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    Separator with improved ease of handling
    22.
    发明申请
    Separator with improved ease of handling 审中-公开
    分离器易于处理

    公开(公告)号：US20140212727A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-07-31

    申请号：US14230707

    申请日：2014-03-31

    申请人： Christian Hying ,  Volker Hennige ,  Gerhard Hoerpel

    发明人： Christian Hying ,  Volker Hennige ,  Gerhard Hoerpel

    IPC分类号： H01M2/16 ,  H01M2/14

    CPC分类号： H01M2/145 ,  H01M2/162 ,  H01M2/1646 ,  H01M2/1666 ,  H01M10/052 ,  Y10T29/4911

    摘要： Robust separator which has, on a substrate and in the voids of the substrate, which comprises fibers of an electrically nonconductive material, an electrically nonconductive coating comprising oxide particles which are adhesively bonded to one another and to the substrate by an inorganic adhesive and comprise at least one oxide selected from Al2O3, ZrO2 and SiO2, polymer particles also being present in the ceramic coating in addition to the oxide particles of Al2O3, ZrO2 and/or SiO2. These separators have particularly good handling properties since they are mechanically very stable.

    摘要翻译： 坚固的分离器在衬底上和衬底的空隙中，其包含非导电材料的纤维，包含氧化物颗粒的非导电涂层，其通过无机粘合剂粘合地粘合到衬底上并且包括在 除了Al 2 O 3，ZrO 2和/或SiO 2的氧化物颗粒之外，还选自Al 2 O 3，ZrO 2和SiO 2中的至少一种氧化物，聚合物颗粒也存在于陶瓷涂层中。 这些分离器具有特别好的处理性能，因为它们在机械上非常稳定。

    Ceramic flexible membrane providing improved adhesion to the support fleece
    24.
    发明授权
    Ceramic flexible membrane providing improved adhesion to the support fleece 有权
    陶瓷柔性膜提供了对支撑羊毛的改善的附着力

    公开(公告)号：US07959011B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-06-14

    申请号：US10575268

    申请日：2004-08-19

    申请人： Volker Hennige ,  Christian Hying ,  Gerhard Hoerpel

    发明人： Volker Hennige ,  Christian Hying ,  Gerhard Hoerpel

    IPC分类号： B01D29/00 ,  B01D39/00 ,  B01D39/14 ,  B01D61/00 ,  B29C44/04

    CPC分类号： B01D67/0048 ,  B01D53/228 ,  B01D69/10 ,  B01D71/02 ,  B01D2323/345 ,  B01D2325/24 ,  H01M2/145 ,  H01M2/166 ,  H01M2/1686 ,  Y10T442/2402

    摘要： The present invention relates to flexible ceramic membranes which, depending on embodiment, are useful as separators for batteries, especially lithium batteries, and also a process for their production.Ceramic or hybridic membranes have the disadvantage that, whatever the level of flexibility already achieved, they tend to crumble off the ceramic coating on bending. This is prevented by the present membranes, which comprise, on and in a polymeric nonwoven, a solidified ceramic coating which is constructed from two fractions of metal oxide particles of different size and which adheres to the polymeric nonwoven through a network constructed by two different adhesion promoters.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及柔性陶瓷膜，其取决于实施方式，可用作电池，特别是锂电池的隔板，以及它们的制造方法。 陶瓷或杂化膜的缺点在于，无论所达到的灵活程度如何，它们都会在弯曲时破坏陶瓷涂层。 这通过本发明的膜阻止，其在聚合物非织造材料中和聚合物非织造材料中包含由两种不同尺寸的金属氧化物颗粒组分构成的陶瓷涂层，并且通过由两种不同粘合剂构成的网络粘附到聚合物非织造材料上 发起人。

    ELECTRIC SEPARATOR, METHOD FOR MAKING SAME AND USE THEREOF IN HIGH-POWER LITHIUM CELLS
    25.
    发明申请
    ELECTRIC SEPARATOR, METHOD FOR MAKING SAME AND USE THEREOF IN HIGH-POWER LITHIUM CELLS 有权
    电动分离器及其制造方法及其在大功率锂离子电池中的应用

    公开(公告)号：US20100291292A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-11-18

    申请号：US12846940

    申请日：2010-07-30

    申请人： Volker Hennige ,  Christian Hying ,  Gerhard Hörpel

    发明人： Volker Hennige ,  Christian Hying ,  Gerhard Hörpel

    IPC分类号： B05D5/12 ,  B05D3/02

    CPC分类号： D06M11/48 ,  D06M11/45 ,  D06M11/79 ,  D06M13/513 ,  D06M23/08 ,  H01M2/145 ,  H01M2/162 ,  H01M2/1646 ,  H01M2/1666 ,  H01M2/1686 ,  H01M2/18 ,  H01M10/0525 ,  Y10T428/24124 ,  Y10T442/20 ,  Y10T442/2139 ,  Y10T442/674

    摘要： The present invention relates to electrical separators and to a process for producing them.An electrical separator is a separator used in batteries and other arrangements in which electrodes have to be separated from each other while maintaining ion conductivity for example. The separator is preferably a thin porous insulating material processing high ion perviousness, good mechanical strength and long-term stability to the chemicals and solvents used in the system, for example in the electrolyte of the battery. In batteries, the separator shall fully electrically insulate the cathode from the anode. Moveover, the separator shall be permanently elastic and follow movements in the system, for example in the electrode pack in the course of charging and discharging.This object is achieved by an electrical separator according to the invention, comprising a sheetlike flexible substrate having a multiplicity of openings and having a coating on and in said substrate, said substrate being a polymeric nonwoven and said coating being a porous electrically insulating ceramic coating, said separator being characterized by said nonwoven having a thickness of less than 30 μm, a porosity of more than 50% and a pore radius distribution in which at least 50% of the pores have a pore radius from 75 to 150 μm.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及电动分离器及其制造方法。 电分离器是用于电池和其它布置的隔板，其中电极必须彼此分离，同时保持例如离子传导性。 分离器优选是薄的多孔绝缘材料，其对于系统中使用的化学品和溶剂（例如在电池的电解质中）处理高离子渗透性，良好的机械强度和长期稳定性。 在电池中，分离器应使阴极与阳极完全电绝缘。 移动时，分离器应是永久弹性的，并遵循系统中的运动，例如在充电和放电过程中的电极组中。 该目的通过根据本发明的电气分离器实现，其包括具有多个开口的片状柔性基底，并且在所述基底上和所述基底中具有涂层，所述基底是聚合物非织造材料，所述涂层是多孔电绝缘陶瓷涂层， 所述分离器的特征在于所述非织造材料具有小于30μm的厚度，大于50％的孔隙率和孔半径分布，其中至少50％的孔具有75至150μm的孔半径。

    Methods to create a user profile and to specify a suggestion for a next selection of a user
    28.
    发明授权
    Methods to create a user profile and to specify a suggestion for a next selection of a user 失效
    创建用户简档并指定下一个用户选择的建议的方法

    公开(公告)号：US07593921B2

    公开(公告)日：2009-09-22

    申请号：US10525665

    申请日：2003-08-27

    申请人： Silke Goronzy ,  Ralf Kompe ,  Christian Hying ,  Zica Valsan ,  Robert Mencl ,  Helmut Wais ,  Thomas Kemp ,  Sunna Torge ,  Martin Emele

    发明人： Silke Goronzy ,  Ralf Kompe ,  Christian Hying ,  Zica Valsan ,  Robert Mencl ,  Helmut Wais ,  Thomas Kemp ,  Sunna Torge ,  Martin Emele

    IPC分类号： G06F17/30 ,  G06F7/00

    CPC分类号： G06F17/30035 ,  H04H60/46 ,  H04N7/163 ,  H04N21/25891 ,  H04N21/44222 ,  H04N21/6582 ,  H04N21/8106 ,  Y10S707/99933 ,  Y10S707/99934

    摘要： A user profile and/or the suggestions computed based thereon are obtained taking a special set of user features into account. The user features are defined to represent a typical general behaviour of an individual user in respect to the application where the user profile is used. In other words, for each application where a user profile is used a special set of user features are defined which are able to represent a typical general behaviour of an individual user. Based on these user features the weights in the list of word-weight pairs or weighted keywords which represents the user profile are computed or influenced during the creation of the user profile, and/or a multi-user profile is split during the creation of an individual user profile from a multi-user profile, and/or during specification of a suggestion a user history which is used to create the user profile, and/or the user profile, and/or the suggestion results are filtered.

    摘要翻译： 考虑到用户特征集合的用户简档和/或基于其计算的建议。 用户特征被定义为表示个人用户相对于使用用户简档的应用的典型一般行为。 换句话说，对于使用用户简档的每个应用程序，定义了能够表示单个用户的典型一般行为的一组特定用户特征。 基于这些用户特征，在创建用户简档期间计算或影响表示用户简档的单词权重对或加权关键字列表中的权重，和/或在创建用户简档期间分割多用户简档 和/或在建议的指定期间，用于创建用户简档的用户历史记录和/或用户简档，和/或建议结果的个人用户简档被过滤。

    Electric separator, method for producing the same and the use thereof
    29.
    发明授权
    Electric separator, method for producing the same and the use thereof 有权
    电分离器，其制造方法及其用途

    公开(公告)号：US07351494B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-04-01

    申请号：US10487245

    申请日：2002-08-20

    申请人： Volker Hennige ,  Christian Hying ,  Gerhard Hoerpel

    发明人： Volker Hennige ,  Christian Hying ,  Gerhard Hoerpel

    IPC分类号： H01M2/16

    CPC分类号： H01M2/1613 ,  H01M2/1646 ,  H01M2/1666

    摘要： A separator based on a sheetlike flexible substrate having a multiplicity of openings and having a coating on and in the substrate, the material of the substrate being selected from woven or non-woven electrically nonconductive fibers of glass or ceramic or a combination thereof and the coating being a porous electrically insulating ceramic coating, characterized by a thickness of less than 100 μm; a process for producing the separator; and a battery comprising the separator.

    摘要翻译： 基于具有多个开口并且在基底上和在基底中具有涂层的片状柔性基底的分离器，所述基底的材料选自玻璃或陶瓷的织造或非织造非导电纤维或其组合，并且所述涂层 作为多孔电绝缘陶瓷涂层，其特征在于厚度小于100μm; 分离器的制造方法; 以及包括隔膜的电池。