摘要:
An environmentally friendly polymerization catalyst for polyalkylene terephthalate which does not use a heavy metal such as antimony, and a method for producing polyalkylene terephthalate using the catalyst. The catalyst for polymerizing a polyalkylene terephthalate is a titanium oxide sol containing an organic solvent as a dispersion medium, the sol has a light transmittance of not less than 50%, the light transmittance being measured by adjusting a concentration of the titanium oxide in the sol to 0.7 g/L and setting an optical path length to 1 cm in a wavelength range of 400 to 800 nm, and the amount of hydroxyl groups per 1 g of titanium oxide is not less than 1.8 mmol.
摘要:
An object of the present invention is to provide an environmentally friendly polymerization catalyst of polyalkylene terephthalate which does not use a heavy metal such as antimony. Another object of the present invention is to provide the method of producing polyalkylene terephthalate using the catalyst.The inventive titanium oxide sol for a catalyst for polymerizing a polyalkylene terephthalate is a titanium oxide sol containing an organic solvent as a dispersion medium, wherein the titanium oxide in the sol has a concentration of 0.7 g/L, the sol has a light transmittance of not less than 50%, the light transmittance being measured by setting an optical path length to 1 cm in a wavelength range of 400 to 800 nm, and the amount of hydroxyl groups per 1 g of titanium oxide is not less than 1.8 mmol.
摘要:
Poly(trimethylene terephthalate) composition particles comprising 80% by weight or more of trimethylene terephthalate units based on the entire repeating units, having an intrinsic viscosity from 0.8 to 2 dl/g, and satisfying the following conditions (a) to (c): (a) the composition particles have a particle size of 3 mm or less and a weight of less than 1 mg/particle; (b) the composition particles have a terminal carboxyl group content of 25 meq/kg or less; and (c) the composition particles have a cyclic dimer content of 1.5% by weight or less.
摘要:
There is provided a polyketone comprising repeating units, 95-100 mole % of which are 1-oxotrimethylene and having an intrinsic viscosity of 2.5-20 dl/g, wherein the content of Pd element is 0-20 ppm, terminal structures include an alkyl ester group (terminal group A) and an alkyl ketone group (terminal group B), and the equivalent ratio of terminal group A/terminal group B is 0.1-8.0. The polyketone of the present invention can be used in any forms, such as fibers and films, and can be applied to a wide variety of the uses such as clothing, reinforcing materials for rubbers, resins, cements, and optical fibers, electronic materials, battery materials, civil engineering materials, medical materials, daily commodities, fishery materials, and packaging materials.
摘要:
An ester-forming monomer obtained by depolymerization of polytrimethylene terephthalate and having an acrolein content of no greater than 0.5 wt %. Polymers obtained using the monomer and fibers, films and molded articles comprising the polymers. The ester-forming monomer is obtained by reacting polytrimethylene terephthalate with at least one compound selected from among monoalcohols, 1,3-propanediol and water in the presence of a basic substance. When the recovered ester-forming monomer is used as the starting material for production of a polymer, it is possible to produce a molding polymer for fibers, films and the like with quality equivalent to or higher than that obtained using virgin monomer.
摘要:
A process for producing a polyester fiber by melt spinning a polyester having at least 90% or more by weight of poly(trimethylene terphthalate), the process including rapidly cooling to solidify molten filaments extruded from a spinning nozzle, winding the solidified filaments around a first roll heated at from 30 to 80° C. and having a peripheral speed of from 300 to 3,500 in/mm without the filaments being wound thereon, delivering the filaments to a second roll heated at from 100 to 160° C. to be wound around its peripheral surface, whereby the filaments are drawn at a draw ratio of 1.3 to 4 between the first roll and the second roll having a peripheral speed higher than that of the first roll, and subsequently winding the filaments on a take-up winder having a peripheral speed lower than that of the second roll.
摘要:
A polytrimethylene terephthalate fiber composed of a polytrimethylene terephthalate (PTT) comprising not less than 95 mole % of a polytrimethylene terephthalate repeating unit and having an intrinsic viscosity of from 0.7 to 1.3, wherein the fiber satisfies the following features: (1) a degree of crystalline orientation of from 88% to 95%, (2) a peak value of dynamic loss tangent (tan &dgr;) max of from 0.10 to 0.15, (3) a peak temperature Tmax (°C.) of dynamic loss tangent 102 to 116° C., (4) an elongation at break of from 36 to 50%, (5) a peak value of thermal stress being between 0.25 and 0.38 g/d, (6) a fiber to fiber dynamic frictional coefficient of from 0.30 to 0.50; and the PTT fiber having an excellent processability can be obtained through a drawing process in which the undrawn yarn can be stably drawn. The PTT fiber can be produced by melt-spinning PTT having an intrinsic viscosity of 0.7-1.3 at a withdrawal speed of 2,000 m/min or less to obtain a undrawn yarn, and then drawing and heat-treating the undrawn yarn by means of draw-twister.
摘要:
The present invention provides a poly(trimethylene terephthalate) pellet comprising 80 wt % or more of trimethylene terephthalate repeating units copolymerized with bis(3-hydroxypropyl) ether at a ratio in a range from 0.01 to 2 wt %, wherein an amount of terminal carboxyl groups is 25 milli-equivalent/kg or less and an intrinsic viscosity is in a range from 0.8 to 2 dl/g, which pellet has an L* value of 75 or more, a b* value in a range from −2 to 5, and a weight in a range from 1 to 50 mg/piece.
摘要:
A poly(trimethylene terephthalate) comprising 80% by weight or more of trimethylene terephthalate units based on the entire repeating units, having an intrinsic viscosity of from 0.4 to 1.5 dl/g, and satisfying the following formula (1) [—OH]/([—OH]+[—COOH]+[—CH2CH═CH2])×100≧40 (1) wherein [—OH], [—COOH] and [—CH2CH═CH2] represent a terminal hydroxyl group content, a terminal carboxyl group content and a terminal allyl group content of the poly(trimethylene terephthalate), respectively. The poly(trimethylene terephthalate) can be produced by reacting terephthalic acid and/or its lower alcohol ester is reacted with 1,3-propanediol to form 1,3-propanediol ester of terephthalic acid and/or its oligomer, and then polycondensation reaction of the reactant is conducted at temperature of from 235 to 270° C. while the above formula (1) is being satisfied to give the above poly(trimethylene terephthalate).
摘要:
The present invention provides poly(trimethylene terephthalate) copolymerized with ester-forming sulfonate and a fiber thereof. The polymer of the present invention is high in melting point, small in loss of melting viscosity and has a high molecular weight. The fiber of the present invention is high in toughness, excellent in whiteness and dyeable with a cationic dye, whereby it is useful for clothing, carpets or non-woven sheets, etc.