摘要:
A magnetoresistive element comprising a substrate, a first conducting ferromagnetic film strip having current carrying ability predominantly in one direction, a second current carrying ferromagnetic metal film strip on said substrate having a current carrying ability predominantly in a direction substantially perpendicular to said one direction, said first film strip being spaced from said second film strip by a distance equal to one-half the wave length or multiple thereof of the alternating magnetic field in the magnetoresistive element. The strips are serially connected together and a current input terminal is connected to the opposed end of said strips and an output terminal is connected to the junction between said strips.Further embodiments of the invention are disclosed in which one film strip is separated from another by a distance equal to a quarter wave length or odd multiple thereof of the alternating magnetic field in the magnetoresistive element. In this form of the invention, the metal film strips are so disposed as to have their respective current carrying ability predominantly in the same direction.
摘要:
Provided is a switching power source device in which fluctuation of the switching frequency can be suppressed without impairing the advantages of a non-linear control system. A switching power source device is provided with: switching control units of non-linear control type that generate an output voltage (out) from an input voltage (IN) by performing ON/OFF control of switching elements in accordance with the results of comparing a feedback voltage (FB) and reference voltage (REF); and an ON time setting unit that monitors switching voltage (SW) appearing at one end of the switch terminals, and sets the ON time (Ton) of the switching element in the switching control units based on the duty of the switching voltage (SW).
摘要:
To achieve high-speed optical modulation using a crystal having a complicated refractive index characteristic with respect to applied electric field, provided is an optical device comprising a substrate; a dielectric film that is formed on the substrate and includes a first optical waveguide and a second optical waveguide that run parallel to each other; a transmission line that is formed on the dielectric film and includes a signal line arranged between the first optical waveguide and the second optical waveguide, a first bias electrode, and a second bias electrode, the first bias electrode and the second bias electrode arranged respectively in a first region that is on a side of the first optical waveguide opposite the second optical waveguide and a second region on a side of the second optical waveguide opposite the first optical waveguide; and a drive circuit section that respectively applies a first bias voltage and a second bias voltage differing from each other to the first bias electrode and the second bias electrode, and applies a control voltage that is between the first bias voltage and the second bias voltage to the signal line.
摘要:
An electronic device (100) includes a power supply system (1) and a load circuit (2) connected to the power supply system (1). The load circuit (2) mutually switches between the first mode and the second mode. In the first mode, the load circuit (2) operates with electric power supplied from the power supply system (1). On the other hand, in the second mode, the load circuit (2) is brought into the state where the electric power does not need to be supplied from the power supply system (1). In response to the fact that the mode of the load circuit (2) is switched from the first mode to the second mode, a power supply control device (4) causes an AC/DC converter (7) to stop.
摘要:
A charge control device of the disclosure including a charger to perform a constant current charge control to maintain a charge current to an electric double-layer capacitor as a predetermined charge current value for a constant current charge period after a beginning of a charge of the electric double-layer capacitor.
摘要:
Disclosed is an adeno-associated virus vector capable of expressing a peptide fragment containing a humoral immunity induction site of the β-amyloid peptide, comprising DNA encoding the peptide fragment in an operative form.
摘要:
A video signal judgment circuit for judging the condition of a video signal compounded of a picture signal and a synchronization signal is provided. The video signal judgment circuit is adapted to first filter the video signal by a low-pass filter (LPF) having an adjustable cutoff frequency and then separate the synchronization signal from the filtered signal to provide a pulsed synchronization detection signal. Upon comparison of a detection signal formed on the basis of the synchronization detection signal with an adjustable judgment reference value, the video signal judgment circuit outputs a video signal judgment signal indicative of the condition of the video signal as to whether or not the video signal is nullified or deteriorated.
摘要:
The object of the present invention is to provide a semiconductor integrated circuit device wherein the input signal is made to have a low amplitude to shorten transition time of the input signal, said integrated circuit device operating at a low power consumption, without flowing of breakthrough current, despite entry of the input signal featuring low-amplitude operations, and said integrated circuit device comprising a gate circuit, memory and processor. When input signal is supplied through the NMOS pass transistor, said input signal is input to the gate of the first NMOS transistor, and at the same time, is input into the gate of the first PMOS transistor which performs complementary operation with said first NMOS transistor through the second NMOS transistor; said first PMOS gate is connected to the power supply potential through the second PMOS transistor, and the gate of the said second NMOS transistor is connected to the power supply potential; wherein the gate of the said second PMOS transistor gate is controlled by the signal which is connected with both the drain of the said first NMOS transistor and the drain of the said first PMOS transistor.
摘要:
In an exposure light source for use in exposing a pattern onto a substrate, an exposure lamp substantially encloses only a single isotope of a specific metal. The single isotope emits far ultraviolet light which has a very narrow bandwidth when vaporized and excited in the exposure lamp. Preferably, the single isotope may have a nuclear spin equal to zero and is effective to make the bandwidth of the far ultraviolet light narrower. The single isotope may be determined in consideration of an abundance ratio of each isotope. The specific metal may be selected from a group consisting of mercury, lead, zinc, and cadmium.
摘要:
A laser beam harmonics generator comprises a laser beam source for emitting a laser beam, a harmonics generator for generating harmonics of the laser beam in response to the irradiation of the laser beam, and a displacement unit for relatively displacing the harmonics generator and the laser beam substantially perpendicular to a light path of the laser beam.