STACKED MEMORY DEVICE WITH METADATA MANGEMENT
    21.
    发明申请
    STACKED MEMORY DEVICE WITH METADATA MANGEMENT 有权
    具有元数据的堆叠存储器件

    公开(公告)号:US20140040698A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-06

    申请号:US13567945

    申请日:2012-08-06

    IPC分类号: G06F12/00 G06F12/10 G06F11/08

    摘要: A processing system comprises one or more processor devices and other system components coupled to a stacked memory device having a set of stacked memory layers and a set of one or more logic layers. The set of logic layers implements a metadata manager that offloads metadata management from the other system components. The set of logic layers also includes a memory interface coupled to memory cell circuitry implemented in the set of stacked memory layers and coupleable to the devices external to the stacked memory device. The memory interface operates to perform memory accesses for the external devices and for the metadata manager. By virtue of the metadata manager's tight integration with the stacked memory layers, the metadata manager may perform certain memory-intensive metadata management operations more efficiently than could be performed by the external devices.

    摘要翻译: 处理系统包括一个或多个处理器设备和耦合到具有一组堆叠存储器层和一组一个或多个逻辑层的堆叠存储器件的其他系统组件。 逻辑层集合实现了从其他系统组件卸载元数据管理的元数据管理器。 逻辑层集合还包括耦合到存储单元电路的存储器接口,该存储器单元电路被实现在该组堆叠存储器层中,并且可耦合到堆叠存储器件外部的器件。 存储器接口用于对外部设备和元数据管理器执行存储器访问。 由于元数据管理器与堆叠存储器层的紧密集成,元数据管理器可以比由外部设备执行的更有效地执行某些存储器密集型元数据管理操作。

    STACKED MEMORY DEVICE WITH HELPER PROCESSOR
    22.
    发明申请
    STACKED MEMORY DEVICE WITH HELPER PROCESSOR 审中-公开
    具有帮助处理器的堆叠存储器件

    公开(公告)号:US20140040532A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-06

    申请号:US13567958

    申请日:2012-08-06

    IPC分类号: G06F12/00

    摘要: A processing system comprises one or more processor devices and other system components coupled to a stacked memory device having a set of stacked memory layers and a set of one or more logic layers. The set of logic layers implements a helper processor that executes instructions to perform tasks in response to a task request from the processor devices or otherwise on behalf of the other processor devices. The set of logic layers also includes a memory interface coupled to memory cell circuitry implemented in the set of stacked memory layers and coupleable to the processor devices. The memory interface operates to perform memory accesses for the processor devices and for the helper processor. By virtue of the helper processor's tight integration with the stacked memory layers, the helper processor may perform certain memory-intensive operations more efficiently than could be performed by the external processor devices.

    摘要翻译: 处理系统包括一个或多个处理器设备和耦合到具有一组堆叠存储器层和一组一个或多个逻辑层的堆叠存储器件的其他系统组件。 这组逻辑层实现了一个辅助处理器,其执行指令以响应于来自处理器设备的任务请求或以其他方式代表其他处理器设备执行任务。 该组逻辑层还包括耦合到在该组堆叠存储器层中实现并且可耦合到处理器设备的存储器单元电路的存储器接口。 存储器接口操作以对处理器设备和辅助处理器执行存储器访问。 由于辅助处理器与堆叠的存储器层的紧密集成,辅助处理器可以比由外部处理器设备执行的更有效地执行某些存储器密集型操作。

    Method and system for multimode garbage collection
    24.
    发明授权
    Method and system for multimode garbage collection 有权
    多模式垃圾收集方法与系统

    公开(公告)号:US06961740B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-11-01

    申请号:US10209762

    申请日:2002-08-01

    IPC分类号: G06F12/02 G06F17/30

    CPC分类号: G06F12/0253 Y10S707/99957

    摘要: This invention is a method and system for improved garbage collection in a distributed computing system. Garbage collection is the process of releasing resources that are no longer being utilized by the objects to which those resources are allocated. Specifically, a garbage collection system and method are described that allow for different types of garbage collection to be used at different times and/or on different objects or resources in the system. In the preferred embodiment, the garbage collection routines are contained in separate mobile code module that can be changed dynamically interchanged to provide different garbage collection algorithms.

    摘要翻译: 本发明是一种用于在分布式计算系统中改进垃圾收集的方法和系统。 垃圾收集是释放不再被这些资源分配到的对象利用的资源的过程。 具体地,描述了允许不同类型的垃圾收集在系统中的不同时间和/或不同对象或资源上使用的垃圾收集系统和方法。 在优选实施例中,垃圾收集例程包含在可以被动态交换的单独的移动代码模块中,以提供不同的垃圾收集算法。

    Method and apparatus for enforcing memory reference dependencies through a load store unit
    25.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for enforcing memory reference dependencies through a load store unit 有权
    用于通过加载存储单元来执行存储器参考依赖性的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US06430649B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-08-06

    申请号:US09327398

    申请日:1999-06-07

    IPC分类号: G06F938

    摘要: One embodiment of the present invention provides a system that enforces dependencies between memory references within a load store unit (LSU) in a processor. When a write request is received in the load store unit, the write request is loaded into a store buffer in the LSU. The write request may include a “watch address” specifying that a subsequent load from the watch address cannot occur before the write request completes. Note that the watch address is not necessarily the same as the destination address of the write operation. When a read request is received in the load store unit, the read request is loaded into a load buffer of the LSU. The system determines if the read request is directed to the same address as a matching watch address in the store buffer. If so, the system waits for the write request associated with the matching watch address to complete before completing the read request. In one embodiment of the present invention, if the read request is directed to the same address as a matching write request in the store buffer, the system completes the read request by returning a data value contained in the matching write request without going out to memory. In one embodiment of the present invention, the system provides an executable code write instruction that specifies the watch address.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的一个实施例提供了一种在处理器中的加载存储单元(LSU)内实现存储器引用之间的依赖性的系统。 当在加载存储单元中接收到写请求时,写请求被加载到LSU中的存储缓冲器中。 写请求可以包括指定来自监视地址的后续加载在写请求完成之前不会发生的“监视地址”。 请注意,手表地址不一定与写入操作的目标地址相同。 当在加载存储单元中接收到读请求时,读请求被加载到LSU的加载缓冲器中。 系统确定读请求是否与存储缓冲区中匹配的监视地址指向相同的地址。 如果是这样,则在完成读取请求之前,系统等待与匹配的监视地址相关联的写入请求完成。 在本发明的一个实施例中,如果读请求针对与存储缓冲器中的匹配写请求相同的地址,则系统通过返回包含在匹配写请求中的数据值来完成读请求,而不用外存 。 在本发明的一个实施例中,系统提供了一个指定监视地址的可执行代码写入指令。

    Low VOC, heat-curable, one-component and two-component coating
compositions based on organic polyisocyanates
    26.
    发明授权
    Low VOC, heat-curable, one-component and two-component coating compositions based on organic polyisocyanates 失效
    基于有机多异氰酸酯的低VOC,可热固化的单组分和双组分涂料组合物

    公开(公告)号:US6133397A

    公开(公告)日:2000-10-17

    申请号:US296628

    申请日:1994-08-26

    摘要: The present invention relates to a process for coating a substrate which comprises (a) contacting said substrate with a low volatility organic (so-called "low VOC") coating composition having a viscosity as measured by ZAHN cup 2 of less than about 200 seconds and consisting essentially of at least one polyisocyanate, a solvent in an amount of between 0% and 45% by weight based upon the amount of said polyisocyanate in said composition, and an trimerization catalyst, said composition being essentially free of any volatile mono- and di-isocyanates, to form a coating on said substrate, and (b) heating said coating to a curing temperature of between 120.degree. F. and 350.degree. F. for a curing time of between about ten minutes and about six hours in order to cure said coating by trimerizing at least some of the isocyanate groups of the polyisocyanate to provide a heat-cured coating on said substrate. Also claimed is the coating composition itself.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于涂覆基材的方法,其包括(a)使所述基材与低挥发性有机(所谓的“低VOC”)涂料组合物接触,所述低挥发性有机(所谓的“低VOC”)涂料组合物具有通过ZAHN杯2测量的粘度小于约200秒 并且基本上由至少一种多异氰酸酯,基于所述组合物中所述多异氰酸酯的量的0重量%至45重量%的量的溶剂和三聚催化剂组成,所述组合物基本上不含任何挥发性单 - 和 二异氰酸酯,以在所述基材上形成涂层,和(b)将所述涂层加热到120°F至350°F的固化温度,固化时间为约10分钟至约6小时,以便于 通过三聚多异氰酸酯的至少一些异氰酸酯基团来使所述涂层固化以在所述基材上提供热固化涂层。 还要求的是涂料组合物本身。

    Low VOC, moisture curable, one-component coating compositions based on
organic polyisocyanate prepolymers
    28.
    发明授权
    Low VOC, moisture curable, one-component coating compositions based on organic polyisocyanate prepolymers 失效
    基于有机多异氰酸酯预聚物的低VOC,可湿固化的单组分涂料组合物

    公开(公告)号:US5360642A

    公开(公告)日:1994-11-01

    申请号:US65005

    申请日:1993-05-24

    摘要: This invention relates to a process for coating a substrate which comprises contacting the substrate with a low volatility organic (so-called "low VOC") coating composition having a viscosity as measured by ZAHN cup 2 of less than about 200 seconds and consisting essentially of at least one polyisocyanate prepolymer which is the reaction product of a polyisocyanate with an active hydrogen-containing compound selected from the group consisting of monoahls, polyols, imines, oxazolidines, and combinations thereof, a solvent in an amount of between 0% and 45% by weight based upon the amount of said polyisocyanate in said composition, and a tertiary amine catalyst, said composition being essentially free of any volatile mono- and di-isocyanates, and said composition being moisture curable upon exposure to atmospheric moisture. Also claimed is the coating composition itself.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种用于涂覆基材的方法,该方法包括使底物与低挥发性有机(所谓的“低VOC”)涂料组合物接触,所述低挥发性有机(所谓的“低VOC”)涂料组合物具有通过ZAHN杯2测量的粘度小于约200秒, 至少一种多异氰酸酯预聚物,其是多异氰酸酯与选自单酚,多元醇,亚胺,恶唑烷及其组合的活性含氢化合物的反应产物,溶剂的量为0%至45% 所述组合物基于所述组合物中所述多异氰酸酯的量和叔胺催化剂,所述组合物基本上不含任何挥发性单 - 和二 - 异氰酸酯,并且所述组合物在暴露于大气湿气时可湿气固化。 还要求的是涂料组合物本身。

    Radio functions due to voice compression
    29.
    发明授权
    Radio functions due to voice compression 失效
    无线电功能由于语音压缩

    公开(公告)号:US5170490A

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-08

    申请号:US589360

    申请日:1990-09-28

    IPC分类号: H04B1/40 H04Q7/32

    CPC分类号: H04B1/40

    摘要: A method of voice communication is provided to avoid disruption in the received voice signal. A compressed voice signal is received occupying 100% of the audio time during a lesser percentage (352) of the radio frequency (RF) time (302). An informational signal is also received during at least a portion of a remainder (354) of the RF time. Scanning for another channel, receiving data or embedded control signals may occur during at least a portion of the remainder (354) of the RF time saved.

    摘要翻译: 提供语音通信的方法以避免所接收的语音信号的中断。 在射频(RF)时间(302)的较小百分比(352)期间,压缩语音信号被接收占据音频时间的100%。 信息信号也在RF时间的余数(354)的至少一部分内被接收。 在保存RF时间的剩余部分(354)的至少一部分中,可能发生对另一信道的扫描,接收数据或嵌入控制信号。