摘要:
Efficient paving operation requires that the levelling operation of asphalt be carried out accurately along a reference line which follows a given direction along a roadside. A simple and effective automatic control device for controlling the steering direction in conjunction with adjustments of the screed for an asphalt finisher (shortened to finisher) is presented. The control device automatically regulates the extension or retraction of the screeds on both sides of the finisher in reference to a visual display of the reference line following some objects along the roadside. The visual detection system of control is simple and economical and provides an accurate control over the direction of paving.
摘要:
A measuring arm (12) is attached to a frame (5a) supporting a screed (5). Height sensors (13) and (14) are attached to the measuring arm (12), and a height sensor (19) is also attached to the arm (18) of the screed (5). The spacing must remain constant between the rear end of the screed (5) and the height sensor (19), between the height sensor (19) and the height sensor (14), and between the height sensor (14) and the height sensor (13). A distance sensor to calculate the travel distance is provided on the tractor unit (1). The relative height Ho of both height sensors (13) and (14) to the screed (5) must always remain constant, regardless of the tilt of the screed (5) and the measuring arm (12). The sensors (13), and (14), and (17) are connected to the arithmetic unit (30). The height sensor (19) is connected to the arithmetic unit (40). The arithmetic unit (30) receives an output signal from the height sensors (13) and (14) and calculates the thickness of the pavement. The arithmetic unit (40) detects the uneven level of the unpaved surface on the basis of the output signal from the height sensor (19) and controls the screed (5) in order to offset the unevenness.The operating conditions are set on the control unit (30) via a recording medium such as an IC card.
摘要:
A molded bag for children having a main body consisting of a front side portion (1) and a rear side portion (2), which are made by molding, said front side portion (1) suitably and precisely representing a complicated tridimensional shape such as a face of an animal, e.g. a panda, said rear side portion (2) being connected at a lower portion thereof, which is closer to the bottom, to said front side portion (1) for forming a vacant space to receive articles, and an upper portion of said rear side portion (2) constituting a lid (10) openable and closable on a hinge portion (4) integrally formed on said rear side portion (2). The lid (10), when closed with respect to the front side portion (1), allows the main body of the bag to form a box construction having satisfactory strength, so that articles contained in the interior thereof are safely protected.
摘要:
An improved magnetic disc member for use in a magnetic disc device, said member comprising a base plate, a number of fine noble metal particles adhered to a surface thereof to form microprotuberances and a nonmagnetic layer coated further thereon; the surface roughness of the member being controlled by changing a thickness of the nonmagnetic layer.
摘要:
A leveling device for an asphalt finisher or the like including a pair of screeds disposed at front and rear portions of the device on auxiliary frames which are slidably coupled to a main frame. The main frame is pivotably mounted to a pair of supporting arms extending from the vehicle body. The screeds are both movable laterally and tiltable sidewards so that a predetermined depth of asphalt coating can be attained and a crown portion provided if desired.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a carpet used for an automobile comprises steps of: coating a preheated liquid foamable mixture directly on a back surface of the surface material by a spray system; placing the surface material in a molding die comprising an upper portion and a lower portion, the upper and lower portions defining a space inside the die corresponding to a three dimensional shape of the carpet; clamping the liquid foamable mixture with the surface material between those portions of the molding die, when the liquid foamable mixture coated on the back surface of the surface material has completed a gas reaction thereof but is still in a visco-elastic flowing condition; and changing the liquid foamable mixture into a solid condition, thereby a foamed body layer made of the liquid foamable mixture is molded in three dimension and is connected with the surface material through the back surface thereof.
摘要:
A seat avoiding crumples of a surface material covering a cushioning body thereof, giving a comfortable soft feeling for a person who sits thereon and having such a hardness that a weight of the person can be supported. A seat (1) comprising a surface material (2) and a cushioning body having a shape corresponding to an outline of the seat. The cushioning body composing of a first cushioning body (6) integrated in one with at least a part of the surface material and a second cushioning body (10) underlying the first cushioning body.
摘要:
A foamed molding having a fastener comprises: a foamed body (41), pile threads (42) each having a leading end protruding from the front side of the first foamed body and a rear end exposing from the back side of the first foamed body, and a foamed body (60) formed on the back side of the foamed body (41). The pile threads (41) each have an extended portion (43) for locking at the leading end thereof. A part of stock solution for forming the foamed body (60) is impregnated from the back side of the foamed body (41) to thereby form an impregnated layer (61) between the foamed body (41) and the foamed body (60), the impregnated layer (61) functioning to secure the rear ends of the pile threads (42). The foamed molding having a fastener can follow a contraction phenomenon produced in the foaming process of foam resin when an impregnated type foamed molding is formed on the back side of the face-like fastener.
摘要:
An automatic steering device is presented for controlling the direction of travel of an asphalt finisher during a paving operation. The device is provided with a laser generator (18) which projects a laser beam of a slit shape on a series of objects along the roadside which is selected to served as a reference line (A). An image recording device (17), a CCD camera, is disposed on the vehicle member (2), which records the projected laser light illuminating the objects and outputs a generated image (Ba) to a master controller (22). The master controller (22) determines the current deviation of the vehicle member (2) from the reference line (A) by the changes in the position of the generated image (Ba), and operates the automatic control device so as to steer the vehicle member (2) in the correct direction to permit the asphalt finisher to follow the reference line (A).
摘要:
A composite cover material to be used for making an integrally foamed article comprises a permeable fabric (10) and a thin layer of latex foam (15) strongly bonded via bonding zone (17) to said fabric. The latex foam layer (15) is made by applying high molecular latex material such as rubbers or synthetic resins as coating to back surface (12) of said fabric, and permitting said latex material to foam and cure. The latex foam has relatively fine mechanical open cells (18) in its internal part and further finer open cells (20) near its outer surface skin (22) which is permeable by virtue of minute holes (21) formed therein. The skin (22), though permeable by minutes holes, can serve as substantially flat and smooth barrier surface against liquid foamable mixtures poured directly onto said skin for making body foam (25) so as to guide slidingly said mixtures therealong and also prevent substantial impregnation into said latex foam.