摘要:
A process for fabricating a semiconductor device, such as a strained-channel transistor, includes forming epitaxial regions in a substrate in proximity to a gate electrode in which the surface profile of the epitaxial regions is defined by masking sidewall spacers adjacent the gate electrode. The epitaxial regions are formed by depositing an epitaxial material into cavities selectively etched into the semiconductor substrate on either side of the gate electrode. The masking sidewall spacers limit the thickness of the epitaxial deposited material in proximity of the gate electrode, such that the upper surface of the epitaxial material is substantially the same as the principal surface of the semiconductor substrate. Doped regions are formed in the channel region beneath the gate electrode using an angled ion beam, such that doping profiles of the implanted regions are substantially unaffected by surface irregularities in the epitaxially-deposited material.
摘要:
A method (and semiconductor device) of fabricating a semiconductor device eliminates shallow trench isolation (STI) recess in embedded SiGe p-type field effect transistor (pFET) structures. This increases device performance by improving isolation and decreasing leakage current caused by SiGe facet growth and silicide encroachment at the STI. A mask is selectively formed over the STI and adjacent nFET regions to protect them during formation (e.g., reactive ion etching (RIE)) of the embedded source/drain (S/D) regions of the pFET. The mask also extends over the STI edge by a predetermined distance to cover a portion of the embedded S/D region disposed between the STI and gate structure. This helps protect or isolate the STI region during SiGe layer formation in the defined embedded S/D regions.
摘要:
A method of forming a device is presented. The method includes providing a structure having first and second regions. A diffusion barrier is formed between at least a portion of the first and second regions. The diffusion barrier comprises cavities that reduce diffusion of elements between the first and second regions.
摘要:
Some example embodiments of the invention provide a method to improve the performance of MOS devices by increasing the stress in the channel region. An example embodiment for a NMOS transistor is to form a tensile stress layer over a NMOS transistor. A heavy ion implantation is performed into the stress layer and then an anneal is performed. This increases the amount of stress from the stress layer that the gate retains/memorizes thereby increasing device performance.
摘要:
A structure and method of fabrication of a semiconductor device, where a stress layer is formed over a MOS transistor to put either tensile stress or compressive stress on the channel region. The parameters such as the location and area of the contact hole thru the stress layer are chosen to produce a desired amount of stress to improve device performance. In an example embodiment for a tensile stress layer, the PMOS S/D contact area is larger than the NMOS S/D contact area so the tensile stress on the PMOS channel is less than the tensile stress on the NMOS channel. In an example embodiment for a compressive stress layer, the NMOS contact area is larger than the PMOS contact area so that the compressive stress on the NMOS channel is less than the compressive stress on the PMOS channel.
摘要翻译:一种制造半导体器件的结构和方法,其中在MOS晶体管上形成应力层以在沟道区域上施加拉伸应力或压应力。 选择诸如通过应力层的接触孔的位置和面积的参数以产生期望量的应力以改善器件性能。 在拉伸应力层的示例实施例中,PMOS S / D接触面积大于NMOS S / D接触面积,因此PMOS沟道上的拉伸应力小于NMOS沟道上的拉伸应力。 在压应力层的示例实施例中,NMOS接触面积大于PMOS接触面积,使得NMOS沟道上的压应力小于PMOS沟道上的压应力。
摘要:
Some example embodiments of the invention provide a method to improve the performance of MOS devices by increasing the stress in the channel region. An example embodiment for a NMOS transistor is to form a tensile stress layer over a NMOS transistor. A heavy ion implantation is performed into the stress layer and then an anneal is performed. This increases the amount of stress from the stress layer that the gate retains/memorizes thereby increasing device performance.
摘要:
Some example embodiments of the invention provide a method to improve the performance of MOS devices by increasing the stress in the channel region. An example embodiment for a NMOS transistor is to form a tensile stress layer over a NMOS transistor. A heavy ion implantation is performed into the stress layer and then an anneal is performed. This increases the amount of stress from the stress layer that the gate retains/memorizes thereby increasing device performance.
摘要:
Some example embodiments of the invention provide a method to improve the performance of MOS devices by increasing the stress in the channel region. An example embodiment for a NMOS transistor is to form a tensile stress layer over a NMOS transistor. A heavy ion implantation is performed into the stress layer and then an anneal is performed. This increases the amount of stress from the stress layer that the gate retains/memorizes thereby increasing device performance.
摘要:
Embodiments of the invention provide a method of forming a field-effect-transistor (FET). The method includes implanting one or more n-type dopants to create one or more implanted regions with at least a portion of the implanted regions being designated as regions for forming source and drain extensions of the FET; activating the implanted regions; etching with a chlorine based etchant to create openings in the implanted regions, and forming the source and drain extensions by exptaxially growing embedded silicon germanium in the openings. Structure of a semiconductor field-effect-transistor made thereof is also provided.
摘要:
A method for forming a semiconductor device is disclosed. The method includes providing a substrate prepared with a second gate structure. An inter-gate dielectric is formed on the substrate and over the second gate. A first gate is also formed. The first gate is adjacent to and separated from the second gate by the inter-gate dielectric. The substrate is patterned to form a split gate structure with the first and second adjacent gates. The split gate structure is provided with an e-field equalizer adjacent to the first gate. The e-field equalizer improves uniformity of e-field across the first gate during operation.