摘要:
The present invention is an article useful in the field of wafer processing, for example. The article includes a substrate, a leveling layer, a joining layer, a photothermal conversion layer and a temporary carrier. The substrate has a first major surface, a second major surface and at least one three dimensional topographical feature extending from the first major surface and having an initial step height. The leveling layer is positioned adjacent to the first major surface and reduces a topography of the substrate to between about 5% and about 95% of the initial step height. The joining layer is positioned adjacent to the leveling layer and further reduces the topography of the substrate to less than about 20% of the initial step height. The photothermal conversion layer is positioned adjacent to the joining layer and the temporary carrier is positioned adjacent the photothermal conversion layer.
摘要:
Methods of forming nanostructures with chromonic materials are disclosed. A method includes coating a substrate surface with a chromonic solution to form a chromonic layer, removing at least a portion of the water to form a dried chromonic layer, and exposing the dried chromonic layer to an organic solvent to form a pattern of channels within the dried chromonic layer. The chromonic solution includes a chromonic material and water. Materials can be deposited within the channels to form a pattern of nanostructures.
摘要:
A method for forming channels within a dried chromonic layer is described. A coating composition is applied to a substrate, dried, and exposed to a hydrophilic organic solvent forming a channel pattern having a first set of channels, and a second set of channels that are substantially perpendicular to the first set of channels. A deposition material may be disposed within the channels to form a nanostructured pattern. An article having a channel pattern is further described.
摘要:
A process for preparing a polarizer is described whereby a pre-polarizing article comprising an oriented, vinylalcohol polymer film layer, and an acid donor layer comprising a thermal acid generator, is exposed to radiant energy at a temperature sufficient to effect a partial dehydration of the vinylalcohol polymer to a vinylalcohol/poly(acetylene) copolymer.
摘要:
A method for building three-dimensional articles using a thermal polymerization process in provided. The articles are built by using a composition that includes a thermally polymerizable composition, a thermal initiator, and a nonlinear light-to-heat conversion material such as a reverse saturable dye. The article is built by the sequential exposure of adjacent voxels with a laser beam. Microlens arrays can be used to expose more than one voxel at a time.
摘要:
A one-part epoxy structural adhesive comprising an epoxy resin, a toughening agent, a reactive liquid modifier present in an amount ranging from about 5% to about 15% by weight structural adhesive, and a latent amine curing agent. The structural adhesive may optionally include reactive diluents, synthetic mineral fibers, fillers, pigments and combinations th The structural adhesive may be used to form bonded joints between metal parts having clean surfaces, as well as those having surfaces contaminated with hydrocarbon-containing materials, such as oils, processing aids and lubricating agents.
摘要:
The present disclosure describes methods for making an electronic device. Methods for making electronic devices include providing a first electrode, an electro-responsive layer, and a second electrode. A first conductive nanostructured grid is deposited on a surface of the first electrode. The electro-responsive layer is facing the first conductive nanostructured grid. The electro-responsive layer is positioned between the first electrode and the second electrode. An electronic device having a first nanostructured grid deposited on a first electrode is described.
摘要:
Provided is an article that comprises a substrate comprising an acid-etchable layer, a water-soluble polymer matrix, and a photoacid generator. Also provided is a method for patterning that can provide patterned layers that can be used to form electroactive devices.
摘要:
The present invention provides compositions comprising epoxy-containing monomers, where the polymerization of the monomers can be influenced by accelerators. The compositions include at least one photo-polymerizable epoxy monomer and an initiation system. The initiation system comprises at least one organo-iron complex salt and at least one accelerator. The epoxy-containing monomers are energy-polymerized to form useful articles or coated articles.