Apparatus and method for detecting light source causing optical beat interference in subcarrier multiple access optical network
    22.
    发明申请
    Apparatus and method for detecting light source causing optical beat interference in subcarrier multiple access optical network 审中-公开
    用于检测在子载波多址光网络中造成光学差拍干扰的光源的装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060133805A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-22

    申请号:US11154255

    申请日:2005-06-15

    IPC分类号: H04B10/08

    CPC分类号: H04B10/0799

    摘要: An apparatus for detecting a light source causing OBI noise in an SCMA optical network. Subcarrier power meters in the apparatus measure powers of subcarrier signals obtained by filtering a multiplexed optical signal transmitted from the subscriber terminals. A OBI power meter measures OBI noise power from an output of an optical receiver that receives the multiplexed optical signal. A noise occurrence determination unit sequentially changes output powers of light sources in the subscriber terminals if the minimum SNR between the subcarrier signal powers and the OBI noise power is less than a reference SNR, and determines that a light source, which causes a change in the OBI noise power in response to the change in the output power of the light source, is an OBI-causing light source.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于检测在SCMA光网络中引起OBI噪声的光源的装置。 设备中的副载波功率计测量通过对从用户终端发送的复用光信号进行滤波而获得的子载波信号的功率。 OBI功率计测量来自接收复用光信号的光接收机的输出端的OBI噪声功率。 如果子载波信号功率和OBI噪声功率之间的最小SNR小于参考SN​​R,则噪声发生确定单元顺序地改变用户终端中的光源的输出功率,并且确定导致 响应于光源输出功率变化的OBI噪声功率是引起OBI的光源。

    Temperature-independent external cavity laser
    23.
    发明申请
    Temperature-independent external cavity laser 审中-公开
    温度独立外腔激光器

    公开(公告)号:US20060104322A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-18

    申请号:US11122840

    申请日:2005-05-04

    申请人: Mahn Park Byoung Kim

    发明人: Mahn Park Byoung Kim

    IPC分类号: H01S3/04

    摘要: Hybrid-type external cavity lasers designed to have a semiconductor laser diode mounted on a planar waveguide platform by a flip-chip bonding method. The temperature independent external cavity laser comprises a semiconductor laser diode, a planar waveguide platform, and a thin film multi-layered reflection filter. The semiconductor laser diode includes an active region to generate light, and at least one light-emitting surface. The planar waveguide platform includes a substrate, a metallic pattern formed on a predetermined region of the substrate, a waveguide structure, and a trench portion. The waveguide structure comprises a lower clad layer, a core, and an upper clad layer sequentially stacked in this order on a region of the substrate excluding the predetermined region formed of the metallic pattern. The trench portion has opposite side surfaces on which the core is exposed.

    摘要翻译: 混合型外腔激光器被设计成通过倒装芯片接合方法将半导体激光二极管安装在平面波导平台上。 独立于温度的外腔激光器包括半导体激光二极管,平面波导平台和薄膜多层反射滤光器。 半导体激光二极管包括用于产生光的有源区和至少一个发光表面。 平面波导平台包括基板,形成在基板的预定区域上的金属图案,波导结构和沟槽部分。 波导结构包括在除了由金属图案形成的预定区域之外的基板的区域上依次层叠的下包层,芯和上包层。 沟槽部分具有相对的侧表面,芯在其上露出。

    Loop-back wavelength division multiplexing passive optical network
    24.
    发明申请
    Loop-back wavelength division multiplexing passive optical network 审中-公开
    环回波分复用无源光网络

    公开(公告)号:US20060093359A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-05-04

    申请号:US11110587

    申请日:2005-04-19

    IPC分类号: H04J14/00

    摘要: Disclosed herein is an apparatus and method for managing faults of a loop-back Wavelength Division Multiplexing Passive Optical Network (WDM-PON). The apparatus includes a control light source as well as a plurality of light sources in a central office, a loop-back means for transmitting control light to the central office through a remote node optical demultiplexer or remote node optical multiplexer in a remote node, a control light receiver for receiving looped-back control light, and a control unit for maintaining power of the upstream signals, which are received by central office receivers, and power of the control light, which is received by the control light receiver, at a maximum.

    摘要翻译: 这里公开了一种用于管理环回波分复用无源光网络(WDM-PON)的故障的装置和方法。 该设备包括控制光源以及中心局中的多个光源,用于通过远程节点中的远程节点光解复用器或远程节点光复用器将控制光发射到中心局的环回装置, 控制光接收器,用于接收环回控制光;以及控制单元,用于维持由中心局接收器接收的上行信号的功率和由控制光接收器接收的控制光的功率,最大值 。

    WDM/SCM-PON and media access control method for asymmetric packet communication in the same
    25.
    发明申请
    WDM/SCM-PON and media access control method for asymmetric packet communication in the same 失效
    WDM / SCM-PON和媒体访问控制方法在非对称分组通信中相同

    公开(公告)号:US20050129400A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-06-16

    申请号:US10912340

    申请日:2004-08-04

    摘要: The present invention relates to a WDM/SCM-PON and a media access control method for asymmetric packet communication in the same. In the WDM/SCM-PON, each SCM channel is classified and used as a link by adopting an SCM technique of subdividing a wavelength band of up/downstream data links between an OLT and ONTs into frequency bands, and the ONTs are formed so that a certain SCM channel is independently distributed not fixedly assigned. Accordingly, an inventory problem, which can be generated in WDM/SCM, is prevented before happens, asymmetric dynamic band allocation is performed, and asymmetric service of up/downstream transmission is supported. As a result, a band required for next generation service is dynamically provided, optical interference effect is minimized, and Ethernet compatibility is provided so that Ethernet service suitable for providing IP service can be accommodated.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种WDM / SCM-PON及其中的非对称分组通信的媒体接入控制方法。 在WDM / SCM-PON中,通过采用将OLT和ONT之间的上下行数据链路的波段划分成频带的SCM技术将每个SCM信道分类并用作链路,并且形成ONT,使得 某个SCM信道是独立分配的,没有固定分配。 因此,在发生之前可以防止在WDM / SCM中产生的库存问题,执行非对称动态频带分配,支持上下行传输的非对称业务。 结果,动态地提供了下一代业务所需的频带,减少了光干扰效应,提供了以太网兼容性,从而可以适应提供IP业务的以太网业务。

    Two-dimensional wavelength/time optical CDMA system adopting balanced-modified pseudo random noise matrix codes
    26.
    发明申请
    Two-dimensional wavelength/time optical CDMA system adopting balanced-modified pseudo random noise matrix codes 审中-公开
    采用平衡修正伪随机噪声矩阵码的二维波长/时间光CDMA系统

    公开(公告)号:US20050100338A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-05-12

    申请号:US10864561

    申请日:2004-06-08

    IPC分类号: H04B1/69 H04J14/00 H04J4/00

    CPC分类号: H04J14/005

    摘要: A two-dimensional wavelength/time optical CDMA system employing balanced-modified pseudo random noise (PN) matrix codes is provided. Through an inverse-exclusive OR operation of a pair of modified PN code, the balanced codes are generated as optical CDMA codes in the form of a new matrix. When the codes are applied to an optical CDMA system to perform encoding and decoding, if the same number of channels as the number (M−1) of subgroups of the codes are connected, the system becomes an MAI-free system, and even if the number of channels connected is twice the number of the subgroups, an error-free system can be established. Accordingly, the number of channels that can be used simultaneously is doubled compared to the prior art method such that the economical efficiency of the optical CDMA system improves.

    摘要翻译: 提供了采用平衡修正伪随机噪声(PN)矩阵码的二维波长/时间光CDMA系统。 通过一对经修改的PN码的逆异或运算,平衡码产生为新矩阵形式的光CDMA码。 当将代码应用于光CDMA系统进行编码和解码时,如果与代码子组的数量(M-1)相同数量的信道被连接,则系统变为无MAI的系统,并且即使 连接的通道数量是子组数量的两倍,可以建立无错误的系统。 因此,与现有技术方法相比,可以同时使用的信道数量增加一倍,使得光CDMA系统的经济效率提高。

    DIGITAL TELEVISION TRANSMITTING SYSTEM AND RECEIVING SYSTEM AND METHOD OF PROCESSING BROADCAST DATA
    28.
    发明申请
    DIGITAL TELEVISION TRANSMITTING SYSTEM AND RECEIVING SYSTEM AND METHOD OF PROCESSING BROADCAST DATA 有权
    数字电视传输系统和接收系统及处理广播数据的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070274401A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-11-29

    申请号:US11752870

    申请日:2007-05-23

    IPC分类号: H04B1/66

    摘要: A DTV transmitting system includes a frame encoder, a randomizer, a block processor, a group formatter, a deinterleaver, and a packet formatter. The frame encoder builds an enhanced data frame and adds parity data into the data frame. The frame encoder further divides the data frame into first and second sub-frames including first and second portions of the parity data, respectively, and permutes a plurality of the first sub-frames and a plurality of the second sub-frames, respectively. The randomizer randomizes enhanced data in the permuted sub-frames, and the block processor codes the randomized data at a rate of 1/N1. The group formatter forms a group of enhanced data having one or more data regions and inserts the 1/N1 coded data into at least one of the data regions. The deinterleaver deiniterleaves the group of enhanced data, and the packet formatter formats the deinterleaved data into enhanced data packets.

    摘要翻译: DTV发送系统包括帧编码器,随机发生器,块处理器,组格式器,解交织器和分组格式化器。 帧编码器构建增强型数据帧,并将奇偶校验数据添加到数据帧中。 帧编码器还将数据帧分别分别包括奇偶校验数据的第一和第二部分的第一和第二子帧,分别对多个第一子帧和多个第二子帧进行置换。 随机化器将置换的子帧中的增强数据随机化,并且块处理器以1 / N1的速率对随机数据进行编码。 组格式化器形成一组具有一个或多个数据区域的增强数据,并将1 / N1编码数据插入至少一个数据区域。 解交织器对增强数据组进行脱离,并且数据包格式化器将解交织的数据格式化为增强的数据包。

    DTV TRANSMITTER AND METHOD OF CODING MAIN AND ENHANCED DATA IN DTV TRANSMITTER
    29.
    发明申请
    DTV TRANSMITTER AND METHOD OF CODING MAIN AND ENHANCED DATA IN DTV TRANSMITTER 有权
    数字电视发射机和数字电视发射机中主要和增强数据编码的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20070162835A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-07-12

    申请号:US11564821

    申请日:2006-11-29

    IPC分类号: H03M13/00

    摘要: A DTV transmitter includes a pre-processor pre-processing enhanced data, a data formatter generating enhanced data packets including the pre-processed data and inserting known data place holders to the data packets, and a multiplexer multiplexing the enhanced data packets with main data packets. It further includes an RS encoder which RS-codes the multiplexed data packets, and a data interleaver which interleaves the RS-coded data packets. The RS encoder adds systematic RS parity data to each main data packet and adds non-systematic RS parity place holders to each enhanced data packet. The RS encoder adds the RS parity place holders such that the RS parity place holders are placed after the enhanced data within each interleaved enhanced data packet.

    摘要翻译: 数字电视发射机包括预处理器预处理增强数据,数据格式化器生成包括预处理数据的增强数据分组并将已知数据占位符插入到数据分组,以及复用多路复用增强数据分组与主数据分组 。 它还包括对复用的数据分组进行RS编码的RS编码器,以及交织RS编码的数据分组的数据交织器。 RS编码器将系统RS奇偶校验数据添加到每个主数据分组,并将非系统RS奇偶校验位保持器添加到每个增强数据分组。 RS编码器加上RS奇偶校验位置保持器,使得RS奇偶校验位置保持器放置在每个交织的增强数据分组内的增强数据之后。

    Optical transmission apparatus and optical access network for wavelength-division multiplexing optical network with both sub-carrier multiplex and sub-carrier multiple access schemes
    30.
    发明申请
    Optical transmission apparatus and optical access network for wavelength-division multiplexing optical network with both sub-carrier multiplex and sub-carrier multiple access schemes 有权
    光传输装置和用于波分复用光网络的光接入网络,具有副载波复用和子载波多路访问方案

    公开(公告)号:US20070147838A1

    公开(公告)日:2007-06-28

    申请号:US11634639

    申请日:2006-12-06

    IPC分类号: H04J14/00

    CPC分类号: H04J14/0298

    摘要: Provided are an optical transmission apparatus and an optical access network for a wavelength-division multiplexing optical network with sub-carrier multiplex and sub-carrier multiple access schemes. The optical transmission apparatus includes: a multiplexer and/or demultiplexer demultiplexing M forward A band optical signals having wavelengths each comprising a plurality of sub-carriers and multiplexing M backward B band optical signals having wavelengths each comprising a plurality of sub-carriers; a plurality of optical power splitters splitting each of the M forward A band optical signals into N optical signals; a plurality of optical receivers receiving backward optical signals belonging to a C band; and M optical transmitters converting the backward optical signals in the C band into the M backward B band optical signals.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种用于具有子载波复用和子载波多路访问方案的波分复用光网络的光传输装置和光接入网络。 光传输装置包括:多路复用器和/或解复用器M解复用A个波段光信号,其波长各自包括多个子载波,并复用M个后向B波段光信号,其波长各自包括多个子载波; 多个光功率分配器,将M个前向A带光信号中的每一个分解为N个光信号; 多个光接收器,其接收属于C波段的反向光信号; M个光发射机将C波段的反向光信号转换为M个后向B波段的光信号。