摘要:
There are disclosed a compound formula (I): ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 represents a chlorine atom or a bromine atom; R.sup.2 represents methyl or ethyl; and X represents methyl or methoxy; a herbicidal composition containing the same as an active ingredient; and a method of use of the compound represented by formula (I) for controlling the growth of weeds without harm to crop plants in the same location.
摘要:
A brushless DC motor which can be started positively by using a single position detecting element. The motor has a starting circuit which forcibly energizes the stator coils thereby to start rotating the rotor. The position detecting element produces n position signals corresponding to n positions of the rotor at which a specific stator coil is to be energized. When the position detecting element produces one of the n position signals, the motor begins to energize the stator coils according to position signals obtained from counter electromotive forces generated in the stator coils. Further, one of the n position signals produced by the position detecting element is made different from the other, a reference position signal can be obtained.
摘要:
An insulation resistance detecting apparatus is provided to detect an insulation resistance of a load circuit. The insulation resistance detecting apparatus includes a coupling capacitor of which a first end is connected to the load circuit; a periodic waveform output section which is connected to a second end of the coupling capacitor, and outputs a periodic waveform to the second end; a waveform shaping section which extracts and amplifies a part of the periodic waveform including a peak point; and an arithmetic operation section which determines the insulation resistance of the load circuit on the basis of a first wave height as a wave height value of a waveform outputted from the waveform shaping section and a second wave height value as a wave height value of the periodic waveform.
摘要:
A temperature determination apparatus includes a signal detection section having an A/D input port, a thermistor that is connected to the A/D input port and outputs an analogue signal to the A/D input port, and a switch section that shifts a level of the analogue signal to a low level. The signal detection section determines that a control signal having a priority higher than that of an output detection process of the thermistor is generated when it is detected that the analogue signal to be input to the A/D input port is in the low level.
摘要:
Disclosed is an audio system including a group of loudspeakers that form a sound field by delivering into a single space sound signals passed through respective ones of a plurality of sound signal channels. This audio system is comprised of two characteristic-variable equalizers that are cascaded to each other to constitute a part of the sound signal channels; a sound field characteristics detecting part for supplying test signals through the sound signal channels and detecting sound pressure in the sound field and thereby obtaining a sound pressure signal; and a characteristics adjusting part for adjusting, based on the sound pressure signal, equalizing characteristics of the characteristic-variable equalizers individually and with respect to each of the sound signal channels. The sound field characteristics detecting part selectively generates test signals of different bands. The characteristics adjusting part adjusts equalizing characteristics of either one of the two characteristic-variable equalizers according to the band of the test signal.
摘要:
An iodide compound is adsorbed and removed from an organic acid containing the iodide compound as an impurity by passing the organic acid through a packed bed of a cation-exchange resin having silver ion carried thereon at 50° C. or lower. The cation-exchange resin is a macroporous-type resin with an average particle size of 0.3 to 0.6 mm and an average pore size of 15 to 28 nm, and silver ion substitutes for 40 to 60% of the active site.
摘要:
A digital watermark embedding method of the present invention includes: a step of sequentially obtaining each frame image of the moving image data and frame display time; a step of generating a watermark pattern using watermark information, the frame display time and watermark pattern switching information; a step of superimposing the watermark pattern onto the frame image, and combining watermark embedded frame images obtained by sequentially repeating the processes to generate watermark embedded moving image data. A digital watermark detection method includes a step of sequentially obtaining a frame image; a step of generating a difference image between the currently obtained frame image and a previously obtained frame image; and a step of performing digital watermark detection from the difference image to output digital watermark detection status, and when digital watermark detection process is continued, obtaining a new frame again to repeat the above processes.
摘要:
Disclosed is a semiconductor device comprising a semiconductor substrate, a first insulating film formed above the semiconductor substrate, Cu wiring buried in the first insulating film, a second insulating film formed above the Cu wiring, and a discontinuous film made of at least one metal selected from the group consisting of Ti, Al, W, Pd, Sn, Ni, Mg and Zn, or a metal oxide thereof and interposed at an interface between the Cu wiring and the second insulating film.
摘要:
A slurry for touch-up CMP is provided, which includes water, colloidal silica having an average primary particle diameter of 5 to 60 nm, unsintered cerium oxide having an average primary particle diameter of 5 to 60 nm, a multivalent organic acid containing no nitrogen atoms, and a nitrogen-containing heterocyclic compound. The slurry has a pH of 8 to 12.
摘要:
A CMP slurry for metallic film is provided, which includes water, 0.01 to 0.3 wt %, based on a total quantity of the slurry, of polyvinylpyrrolidone having a weight average molecular weight of not less than 20,000, an oxidizing agent, a protective film-forming agent containing a first complexing agent for forming a water-insoluble complex and a second complexing agent for forming a water-soluble complex, and colloidal silica having a primary particle diameter ranging from 5 to 50 nm.