Memory components and controllers that calibrate multiphase synchronous timing references

    公开(公告)号:US10607670B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-03-31

    申请号:US15794177

    申请日:2017-10-26

    Applicant: Rambus Inc.

    Abstract: A first timing reference signal and a second timing reference signal are sent to a memory device. The second timing reference signal has approximately a quadrature phase relationship with respect to the first timing reference signal. A plurality of serial data patterns are received from the memory device. The transitions of the first timing reference and the second timing reference determining when transitions occur between the bits of the plurality of data patterns. Timing indicators associated with when received transitions occur between the bits of the plurality of data patterns are received from the memory device. The timing indicators are each measured using a single sampler. Based on the timing indicators, a first duty cycle adjustment for the first timing reference signal, a second duty cycle adjustment for the second timing reference signal, and a quadrature phase adjustment are determined and applied.

    Methods and systems for self-referencing single-ended signals
    28.
    发明授权
    Methods and systems for self-referencing single-ended signals 有权
    用于自参考单端信号的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US09148187B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-29

    申请号:US13944501

    申请日:2013-07-17

    Applicant: Rambus Inc.

    CPC classification number: H04B1/16 H04L25/08

    Abstract: A single-ended receiver compares signal levels representing current symbols to levels representing immediately preceding symbols to resolve the symbols. The receiver applies offsets selected based on resolved prior symbols to interpret successive like-symbols.

    Abstract translation: 单端接收器将表示当前符号的信号电平与表示紧接在前的符号的电平进行比较,以解析符号。 接收机应用基于解析的先前符号选择的偏移来解释连续的相似符号。

    Reference voltage generation and calibration for single-ended signaling
    29.
    发明授权
    Reference voltage generation and calibration for single-ended signaling 有权
    单端信号的参考电压产生和校准

    公开(公告)号:US08867595B1

    公开(公告)日:2014-10-21

    申请号:US13913743

    申请日:2013-06-10

    Applicant: Rambus Inc.

    Abstract: A signal on a transmitter tracks noise on a ground node in a manner decoupled from a positive node of a power supply. The signal is transmitted from the transmitter to the receiver. A reference voltage is generated on the receiver to track noise on a ground node in the receiver. Consequently, the received signal and the reference voltage have substantially the same noise characteristics, which become common mode noise that can be cancelled out when these two signals are compared against each other. In a further embodiment, the reference voltage is compared against a predetermined calibration pattern. An error signal is generated based on a difference between the sampler output and the predetermined calibration pattern. The error signal is then used to adjust the reference voltage so that the DC level of the reference voltage is positioned substantially in the middle of the received signal.

    Abstract translation: 发射机上的信号以与电源的正节点分离的方式跟踪接地节点上的噪声。 信号从发射机发射到接收机。 在接收机上产生参考电压以跟踪接收机中接地节点上的噪声。 因此,接收信号和参考电压具有基本上相同的噪声特性,这些噪声特性成为当这两个信号彼此进行比较时可以消除的共模噪声。 在另一实施例中,将参考电压与预定校准图案进行比较。 基于采样器输出和预定校准图案之间的差异产生误差信号。 然后使用误差信号来调整参考电压,使得参考电压的直流电平基本上位于接收信号的中间。

    Methods and Systems for Self-Referencing Single-Ended Signals
    30.
    发明申请
    Methods and Systems for Self-Referencing Single-Ended Signals 有权
    自我参考单端信号的方法与系统

    公开(公告)号:US20140036977A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-02-06

    申请号:US13944501

    申请日:2013-07-17

    Applicant: Rambus Inc.

    CPC classification number: H04B1/16 H04L25/08

    Abstract: A single-ended receiver compares signal levels representing current symbols to levels representing immediately preceding symbols to resolve the symbols. The receiver applies offsets selected based on resolved prior symbols to interpret successive like-symbols.

    Abstract translation: 单端接收器将表示当前符号的信号电平与表示紧接在前的符号的电平进行比较,以解析符号。 接收机应用基于解析的先前符号选择的偏移来解释连续的相似符号。

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