METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING MAGNETORESISTIVE STACK DEVICES

    公开(公告)号:US20210328138A1

    公开(公告)日:2021-10-21

    申请号:US17270151

    申请日:2019-08-22

    Abstract: Fabrication of a magnetic memory element, including a via (125) in an interlevel dielectric layer (120), providing an electrical connection between an underlying metal region (110) and a magnetoresistive stack device, such as a magnetic tunnel junction (150), involves forming a transition metal layer (130) in the via by atomic layer deposition. The via optionally includes a tantalum-rich layer (140) above, and/or a cap layer (115) below, the transition metal layer, and may have a diameter less than or equal than a diameter of the magnetoresistive stack device.

    METHOD OF MANUFACTURING INTEGRATED CIRCUIT USING ENCAPSULATION DURING AN ETCH PROCESS

    公开(公告)号:US20200373481A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-11-26

    申请号:US16989155

    申请日:2020-08-10

    Abstract: A method of fabricating a magnetoresistive bit from a magnetoresistive stack includes etching through a first portion of the magnetoresistive stack using a first etch process to form one or more sidewalls. At least a portion of the sidewalls includes redeposited material after the etching. The method also includes modifying at least a portion of the redeposited material on the sidewalls, and etching through a second portion of the magnetoresistive stack after the modifying step. The magnetoresistive stack may include a first magnetic region, an intermediate region disposed over the first magnetic region, and a second magnetic region disposed over the intermediate region.

    METHOD OF FABRICATING A MAGNETORESISTIVE BIT FROM A MAGNETORESISTIVE STACK

    公开(公告)号:US20200287128A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-09-10

    申请号:US16881151

    申请日:2020-05-22

    Abstract: A method of fabricating a magnetoresistive bit from a magnetoresistive stack includes (a) etching through at least a portion of a thickness of the surface region to create a first set of exposed areas in the form of multiple strips extending in a first direction, and (b) etching through at least a portion of a thickness of the surface region to create a second set of exposed areas in the form of multiple strips extending in a second direction. The first set of exposed areas and the second set of exposed areas may have multiple areas that overlap. The method may also include, (c) after the etching in (a) and (b), etching through at least a portion of the thickness of the magnetoresistive stack through the first set and second set of exposed areas.

    MAGNETORESISTIVE STRUCTURE HAVING TWO DIELECTRIC LAYERS, AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SAME

    公开(公告)号:US20200185602A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-06-11

    申请号:US16794449

    申请日:2020-02-19

    Abstract: A magnetoresistive structure having two dielectric layers, and method of manufacturing same, includes a free magnetic layer positioned between the two dielectric layers. The method of manufacture comprises at least two etch processes and at least one encapsulation process interposed therebetween wherein the encapsulation is formed on sidewalls of the partially formed magnetoresistive stack between etch processes. For example, an exemplary method of manufacturing a magnetoresistive device includes etching through a second electrode, second dielectric layer and free magnetic layer to provide a sidewall of (i) an unpinned synthetic antiferromagnetic structure, (ii) a second dielectric layer and (iii) a free magnetic layer; thereafter, forming an encapsulation material on the sidewall of the unpinned synthetic antiferromagnetic structure, second dielectric layer and free magnetic layer, and after forming the encapsulation material, etching through a first dielectric layer.

    MAGNETORESISTIVE STACK/STRUCTURE AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SAME

    公开(公告)号:US20200020852A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-01-16

    申请号:US16580025

    申请日:2019-09-24

    Abstract: A method of manufacturing a magnetoresistive stack/structure comprising (a) etching through a second magnetic region to (i) provide sidewalls of the second magnetic region and (ii) expose a surface of a dielectric layer, (b) depositing a first encapsulation layer on the sidewalls of the second magnetic region and over a surface of the dielectric layer, (c) thereafter: (i) etching the first encapsulation layer which is disposed over the dielectric layer using a first etch process, and (ii) etching re-deposited material using a second etch process, wherein, after such etching, a portion of the first encapsulation layer remains on the sidewalls of the second magnetic region, (d) etching (i) through the dielectric layer to form a tunnel barrier and provide sidewalls thereof and (ii) etching the first magnetic region to provide sidewalls thereof, and (e) depositing a second encapsulation layer on the sidewalls of the tunnel barrier and first magnetic region.

    MAGNETORESISTIVE STRUCTURE HAVING TWO DIELECTRIC LAYERS, AND METHOD OF MANUFACTURING SAME

    公开(公告)号:US20190157550A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-05-23

    申请号:US16255912

    申请日:2019-01-24

    Abstract: A magnetoresistive structure having two dielectric layers, and method of manufacturing same, includes a free magnetic layer positioned between the two dielectric layers. The method of manufacture comprises at least two etch processes and at least one encapsulation process interposed therebetween wherein the encapsulation is formed on sidewalls of the partially formed magnetoresistive stack between etch processes. For example, an exemplary method of manufacturing a magnetoresistive device includes etching through a second electrode, second dielectric layer and free magnetic layer to provide a sidewall of (i) an unpinned synthetic antiferromagnetic structure, (ii) a second dielectric layer and (iii) a free magnetic layer; thereafter, forming an encapsulation material on the sidewall of the unpinned synthetic antiferromagnetic structure, second dielectric layer and free magnetic layer, and after forming the encapsulation material, etching through a first dielectric layer.

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