Electromagnetic shielding of compact electronic modules

    公开(公告)号:US20210175180A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-06-10

    申请号:US16703911

    申请日:2019-12-05

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: An electronic module includes a circuit substrate including conductive pads interconnected by traces, including a ground pad for connection to an electrical ground. One or more electronic components are mounted on the circuit substrate. A housing including a dielectric material is mounted on the circuit substrate so as to cover the one or more electronic components. A metal lead, which has first and second ends, is embedded in the dielectric material such that the first end contacts the ground pad on the circuit substrate when the housing is mounted on the circuit substrate, and the second end is exposed at an outer surface of the dielectric material. A conductive coating is disposed over the outer surface of the housing in galvanic contact with the exposed second end of the metal lead.

    Testing diffraction or diffusion of a light beam

    公开(公告)号:US09829445B2

    公开(公告)日:2017-11-28

    申请号:US14957643

    申请日:2015-12-03

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    CPC classification number: G01N21/958 G01N2201/06113

    Abstract: An apparatus for testing diffraction or diffusion of a light beam is provided. The apparatus includes a photosensitive semiconductor, shaped to define an aperture. At least one anode, and a plurality of cathodes, are coupled to the semiconductor. An optical element, configured to modify an angular spread of a light beam that traverses the optical element, is disposed within the aperture. A detector is configured to detect electric currents that pass between the cathodes and the anode in response to a portion of the light beam exiting the optical element and hitting the semiconductor. Other embodiments are also described.

    INTEGRATED OPTICAL MODULES WITH ENHANCED RELIABILITY AND INTEGRITY
    28.
    发明申请
    INTEGRATED OPTICAL MODULES WITH ENHANCED RELIABILITY AND INTEGRITY 审中-公开
    具有增强的可靠性和完整性的集成光模块

    公开(公告)号:US20160356484A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-12-08

    申请号:US14941689

    申请日:2015-11-16

    Applicant: APPLE INC.

    Abstract: An optical module includes a transparent substrate and a refractive optical element mounted on the substrate. A conductive heating trace is deposited on the substrate around the refractive optical element. A temperature sensor senses a temperature of the substrate. Control circuitry is coupled to the temperature sensor so as to measure a difference between the temperature of the substrate and a target operating temperature of the module, and to drive a current through the conductive heating trace, responsively to the difference, so as to heat the substrate to the target operating temperature.

    Abstract translation: 光学模块包括透明基板和安装在基板上的折射光学元件。 导电加热迹线沉积在折射光学元件周围的基底上。 温度传感器感测基板的温度。 控制电路耦合到温度传感器,以便测量衬底的温度与模块的目标工作温度之间的差异,并且响应于该差异来驱动通过导电加热迹线的电流,以便加热 基板到目标工作温度。

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