摘要:
A toner with a glass transition point (Tg) before curing of not lower than 35° C., said toner comprising: a toner binder composed of a resin (I) selected from the group consisting of a cation-polymerizable thermoplastic resin (A) and a radical-polymerizable thermoplastic resin (B); and a colorant. The resins making up the toner binder are polymerizable ones and are cured in fixing the image on the support so that the number average molecular weight can be increased after the fixing step. That is, a toner binder with a low number average molecular weight can be used, and fixed at a low temperature and with low energy. Because of the low number average molecular weight, the toner is low in viscosity and excellent in gloss development and can produce high-quality multi-color images. Since the toner polymerizes and cures to increase in number average molecular weight while fixing, the hot offset is hardly caused, with a high fixing strength and an excellent wear resistance developed.
摘要:
A toner comprising a toner binder and a colorant, composed of resin particles produced by causing an extension reaction and/or crosslinking reaction of a dispersion formed of a reactive group-containing prepolymer (&agr;) contained in an aqueous medium with an extension agent and/or a crosslinking agent (&bgr;). The toner has a Wadell practical sphericity of 0.90 to 1.00 and is superior in fluidity, transferability, the storage stability under heat, low temperature fixing ability and hot offset resistance.
摘要:
In the antenna unit employed in a radio paging receiver, a helical antenna 1 which is positioned along one side of a circuit substrate 4 on which a receiver circuit 3 is mounted and has a main polarization direction formed by a single body of the helical antenna 1 in the Z-axis direction, and a dipole antenna which has a main polarization direction formed by the helical antenna 1 and the circuit substrate 4 on the Y-axis direction are constructed. The non-directional direction characteristic which has a high antenna gain in all directions in the free space by compensating null points in the directivity mutually with use of the antennas whose main polarization directions are intersected substantially orthogonally.
摘要:
A liquid-crystal display for use in small-sized transceivers is provided. This display includes a signal processing circuit processing a radio signal received by an antenna, a liquid-crystal driver converting an output signal from the signal processing circuit into a display control signal, a liquid-crystal plate responsive to the display control signal from liquid-crystal driver to display information thereon carried by the radio signal, an electroluminescence plate disposed between the liquid-crystal plate and the liquid-crystal driver, illuminating a bottom area of the liquid-crystal plate opposite to the display area, and a conductive shield member attached to the bottom area of the electroluminescence plate, blocking conductive coupling of the liquid-crystal plate and the liquid-crystal driver for screening the antenna from noise interfering with radio reception.
摘要:
A ZrO2—Al2O3 composite ceramic material having excellent wear resistance, hardness, strength and toughness is provided. This ceramic material comprises a ZrO2 phase composed of 90 vol % or more of tetragonal ZrO2, and containing 10 to 12 mol % of CeO2 as a stabilizer, and an Al2O3 phase. An amount of the Al2O3 phase in the ceramic material is in a range of 20 to 70 vol %, and preferably 40 to 70 vol %. In the composite ceramic material, Al2O3 grains each having a fine ZrO2 grain therein are dispersed. Some of the Al2O3 grains each having the fine ZrO2 grain therein are trapped within ZrO2 grains to form composite grains. A ratio of the number of the Al2O3 grains each having the fine ZrO2 grain therein relative to the number of the entire Al2O3 grains dispersed in the composite ceramic material is 10% or more, and preferably 50% or more.
摘要翻译:提供了具有优异的耐磨性,硬度,强度和韧性的ZrO 2 -Al 2 O 3复合陶瓷材料。 该陶瓷材料包括由90质量%以上的四方晶ZrO 2构成的含有10〜12摩尔%的作为稳定剂的CeO 2和Al 2 O 3相的ZrO 2相。 陶瓷材料中的Al 2 O 3相的量为20〜70体积%,优选为40〜70体积%。 在复合陶瓷材料中,分散有ZrO 2颗粒微小的Al 2 O 3粒子。 一些具有细ZrO 2颗粒的Al 2 O 3颗粒被捕获在ZrO 2晶粒内以形成复合晶粒。 每个具有细ZrO 2颗粒的Al 2 O 3颗粒的数量相对于分散在复合陶瓷材料中的整个Al 2 O 3颗粒的数量的比例为10%以上,优选为50%以上。
摘要:
A material for an optical circuit-electrical circuit mixedly mounting substrate comprises a light permeable resin layer, and an optical circuit forming layer that is made of a light permeable resin of which refractive index increases (or decreases) when irradiated with an activating energy beam and is disposed adjacent to the light permeable resin layer, wherein a refractive index of a portion of the optical circuit forming layer is higher (or lower) than that of the light permeable resin layer when the material for the optical circuit-electrical circuit mixedly mounting substrate is irradiated with an activating energy beam so that said portion is irradiated.
摘要:
Regardless of a user's hand holding condition, it is possible to obtain excellent antenna performance in both of folded and unfolded calling conditions.A folder type mobile radio apparatus includes an upper case 1301 having a first antenna element made of a metal plate 1305, a lower case 1302 having a second antenna element made of a circuit board 102, a hinge portion 1303 pivotably connecting the upper and lower cases 1301 and 1302, a first circuit board 101 having a ground pattern provided in an end side near the hinge portion 1303 in the lower case, an antenna switching unit 103 for selecting one of a first feed means for feeding the first antenna element for the radio circuit 1314 on the first circuit board 101 or a second feed means for feeding the second antenna element.
摘要:
The invention is to improve antenna performance in an internal antenna in a closed state without deteriorating the antenna performance in a state where a foldable portable radio apparatus is opened. A foldable portable radio apparatus includes a foldable mechanism in which an upper casing 101 and a lower casing 104 are rotatably connected, a first conductor plate 102 and a second conductor plate 103 that are provided in the upper casing 101, and a feeding system that is provided in the lower casing 104, and connects an antenna element 107, a circuit board 105, the first conductor plate 102, and the circuit board, a detecting unit 109 that detects opened and closed states between the upper casing 101 and the lower casing 104, and a first switching unit 110 that switches between an electrically opened state and an electrically short-circuited state between the first conductor plate and the second conductor plate according to the detected result by the detecting unit 109.
摘要:
There is provided a thermoplastic elastomer composition including an ethylene/α-olefin copolymeric rubber (A1) or an extended rubber (X) comprising an ethylene/α-olefin copolymeric rubber (A2) and a mineral oil softener (E2), and a thermoplastic α-olefin resin (B) comprising a α-olefinic crystalline thermoplastic resin (B1) and/or a α-olefinic amorphous thermoplastic resin (B2), an unmodified organopolysiloxane (C), a viny-terminated organopolysiloxane (D), and a mineral oil softener (E1); and molded article produced by forming the thermoplastic elastomer composition. There is provided a thermoplastic elastomer composition and a molded article thereof having excellent molding appearance by imparting an initial sliding ability with an organopolysiloxane having low viscosity and by adding a crosslinked vinylated organopolysiloxane to a thermoplastic elastomer composition to exhibit durable abrasion resistance (long term sliding ability).
摘要:
A method of epitaxially growing a SiC film on a Si substrate, including: (a) supplying a raw material gas containing a gas having P (phosphorus) element and a gas having B (boron) element on a Si substrate, and thereby synthesizing an amorphous BP thin film having a thickness of 5 nm or more and 100 nm or less on the Si substrate; (b) further supplying a raw material gas containing a gas having P element and a gas having B element on the Si substrate, and thereby synthesizing a cubic boron phosphide single crystal film having a thickness of 5 nm or more and 1000 nm or less on the Si substrate; and (c) supplying a gas having carbon element and a gas having silicon element on the Si substrate thereon the BP single crystal film is formed, and thereby synthesizing a beta-SiC single crystal film or an amorphous SiC film having a thickness of 1 nm or more and several hundreds nanometers or less on the cubic boron phosphide single crystal film on the Si substrate.