Abstract:
A method for enhancing a photoresist profile control includes applying a photoresist layer comprising a photoacid generator on an underlayer disposed on a material layer, exposing a first portion of the photoresist layer unprotected by a photomask to light radiation in a lithographic exposure process, providing a thermal energy to the photoresist layer in a post-exposure baking process, applying an electric field or a magnetic field while performing the post-exposure baking process, and drifting photoacid from the photoresist layer to a predetermined portion of the underlayer under the first portion of the photoresist layer.
Abstract:
Methods and apparatuses for minimizing line edge/width roughness in lines formed by photolithography are provided. A method of processing a substrate is provided. The method includes applying a photoresist layer that includes a photoacid generator to a multi-layer disposed on the substrate. The multi-layer includes an underlayer. Further, the method includes exposing a first portion of the photoresist layer unprotected by a photomask to a radiation light in a lithographic exposure process. A thermal energy is provided to the photoresist layer and the multi-layer in a post-exposure baking process. The multi-layer is disposed beneath the photoresist layer. An electric field or a magnetic field is applied to photoresist layer and the multi-layer while performing the post-exposure baking process. An additive within the underlayer is driven in a vertical direction into the photoresist layer. The additive assist in distribution of a photoacid throughout the photoresist layer during the post-exposure baking process.
Abstract:
A calibration curve for a wafer comprising a layer on a substrate is determined. The calibration curve represents a local parameter change as a function of a treatment parameter associated with a wafer exposure to a light. The local parameter of the wafer is measured. An overlay error is determined based on the local parameter of the wafer. A treatment map is computed based on the calibration curve to correct the overlay error for the wafer. The treatment map represents the treatment parameter as a function of a location on the wafer.
Abstract:
The embodiments herein provides methods for forming a PVD silicon oxide or silicon rich oxide, or PVD SiN or silicon rich SiN, or SiC or silicon rich SiC, or combination of the preceding including a variation which includes controlled doping of hydrogen into the compounds heretofore referred to as SiOxNyCz:Hw, where w, x, y, and z can vary in concentration from 0% to 100%, is produced as a hardmask with optical properties that are substantially matched to the photo-resists at the exposure wavelength. Thus making the hardmask optically planarized with respect to the photo-resist. This allows for multiple sequences of litho and etches in the hardmask while the photo-resist maintains essentially no optical topography or reflectivity variations.
Abstract translation:本文的实施方案提供了用于形成PVD氧化硅或富硅氧化物或PVD SiN或富硅SiN或富SiC或富硅SiC的方法或前述组合,包括将氢控制掺入到迄今为止参考的化合物 作为SiO x N y C z:H w,其中w,x,y和z可以在0%至100%的浓度范围内变化,作为具有与曝光波长下的光致抗蚀剂基本匹配的光学性质的硬掩模。 因此使相对于光致抗蚀剂光学平坦化的硬掩模。 这允许在硬掩模中的多个序列的光刻和蚀刻,而光致抗蚀剂基本上保持没有光学形貌或反射率变化。
Abstract:
Particulate cleaning assemblies and methods for cleaning are disclosed. In one example, a device for removing particles from a backside surface of a substrate is described. The device includes a chamber body with a substrate chucking device, a particulate cleaning article positioned over the substrate supporting surface, an optical sensing device positioned under the particulate cleaning article and a substrate positioning device separates the particulate cleaning article and a substrate. In another example, a method for removing particles from a substrate is disclosed. The method includes positioning a substrate with a processing surface and a supporting surface in a process chamber. At least a portion of the substrate can be chucked to a substrate chucking device, the substrate chucking device having a substrate supporting surface with a particulate cleaning article positioned thereon. The substrate is then separated from the particulate cleaning article leaving particles behind.