may be used for verification on block level and system level.

    Abstract translation: 在用于复杂半导体器件的基于事务的验证环境中，可以通过向机器代码转换器提供交易来实现增强的验证效率，并且可以通过适当的接口来实现提高的验证效率，该接口使得被测试的CPU能够访问经翻译的机器代码 以这种方式，基于事务的测试环境可能具有高度的可重用性，并且可以用于块级和系统级的验证。

    Fast set material proportioner
    30.
    发明申请
    Fast set material proportioner 有权
    快速定料配料

    公开(公告)号：US20060071022A1

    公开(公告)日：2006-04-06

    申请号：US10533329

    申请日：2003-10-30

    Applicant: Martin McCormick ,  William Weikel ,  Bret Deneson ,  David Larsen

    Inventor： Martin McCormick ,  William Weikel ,  Bret Deneson ,  David Larsen

    IPC: B67D5/52

    CPC classification number: G05D11/132

    Abstract: The proportioner (10) has a variable speed controlled DC motor (12) having a gearbox (14) and crankshaft (16) at either end which are connected to reciprocating piston pumps (18). The outputs (18a) of the two pumps (18) are fed to a manifold (22) where the pressure of each output is measured. The user sets a setpoint pressure (e.g. 1000 psi) and the controller (26) then compares the pressures of the two components and controls the higher of the two relative to the setpoint. Ratio assurance is monitored by continuing to look at both output pressures. If one side falls below a predetermined percentage of the setpoint (50% in the preferred embodiment), an alarm may be raised or operation stopped.

    Abstract translation: 配比器（10）具有变速控制的直流电动机（12），其在任一端具有连接到往复活塞泵（18）的齿轮箱（14）和曲轴（16）。 两个泵（18）的输出（18a）被馈送到其中测量每个输出的压力的歧管（22）。 用户设定设定点压力（例如1000psi），然后控制器（26）比较两个部件的压力并控制两个相对于设定点的较高者。 通过继续查看输出压力来监控比率保证。 如果一侧低于设定值的预定百分比（在优选实施例中为50％），则可能引起报警或操作停止。

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