公开(公告)号：US20170022084A1

公开(公告)日：2017-01-26

申请号：US14834133

申请日：2015-08-24

Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation

Inventor： Sarah K. CZAPLEWSKI ,  Joseph KUCZYNSKI ,  Jason T. WERTZ ,  Jing ZHANG

IPC: C03B5/225 ,  C03B5/24

CPC classification number: B29C47/92 ,  B29C47/0071 ,  B29C47/0879 ,  B29C47/0894 ,  B29C2947/92228 ,  B29C2947/92295 ,  B29C2947/92304 ,  B29C2947/92361 ,  B29C2947/92485 ,  B29L2031/731 ,  C03B5/225 ,  C03B5/24 ,  C03B5/262 ,  C03B7/005 ,  C03B7/02 ,  C03B37/01274 ,  C03B37/02 ,  C03B37/07 ,  C03B37/085

Abstract: Method for removing bubbles from a molten substrate. The molten substrate from a furnace passes through a downtube to reach additional manufacturing tools, such as an extrusion bushing. One or more ultrasonic sensors are arranged along the downtube. The ultrasonic sensor(s) transmit ultrasonic energy into the molten substrate and measure a characteristic of the ultrasonic energy, such as a propagation time for the ultrasonic energy to be reflected back to the ultrasonic sensor(s). A bubble is detected when a change in the Characteristic of the ultrasonic energy is detected. When a bubble is detected, flow through the downtube is diverted to a duct to remove a slug of molten substrate that includes the bubble.

Abstract translation: 从熔融基材除去气泡的方法。 来自熔炉的熔融基材通过下管，以达到额外的制造工具，例如挤出套管。 沿着下管布置一个或多个超声波传感器。 超声波传感器将超声波能量传递到熔融基底中，并测量超声能量的特性，例如超声能量被反射回超声波传感器的传播时间。 当检测到超声能量的特性的变化时，检测到气泡。 当检测到气泡时，通过下管的流动被转移到管道以移除包括气泡的熔融基底的块状物。

公开(公告)号：US20180106411A1

公开(公告)日：2018-04-19

申请号：US15822878

申请日：2017-11-27

Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation

Inventor： Sarah K. CZAPLEWSKI ,  Joseph KUCZYNSKI ,  Melissa K. MILLER ,  Jing ZHANG

IPC: F16L55/164 ,  B29C65/00 ,  C09K3/12 ,  F16L55/18

CPC classification number: F16L55/164 ,  B29C65/00 ,  B29C73/04 ,  B29C2035/0827 ,  C09K3/12 ,  F16L55/18

Abstract: In an example, a method of repairing a pipeline includes isolating a section of a pipeline that includes a leak site. The method includes flooding the section of the pipeline with a plug formulation that includes artificial platelets and an ultraviolet (UV) photoinitiator. The section may be pressurized to induce migration of the artificial platelets to the leak site. The method also includes draining excess plug formulation from the section of the pipeline. The method further includes exposing the UV photoinitiator to UV light to form a gas impermeable seal at the leak site.

公开(公告)号：US20170145163A1

公开(公告)日：2017-05-25

申请号：US15426157

申请日：2017-02-07

Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation

Inventor： Sarah K. CZAPLEWSKI ,  Joseph KUCZYNSKI ,  Jason T. WERTZ ,  Jing ZHANG

IPC: C08G77/44 ,  H01L23/373

CPC classification number: C08G77/38 ,  C07F7/081 ,  C07F7/18 ,  C08G77/16 ,  C08G77/44 ,  C08K2003/2227 ,  C08L83/04 ,  H01L23/3737 ,  H01L23/44

Abstract: In an example, a silicone-based thermal interface material includes a thermally conductive material and a silicone-based polymeric material having a solubility parameter that is not less than 9.09 cal1/2 cm−3/2.

公开(公告)号：US20160376424A1

公开(公告)日：2016-12-29

申请号：US15261554

申请日：2016-09-09

Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation

Inventor： Joseph KUCZYNSKI ,  Melissa K. MILLER ,  Heidi D. WILLIAMS ,  Jing ZHANG

IPC: C08K7/24 ,  C08K9/02 ,  C08K9/06

CPC classification number: C08K7/24 ,  C08K3/26 ,  C08K9/00 ,  C08K9/02 ,  C08K9/06 ,  C08K9/12 ,  C08K2003/267 ,  C08K2201/005 ,  C08K2201/006

Abstract: Embodiments of the disclosure generally provide flame retardant compositions and methods comprising organic polymers, mineral fillers, high surface area mineral fillers and process aids. Compositions of the disclosure additionally are comprised of high surface area hydrated metal carbonate fillers, including the mesoporous amorphous magnesium carbonate filler Upsalite. The filler's porous structure and high surface area provides high water capacity, enhanced physical and chemical interaction with a polymer in composite, lower by weight loadings of filler in a composite, as well as effective flame retardancy.

Abstract translation: 本公开的实施方案通常提供阻燃剂组合物和方法，其包含有机聚合物，矿物填料，高表面积矿物填料和加工助剂。 本发明的组合物另外由高表面积的水合金属碳酸盐填料组成，包括中孔无定形碳酸镁填料中型矿物。 填料的多孔结构和高表面积提供高水容量，与复合材料中的聚合物的增强的物理和化学相互作用，复合材料中填料的负载重量以及有效的阻燃性。

公开(公告)号：US20160368820A1

公开(公告)日：2016-12-22

申请号：US14824839

申请日：2015-08-12

Applicant: International Business Machines Corporation

Inventor： Sarah K. CZAPLEWSKI ,  Joseph KUCZYNSKI ,  Jason WERTZ ,  Jing ZHANG

IPC: C03C25/26 ,  C03C25/24 ,  C03C25/40 ,  D03D1/00 ,  D06M15/19 ,  D03D15/00 ,  D01F9/08 ,  C03B37/02 ,  C03C25/10

CPC classification number: B05D3/002 ,  B05D2203/35 ,  C01P2004/61 ,  C03B19/1065 ,  C03C25/1095 ,  C03C25/255 ,  C03C25/28 ,  C03C25/40 ,  C09C1/3072 ,  C09C1/3081 ,  C09C1/309 ,  D03D1/0082 ,  D03D15/0011 ,  H05K1/0306 ,  H05K1/0366 ,  H05K1/038 ,  H05K2201/0251 ,  H05K2201/029

Abstract: Embodiments generally relate to devices and methods for production of fibers and threads for use in electronic device manufacturing. Described here, fibers can be produced and manipulated using a dual-surfaced sizing material. The dual-surfaced sizing material has a surface which binds a fiber and a surface which binds a resin. Thus, the dual-surfaced sizing material can be left attached to the fibers without adversely affecting the resin binding in later production steps.

公开(公告)号：US20140102669A1

公开(公告)日：2014-04-17

申请号：US13758143

申请日：2013-02-04

Applicant: INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS MACHINES CORPORATION

Inventor： Levi A. CAMPBELL ,  Richard C. CHU ,  Milnes P. DAVID ,  Michael J. ELLSWORTH, JR. ,  Madhusudan K. IYENGAR ,  Robert E. SIMONS ,  Prabjit SINGH ,  Jing ZHANG

IPC: F28D1/02

CPC classification number: H05K7/20836 ,  F28F2265/14

Abstract: An automated multi-fluid cooling method is provided for cooling an electronic component(s). The method includes obtaining a coolant loop, and providing a coolant tank, multiple valves, and a controller. The coolant loop is at least partially exposed to outdoor ambient air temperature(s) during normal operation, and the coolant tank includes first and second reservoirs containing first and second fluids, respectively. The first fluid freezes at a lower temperature than the second, the second fluid has superior cooling properties compared with the first, and the two fluids are soluble. The multiple valves are controllable to selectively couple the first or second fluid into the coolant in the coolant loop, wherein the coolant includes at least the second fluid. The controller automatically controls the valves to vary first fluid concentration level in the coolant loop based on historical, current, or anticipated outdoor air ambient temperature(s) for a time of year.

Abstract translation: 提供了用于冷却电子部件的自动多流体冷却方法。 该方法包括获得冷却剂回路，以及提供冷却剂箱，多个阀和控制器。 在正常操作期间，冷却剂回路至少部分地暴露于室外环境空气温度，并且冷却剂箱分别包括容纳第一和第二流体的第一和第二储存器。 第一流体在比第二流体低的温度下冻结，第二流体与第一流体相比具有优异的冷却性能，并且两种流体是可溶的。 多个阀是可控制的，以选择性地将第一或第二流体耦合到冷却剂回路中的冷却剂中，其中冷却剂至少包括第二流体。 控制器根据一年中的历史，当前或预期的室外空气环境温度，自动控制阀门改变冷却剂回路中的第一个液体浓度水平。