摘要:
The conductance of a first switch circuit (T1) is periodically controlled in response to an error-amplification circuit (A1) whereby electric power, stored in an inductance circuit (L1) from INPUT VOLTAGE VIN, is released, through a rectifier circuit (D1), to a memory cell array (11) for providing BIAS VOLTAGE VPP stepped up to a set voltage value. At this time, a voltage regulating section (13) acts on the error-amplification circuit (A1) of the stepped up voltage supplying section (12) in response to LOCATIONAL INFORMATION AD about a memory cell as a voltage application target of BIAS VOLTAGE VPP and COUNTER INFORMATION COUNT, and directly regulates the voltage value of BIAS VOLTAGE VPP. Even for large storage capacity devices, it is possible to supply a bias voltage stepped up with a sufficient supply capability to the memory cell array (11). It is also possible to supply an optimum stepped up bias voltage by regulation of the set voltage depending on the position of a target memory cell, regardless of the number of target memory cells and their position.
摘要翻译:响应于误差放大电路(A 1)周期性地控制第一开关电路(T 1)的电导,借此通过整流器释放存储在来自INPUT VOLTAGE VIN的电感电路(L 1)中的电力 电路(D 1)连接到用于提供升高到设定电压值的BIAS电压VPP的存储单元阵列(11)。 此时,电压调节部(13)响应于关于作为BIAS VOLTAGE的电压施加目标的存储单元的位置信息AD而作用于升压电压供给部(12)的误差放大电路(A 1) VPP和COUNTER INFORMATION COUNT,并直接调节BIAS电压VPP的电压值。 即使对于大型存储容量设备,也可以向存储单元阵列(11)提供具有足够的供应能力的偏置电压。 也可以通过根据目标存储器单元的位置调整设定电压来提供最佳的升压偏置电压,而不管目标存储器单元的数量及其位置。
摘要:
A non-volatile memory device including a plurality of block, each including: a main bit line; a plurality of sub-bit lines to which memory transistors are connected and which are arranged in parallel with respect to the main bit line; and two cascade-connected selection gates which are provided between the main bit line and sub-bit lines and which selectively connect the sub-bit lines.
摘要:
A nonvolatile semiconductor memory using a single floating gate transistor, wherein a control gate elecrrode is negatively biased while a source region is positively biased, and a writing operation is performed bit by bit by transferring electrons from the floating gate into the source region through Fowler-Nordheim tunneling. And an erasing operation is performed by injecting channel hot electrons from the drain region into the floating gate, or by injecting electrons from a substrate into the floating gate through Fowler-Nordheim tunneling. The source region is connected to an individual bit line, and the drain region to a common line so that over-erasing is averted.
摘要:
An electrically erasable programmable nonvolatile memory device includes a plurality of memory cells. The memory device has architecture similar to or the same as an UV-EPROM. Erasure operating is performed by applying a negative voltage to a control gate so as to inject holes into the floating gate.
摘要:
An address decoder circuit adapted for enabling electrical erasure in a non-volatile memory without the necessity of numerically increasing the component elements, wherein the direction of application (polarity) of a supply voltage during an erasing operation to a decoding logic gate portion comprising a load MOS transistor and an address input MOS transistor is rendered different from that during a writing or reading operation, and a third potential is applied to the power terminal proximate to the address input MOS transistor and also to the power terminal of a buffer, whereby the third potential is outputted to prevent erasure in the state of non-selection. The resistance of load means is changed to be greater in a writing operation for reducing the power consumption during the writing operation and minimizing the dimensions of component elements. And in a voltage supply circuit, for the purpose of outputting a desired voltage without providing any additional circuit which may consume great power or without causing any level reduction of a first or write voltage, a MOS transistor for outputting the first voltage is controlled in response to a signal obtained by boosting the voltage of a control signal through a voltage multiplier.
摘要:
A semiconductor memory circuit includes therein a bias voltage generator which produces a bias voltage to be supplied to a control gate of a field effect transistor (FET) which forms a part of each memory cell in the semiconductor memory circuit. The bias voltage generator is comprised of a bias voltage generating source which is sandwiched by first and second FET's. The second FET operates to stop a driving current flowing through the bias voltage generating source, in a standby mode, and the first FET operates to produce an output voltage near to the bias voltage. The bias voltage is generated by the bias voltage generating source when both the first and second FET's are turned ON, in an active mode, and the driving current flows therethrough.
摘要:
A precharging circuit employing ordinary enhancement (E) types MIST'S produces erasing and writing (E-W) voltages to change the data stored in an EEPROM fabricated in a common memory chip with the circuit. The E-W voltage increases gradually from a low level to a high level over a long time interval determined substantially by a long time constant RC circuit, the voltage charge developed on the capacitor C comprising the E-W voltage. The resistor R is implemented by a first MIST connected between a high voltage source and the capacitor C, the gate thereof being controlled by a charge-pump (CP) circuit and a second MIST. The CP circuit is connected between the capacitor C and the gate of the first MIST and is rendered operative during successive clock pulses of a series of clock pulses applied thereto. The CP circuit, during each clock interval, produces a voltage output applied to the first MIST which exceeds the threshold voltage V.sub.th thereof, whereby the first MIST periodically is turned ON for conducting a charging current which flows into the capacitor C. The second MIST is connected between the gate of the first MIST and the capacitor C for suppressing the gate voltage of the first MIST thereby limiting the interval during which the charging current flows therethrough, to a limited portion of each clock pulse interval. The intermittent charging current establishes a long time interval for charging the capacitor C to a value substantially equal to the high voltage source.
摘要:
A voltage level detection circuit connected between first and second feed lines, including a first depletion-type metal insulator semiconductor (MIS) transistor connected between the first feed line and a common node and having a gate connected to the first feed line, a second depletion-type MIS transistor connected between the common node and the second feed line and having a gate connected to the second feed line, and a circuit connected to the common node for generating an output signal when a potential at the common node reaches a predetermined value. The voltage level detection circuit can include a third depletion-type MIS transistor having a drain connected to the drain of the first depletion-type MIS transistor, a source connected to the source of the first depletion-type MIS transistor, and a gate connected to the output terminal of the output signal generation circuit, to output a stabilized output signal at the output terminal of the output signal generation circuit.
摘要:
A nonvolatile semiconductor memory circuit is provided with a plurality of bit lines and a plurality of word lines. The nonvolatile semiconductor memory cells are located at intersections of the bit lines and word lines and formed by MOS transistors having a floating gate and a control gate therein. A bias circuit supplies a read-out voltage to the control gate of the selected nonvolatile semiconductor memory cell. Sense amplifiers are also included, each having an input which receives read-out data from the selected nonvolatile semiconductor memory cell, and an output which outputs amplified read-out data.A bias circuit is formed by a dummy cell having the same construction as the nonvolatile semiconductor memory cells. A dummy sense amplifier is included having the same construction as the sense amplifiers. A voltage setting circuit is also included, having feedback circuitry connected between the output of the voltage setting circuit and the control gate of the MOS transistor in the dummy cell. Further, in the present invention, depletion-type MOS transistors are used for coupling the gate of the MOS transistor to the bias circuit.
摘要:
In a programming method for a NAND flash memory device, a self-boosting scheme is used to eliminate excess electrons in the channel of an inhibit cell string that would otherwise cause programming disturb. The elimination is enabled by applying a negative voltage to word lines connected to the inhibit cell string before boosting the channel, and this leads to bringing high program immunity. A row decoder circuitry to achieve the programming operation and a file system architecture based on the programming scheme to improve the efficiency of file management are also described.