Control system
    21.
    发明授权
    Control system 失效
    控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US07379809B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-05-27

    申请号:US10593443

    申请日:2005-03-29

    IPC分类号: B60T7/12 F02D13/00

    摘要: A control system which is capable of enhancing both the stability and the accuracy of control when the output of a controlled object is feedback-controlled by a plurality of control inputs. An ECU 2 of a control system 1 controls engine speed NE during idling by an ignition control input Usl_ig and an intake control input Usl_ar. The ECU 2 calculates a target engine speed NE_cmd according to an engine coolant temperature TW and the like (step 3), and determines the ignition control input Usl_ig and the intake control input Usl_ar with a plurality of predetermined target value filter-type two-degree-of-freedom sliding mode control algorithms [equations (1) to (12)] sharing one switching function σne therebetween, such that the engine speed NE converges to the target engine speed NE_cmd (steps 4 to 7 and 9).

    摘要翻译: 当控制对象的输出由多个控制输入进行反馈控制时,能够提高控制的稳定性和精度的控制系统。 控制系统1的ECU2通过点火控制输入Usl_ig和进气控制输入Us1_ar来控制空转期间的发动机转速NE。 ECU2根据发动机冷却水温度TW等来计算目标发动机转速NE_cmd(步骤3),并用多个预定目标值过滤器型二度确定点火控制输入Usl_ig和进气控制输入Us1_ar 自由滑动模式控制算法[等式(1)至(12)]在其间共享一个切换功能sigmane,使得发动机转速NE收敛到目标发动机转速NE_cmd(步骤4至7和9)。

    Misfire detection system for internal combustion engine
    22.
    发明授权
    Misfire detection system for internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机失火检测系统

    公开(公告)号:US07158875B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-02

    申请号:US11316984

    申请日:2005-12-27

    IPC分类号: G01M15/11 F02D45/00

    摘要: In a misfire detection system for an internal combustion engine, a product is calculated at every predetermined crank angle by multiplying a value retrieved from a periodic function defined to model torque generation of individual cylinders synchronously with each combustion cycle, by a detected crank angle velocity, and the product is integrated over a predetermined interval to calculate an integral. The integral is then compared with a predetermined value and is detected whether misfire has occurred in one of the individual cylinders, thereby enabling to detect misfire even when misfire occurs successively in a multiple cylinder engine, identify the misfiring cylinders with good accuracy.

    摘要翻译: 在用于内燃机的失火检测系统中,通过将从每个燃烧循环同步的各个气缸的模型转矩产生定义的周期函数中检索到的值乘以检测到的曲柄角速度,以每个预定的曲柄角计算乘积, 并且产品在预定间隔内积分以计算积分。 然后将积分与预定值进行比较,并且检测在各个气缸中的一个中是否发生失火,从而即使在多缸发动机中连续发生失火也能够检测失火,以高精度识别失火气缸。

    Misfire detection system for internal combustion engine
    23.
    发明申请
    Misfire detection system for internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机失火检测系统

    公开(公告)号:US20060142926A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-29

    申请号:US11316984

    申请日:2005-12-27

    IPC分类号: G01M15/11

    摘要: In a misfire detection system for an internal combustion engine, a product is calculated at every predetermined crank angle by multiplying a value retrieved from a periodic function defined to model torque generation of individual cylinders synchronously with each combustion cycle, by a detected crank angle velocity, and the product is integrated over a predetermined interval to calculate an integral. The integral is then compared with a predetermined value and is detected whether misfire has occurred in one of the individual cylinders, thereby enabling to detect misfire even when misfire occurs successively in a multiple cylinder engine, identify the misfiring cylinders with good accuracy.

    摘要翻译: 在用于内燃机的失火检测系统中,通过将从每个燃烧循环同步的各个气缸的模型转矩产生定义的周期函数中检索到的值乘以检测到的曲柄角速度,以每个预定的曲柄角计算乘积, 并且产品在预定间隔内积分以计算积分。 然后将积分与预定值进行比较,并且检测在各个气缸中的一个中是否发生失火,从而即使在多缸发动机中连续发生失火也能够检测失火,以高精度识别失火气缸。

    Controller
    24.
    发明申请
    Controller 有权
    控制器

    公开(公告)号:US20060122761A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-08

    申请号:US10566237

    申请日:2004-08-09

    IPC分类号: F01L1/344 G05B13/02

    摘要: A control system which is capable of enhancing the accuracy of control, when the output of a controlled object is controlled with a control algorithm to which is applied a modulation algorithm based on one of a Δ modulation algorithm, a ΔΣ modulation algorithm, and a ΔΣ modulation algorithm, even if the absolute value of an input value to the modulation algorithm continues to be larger than 1 for a long time. The control system 1 for controlling the cam phase Cain of an intake cam 5 includes an ECU 2. The ECU 2 calculates a limited value deviation r2 for control of the cam phase Cain by equations (1) to (10), modulates the limited value deviation r2 with an algorithm expressed by equations (11) to (13) based on the ΔΣ modulation algorithm to thereby calculate a modulation output u″ as a predetermined value±R (R>|r2|), and calculates a control output Vcain to the electromagnetic variable cam phase mechanism 30 based on the predetermined value±R (steps 5 and 6).

    摘要翻译: 一种能够提高控制精度的控制系统,当控制对象的输出由控制算法来控制时,该控制算法采用基于Delta调制算法,DeltaSigma调制算法和DeltaSigma调制算法的调制算法 调制算法,即使调制算法的输入值的绝对值长时间持续大于1。 用于控制进气凸轮5的凸轮相位的控制系统1包括ECU2。 ECU2通过等式(1)至(10)计算用于控制凸轮相位Cain的有限值偏差r 2,以等式(11)至(13)表示的算法为基础,对限制值偏差r 2进行调制 DeltaSigma调制算法,由此计算调制输出u“作为预定值±R(R> | r 2 |),并且基于预定值±R计算到电磁可变凸轮相位机构30的控制输出Vcain(步骤 5和6)。

    Control apparatus for controlling a plant by using a delta-sigma modulation
    25.
    发明申请
    Control apparatus for controlling a plant by using a delta-sigma modulation 失效
    用于通过使用Δ-Σ调制来控制设备的控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US20050075780A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-04-07

    申请号:US10947341

    申请日:2004-09-23

    摘要: A control apparatus for controlling an object that is modeled using at least one model parameter is provided. The control apparatus comprises an identifier, a controller and a modulator. The identifier identifies the model parameter. The controller is coupled to the identifier and uses the model parameter to determine a reference input so that an output of the object converges to a desired value. The modulator is coupled to the controller and applies any one of a delta-sigma modulation algorithm, a sigma-delta modulation algorithm and a delta modulation algorithm to the reference input to determine an input into the object. The model parameter is identified based on the output of the object and the reference input. Since the identifier determines the model parameter based on the reference input, the model parameters is prevented from vibrating.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于使用至少一个模型参数来控制被建模的对象的控制装置。 控制装置包括标识符,控制器和调制器。 标识符标识模型参数。 控制器耦合到标识符并使​​用模型参数来确定参考输入,使得对象的输出收敛到期望值。 调制器耦合到控制器,并将delta-sigma调制算法,Σ-Δ调制算法和Δ调制算法中的任何一个应用于参考输入以确定对象的输入。 基于对象的输出和参考输入来识别模型参数。 由于标识符基于参考输入确定模型参数,因此防止模型参数振动。

    Controller
    26.
    发明授权
    Controller 有权
    控制器

    公开(公告)号:US07209823B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-24

    申请号:US10566237

    申请日:2004-08-09

    IPC分类号: F01L1/344 G05B13/02 G06F17/00

    摘要: A control system which is capable of enhancing the accuracy of control, when the output of a controlled object is controlled with a control algorithm to which is applied a modulation algorithm based on one of a Δ modulation algorithm, a ΔΣ modulation algorithm, and a ΣΔ modulation algorithm, even if the absolute value of an input value to the modulation algorithm continues to be larger than 1 for a long time. The control system 1 for controlling the cam phase Cain of an intake cam 5 includes an ECU 2. The ECU 2 calculates a limited value deviation r2 for control of the cam phase Cain by equations (1) to (10), modulates the limited value deviation r2 with an algorithm expressed by equations (11) to (13) based on the ΔΣ modulation algorithm to thereby calculate a modulation output u″ as a predetermined value ±R (R>|r2|), and calculates a control output Vcain to the electromagnetic variable cam phase mechanism 30 based on the predetermined value ±R (steps 5 and 6).

    摘要翻译: 一种能够提高控制精度的控制系统,当受控对象的输出由控制算法控制时,控制算法采用基于Delta调制算法,DeltaSigma调制算法和SigmaDelta之一的调制算法 调制算法,即使调制算法的输入值的绝对值长时间持续大于1。 用于控制进气凸轮5的凸轮相位的控制系统1包括ECU2。 ECU2通过等式(1)至(10)计算用于控制凸轮相位Cain的有限值偏差r 2,以等式(11)至(13)表示的算法为基础,对限制值偏差r 2进行调制 DeltaSigma调制算法,由此计算调制输出u“作为预定值±R(R> | r 2 |),并且基于预定值±R计算到电磁可变凸轮相位机构30的控制输出Vcain(步骤 5和6)。

    Adsorbent state determining apparatus

    公开(公告)号:US06640540B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-11-04

    申请号:US09978020

    申请日:2001-10-17

    IPC分类号: F01N300

    摘要: An adsorbent state determining apparatus is provided for accurately determining the state of an adsorbent including a deterioration as well as for allowing for recovery of the adsorbent if its adsorbent performance can be restored. The adsorbent state determining apparatus determines the state of an adsorbent for adsorbing hydrocarbons contained in exhaust gases. An upstream and a downstream temperature sensor are provided at upstream and downstream locations of the adsorbent in an exhaust system for detecting temperatures of exhaust gases upstream and downstream of the adsorbent. An engine water temperature sensor detects an operating state of the engine. An ECU estimates the temperature of the exhaust gas which should be detected downstream of the adsorbent during adsorption of the adsorbent based on the upstream temperature detected by the upstream temperature sensor and an engine water temperature of the engine detected by the engine water temperature sensor. The ECU then compares the estimated downstream temperature with the detected downstream temperature detected by the downstream temperature sensor during adsorption of the adsorbent to determine the adsorption state of the adsorbent.

    Exhaust gas purification system of internal combustion engine
    28.
    发明授权
    Exhaust gas purification system of internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机废气净化系统

    公开(公告)号:US06286306B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-09-11

    申请号:US09498653

    申请日:2000-02-07

    IPC分类号: F01N300

    摘要: A system for purifying exhaust gas generated by an internal combustion engine having a bypass exhaust gas passage branching from an exhaust pipe which is opened or closed by a switch-over valve, and an adsorbent which adsorbs unburneds component in the exhaust gas installed at the bypass exhaust passage. In the system, when the engine operation is within a high engine speed and high load region, the switch-over valve is operated to open the bypass exhaust gas passage to reduce noise due to switch-over valve chattering, etc. Similarly, the bypass exhaust gas passage is opened at that range, when the exhaust gas temperature is greater or equal to a predetermined value, to introduce high temperature exhaust gas to burn away cloggy material adhered to the adsorbent which would otherwise deteriorate or degrade the adsorbent.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于净化由内燃机产生的废气的系统,该内燃机具有从由切换阀打开或关闭的排气管分支的旁通废气通道,以及吸附在旁路旁的排气中的未燃烧成分 排气通道。 在该系统中,当发动机运转在高发动机转速和高负载区域内时,切换阀被操作以打开旁路废气通道,以减少切换阀颤动等引起的噪音。类似地,旁路 废气通道在该范围内打开,当废气温度大于或等于预定值时,引入高温废气以消除附着在吸附剂上的阻塞材料,否则会使吸附剂劣化或降解。

    Control system for internal combustion engine
    29.
    发明授权
    Control system for internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US07661407B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-02-16

    申请号:US12251069

    申请日:2008-10-14

    IPC分类号: F02P5/15

    摘要: A control system for an internal combustion engine, which is capable of enhancing the accuracy of fuel control and ignition timing control even when there is a possibility that the reliability of a calculated intake air amount lowers, and enables reduction of manufacturing costs. An ECU of the control system calculates a first estimated intake air amount according to a valve lift, a cam phase, and a compression ratio, calculates a second estimated intake air amount according to the flow rate of air detected by an air flow sensor. The ECU determines a fuel injection amount according to the first estimated intake air amount when an estimated flow rate Gin_vt calculated based on an engine speed, the valve lift, the cam phase, and the compression ratio is within the range of Gin_vt≦Gin1, and according to the second estimated intake air amount when Gin2≦Gin_vt.

    摘要翻译: 即使存在计算出的进气量的可靠性降低的情况下,能够提高燃料控制和点火正时控制的精度的内燃机的控制系统,能够降低制造成本。 控制系统的ECU根据气门升程,凸轮相位和压缩比来计算第一估计进气量,根据由空气流量传感器检测的空气流量计算第二估计进气量。 当基于发动机转速,气门升程,凸轮相位和压缩比计算的估计流量Gin_vt在Gin_vt <= Gin1的范围内时,ECU根据第一估计进气量判定燃料喷射量, 并且根据Gin2 <= Gin_vt时的第二估计进气量。

    Control system for internal combustion engine
    30.
    发明授权
    Control system for internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US07451754B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-11-18

    申请号:US11587966

    申请日:2005-04-21

    IPC分类号: F02D41/18

    摘要: A control system for an internal combustion engine, which is capable of enhancing the accuracy of fuel control and ignition timing control even when there is a possibility that the reliability of a calculated intake air amount lowers, and enables reduction of manufacturing costs. An ECU of the control system calculates a first estimated intake air amount according to a valve lift, a cam phase, and a compression ratio, calculates a second estimated intake air amount according to the flow rate of air detected by an air flow sensor. The ECU determines a fuel injection amount according to the first estimated intake air amount when an estimated flow rate Gin_vt calculated based on an engine speed, the valve lift, the cam phase, and the compression ratio is within the range of Gin_vt≦Gin1, and according to the second estimated intake air amount when Gin2≦Gin_vt.

    摘要翻译: 即使存在计算出的进气量的可靠性降低的情况下,能够提高燃料控制和点火正时控制的精度的内燃机的控制系统,能够降低制造成本。 控制系统的ECU根据气门升程,凸轮相位和压缩比来计算第一估计进气量,根据由空气流量传感器检测的空气流量计算第二估计进气量。 当基于发动机转速,气门升程,凸轮相位和压缩比计算的估计流量Gin_vt在Gin_vt <= Gin 1的范围内时,ECU根据第一估计进气量判定燃料喷射量 ,并且根据Gin 2 <= Gin_vt时的第二估计进气量。