Polishing apparatus
    21.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US06984164B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-01-10

    申请号:US10864322

    申请日:2004-06-10

    IPC分类号: B24B49/10

    摘要: A polishing apparatus is used for polishing a substrate such as a semiconductor wafer, and has a sensor capable of continuously detecting the thickness of an electrically conductive layer. The polishing apparatus includes a polishing table having a polishing surface, and a top ring for holding and pressing the substrate against the polishing surface to polish the surface of the substrate. A sensor such as an eddy-current sensor is disposed below the polishing surface of the polishing table for measuring the thickness of a conductive layer formed on the surface of the substrate.

    Line scan type ink jet recording device
    22.
    发明授权
    Line scan type ink jet recording device 有权
    线扫描型喷墨记录装置

    公开(公告)号:US06837574B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-01-04

    申请号:US10169162

    申请日:2000-12-28

    IPC分类号: B41J2/06 B41J2/155

    CPC分类号: B41J2/06 B41J2002/061

    摘要: A recording head 200 has a plurality of nozzle orifices aligned in a row extending in a first direction. The recording head 200 is arranged with the nozzle orifices in confrontation with a recording medium P. The recording medium P is moved in a second direction B with respect to the recording head 200. Also, ink droplets ejected from the nozzle orifices are charged to a charged amount that corresponds to deflection amount of the ink droplets. The charged ink droplets are deflected in a direction perpendicular to a main scanning line. The plurality of ink droplets ejected from the plurality of nozzle orifices impinge on the same pixel position or at a nearby position so that it is possible to impinge multiple droplets at the same pixel position or a nearby position. As a result, it is possible to back up broken nozzles and to reduce recording distortion.

    摘要翻译: 记录头200具有沿第一方向延伸的一排排列的多个喷嘴孔。 记录头200配置有与记录介质P相对的喷嘴孔。记录介质P相对于记录头200沿第二方向B移动。此外,从喷嘴孔喷出的墨滴被装入 对应于墨滴的挠曲量的充电量。 带电的墨滴在垂直于主扫描线的方向上偏转。 从多个喷嘴孔喷射的多个墨滴撞击在相同的像素位置或附近的位置,使得可以在相同的像素位置或附近的位置处撞击多个液滴。 结果,可以备份破碎的喷嘴并减少记录失真。

    Refresh ink ejection device and inkjet recording device including the refresh ink ejection device
    23.
    发明授权
    Refresh ink ejection device and inkjet recording device including the refresh ink ejection device 失效
    刷新喷墨装置和包括刷新喷墨装置的喷墨记录装置

    公开(公告)号:US06796632B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-09-28

    申请号:US10363822

    申请日:2003-03-07

    IPC分类号: B41J2165

    摘要: An orifice electrode/ink receiving member 11 is attached to an orifice plate 13 that is attached to a recording head module 10. An ink absorbing member 111 is embedded in a lower surface of the orifice electrode/ink receiving member 11. A recording ink droplet 14 ejected through an orifice 12 is deflected as needed by an angled electric field 85 and then impinges on a recording sheet 60 to form a recording dot 70. On the other hand, a refresh ink droplet 15 is deflected by the angled electric field 85 and impinges on the ink absorbing member 111 of the orifice electrode/ink receiving member 11 after flying in a U-turn path. In this configuration, the ink absorbing member 111 provided to the orifice electrode/ink receiving member 11 collects ink, so that there is no need to increase a gap between the recording head module 10 and the recording sheet 60 so much in order to dispose the ink absorbing member 111, preventing decrease in recording precision and paper jam. Also, it is possible to perform the ink refresh operation using a minimum amount of ink anytime needed without stopping recording operations.

    摘要翻译: 孔口电极/油墨接收构件11附接到附着到记录头模块10的孔板13上。油墨吸收构件111嵌入在孔电极/油墨接收构件11的下表面中。记录墨滴 通过孔12喷射的液体15根据需要通过倾斜电场85偏转,然后撞击在记录片材60上以形成记录点70.另一方面,刷新墨滴15被倾斜的电场85和 在U形转弯路径中飞行之后,撞击孔口电极/油墨接收部件11的吸墨件111。 在这种结构中,设置在孔电极/墨接收部件11上的墨吸收部件111收集墨水,因此不需要增加记录头模块10和记录片材60之间的间隙,以便配置 吸墨构件111,防止记录精度降低和卡纸。 此外,可以在不停止记录操作的情况下使用最少量的墨水来执行墨水刷新操作。

    Ink jet recording device capable of detecting defective nozzle with high signal-to-noise ratio
    24.
    发明授权
    Ink jet recording device capable of detecting defective nozzle with high signal-to-noise ratio 失效
    能够检测具有高信噪比的缺陷喷嘴的喷墨记录装置

    公开(公告)号:US06702418B2

    公开(公告)日:2004-03-09

    申请号:US10002128

    申请日:2001-12-05

    IPC分类号: B41J29393

    CPC分类号: B41J2/09

    摘要: When positively charged ink droplets 608 from a defective nozzle impact a negatively charged deflector electrode 320, the positive charge on condenser 609 flows to the ground via a FET 618 of a photo-coupler 610. As a result, the electric discharge occurs by an amount equivalent to the charging amount of the ink droplets 608 clinging on the electrode 320. Because a switching signal 606 is “1”, the ON resistance of the photo-coupler 610 is large, and the ON resistance of the FET 620 of the photo-coupler 612 is small. Accordingly, the discharge due to the charged ink droplets 608 is detected as a large detection voltage and amplified by an operational amplifier 613 . Because the charger voltage of the condenser 609 is static and has no noise, even when the detection output 615 is highly amplified, noise during the detection is suppressed.

    摘要翻译: 当来自有缺陷的喷嘴的带正电的墨滴608撞击带负电的偏转器电极320时,电容器609上的正电荷经由光电耦合器610的FET618流到地。结果,放电发生量 相当于粘附在电极320上的墨滴608的充电量。由于切换信号606为“1”,因此光电耦合器610的导通电阻大,光电耦合器610的FET620的导通电阻, 耦合器612很小。 因此,由于充电的墨滴608引起的放电被检测为大的检测电压并由运算放大器613放大。 由于冷凝器609的充电器电压是静态的并且没有噪声,所以即使当检测输出615高度放大时,也可以抑制检测期间的噪声。

    Chrome-plated sliding member and manufacturing method thereof

    公开(公告)号:US06596410B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-07-22

    申请号:US09963786

    申请日:2001-09-27

    申请人: Kazuo Shimizu

    发明人: Kazuo Shimizu

    IPC分类号: B32B1501

    摘要: The present invention provides a chrome-plated sliding member free from periodical decreases in wear resistance or seizure resistance without the necessity to intentionally bend a multi-layer hard chrome plating film. This is a sliding member having a multi-layer hard chrome plating film on the sliding surface of the substrate 1. Microcracks 6 opening to the outer surface side of the individual hard chrome plating layers are distributed in hard chrome plating layers 2, 3, 4 and 5. The microcracks of the individual hard chrome plating layers comprise relatively shallow portions 6a where bottoms stop within a single layer, and relatively deep portions 6b and 6c where cracks run through two or more layers. The quantities of the microcracks expressed by the area ratios of microcracks on a cross-section of the hard chrome plating film include a quantity of the portions where cracks stop within a single layer within a range of from 1.5 to 35.0%, a quantity of the portions where cracks run through two or more layers within a range of from 0.5 to 25.0%, and a total quantity of microcracks within a range of from 2.0 to 40.0%.

    Video signal switching arrangement and conference video display system using same
    27.
    发明授权
    Video signal switching arrangement and conference video display system using same 有权
    视频信号切换装置和会议视频显示系统使用相同

    公开(公告)号:US06580447B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-17

    申请号:US09893907

    申请日:2001-06-29

    IPC分类号: H04N714

    CPC分类号: H04N5/268 H04N7/15

    摘要: A conference video display system is provided for allowing attendees at the conference to switch to the video images of their respective personal computers at will, and eliminating the need for determining the correlation between the personal computers and channels of a switching unit, to provide facilitated and appropriate video switching. The system has a switching unit for receiving a plurality of video signals and selectively outputting the received video signals, and a plurality of connection cables for connecting the switching unit and a plurality of personal computers. Each of the connection cables has a selection request switch near the personal computer connected thereto to make the switching unit select the video signal from the connected personal computer as an output video signal thereof.

    摘要翻译: 提供会议视频显示系统,用于允许会议中的与会者随意切换其各自的个人计算机的视频图像,并且消除了确定个人计算机和交换单元的信道之间的相关性的需要,以提供便利和 适当的视频切换。该系统具有用于接收多个视频信号并选择性地输出所接收的视频信号的切换单元和用于连接切换单元和多个个人计算机的多个连接电缆。 每个连接电缆在与其连接的个人计算机附近具有选择请求开关,以使切换单元从连接的个人计算机中选择视频信号作为其输出视频信号。

    Ink jet recording head
    29.
    发明授权
    Ink jet recording head 失效
    喷墨记录头

    公开(公告)号:US6161924A

    公开(公告)日:2000-12-19

    申请号:US857858

    申请日:1997-05-16

    IPC分类号: B41J2/05 B41J2/14 B41J2/16

    CPC分类号: B41J2/14129 B41J2202/03

    摘要: In an ink jet recording head, the thin-film thermal resistor is covered by an electrically-insulating oxidation film. An inorganic insulation layer is formed over a part of the thin-film thermal resistor and the thin-film conductor. An organic insulation layer is formed over at least a part of the inorganic insulation layer that covers the connecting edge of the connection portion between the thin-film thermal resistor and the thin-film conductor.

    摘要翻译: 在喷墨记录头中,薄膜热电阻被电绝缘氧化膜覆盖。 在薄膜热电阻器和薄膜导体的一部分上形成无机绝缘层。 在覆盖薄膜热电阻和薄膜导体之间的连接部分的连接边缘的无机绝缘层的至少一部分上形成有机绝缘层。

    Substance for converting waste cooking oil into liquid soap
    30.
    发明授权
    Substance for converting waste cooking oil into liquid soap 失效
    将废食用油转化为液体肥皂的物质

    公开(公告)号:US4839089A

    公开(公告)日:1989-06-13

    申请号:US220163

    申请日:1988-07-18

    申请人: Kazuo Shimizu

    发明人: Kazuo Shimizu

    IPC分类号: C11D9/30 C11D13/00 C11D17/08

    CPC分类号: C11D9/30 C11D13/00 C11D17/08

    摘要: The substance of the present invention which contains an amine derivative such as alkanol amine, alkyl amine and alkylene amine and a surface-active agent is capable of converting waste cooking oil into useful liquid soap easily and quickly. The substance contains a minimum amount of or no strong alkali substances and is therefore quite safe for home use. Thus, waste cooking oil may be recycled for useful purposes and contamination of sewage with waste cooking oil can be prevented.

    摘要翻译: 含有烷基胺,烷基胺和亚烷基胺等胺衍生物的本发明的物质和表面活性剂能够容易且快速地将废食用油变成有用的液体皂。 该物质含有最少量的或没有强碱性物质,因此对于家庭使用来说是相当安全的。 因此,可以将废弃的烹饪油回收用于有用的目的,并且可以防止污水与废烹饪油的污染。