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    Sheet extrudates with self-cleaning properties, and method for producing these extrudates of this type
    4.
    发明申请
    Sheet extrudates with self-cleaning properties, and method for producing these extrudates of this type 审中-公开
    具有自清洁性能的片材挤出物以及用于生产这种挤出物的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050208269A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-09-22

    申请号：US10506994

    申请日：2003-02-05

    申请人： Edwin Nun ,  Markus Oles ,  Bernhard Schleich ,  Gernot Dambacher

    发明人： Edwin Nun ,  Markus Oles ,  Bernhard Schleich ,  Gernot Dambacher

    IPC分类号： B08B17/06 ,  B29C70/64 ,  B32B1/00

    CPC分类号： B29C70/64 ,  B08B17/06 ,  B08B17/065 ,  B29C2059/023 ,  B29C2059/028 ,  Y10T428/24372

    摘要： The invention relates to sheet extrudates with surfaces which have self-cleaning properties, and also to a simple process for producing these self-cleaning surfaces. The process of the invention is very simple, since it can make use of existing equipment. Sheet extrudates are usually smoothed by means of rolls. The process of the invention makes use of these rolls by applying microparticles to these rolls. The particles are impressed into the surface of the extrudate and thus transferred thereto during smoothing of the extrudates. The process of the invention provides access to self-cleaning surfaces which comprise particles with a fissured structure, without any need to apply an additional emboss layer or a foreign-material carrier layer to the moldings. Extrudates of the invention may have the shape of a film or sheet, for example.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有自清洁性能的表面的片材挤出物，以及用于生产这些自清洁表面的简单方法。 本发明的方法非常简单，因为它可以利用现有设备。 片材挤出物通常通过辊平滑。 本发明的方法通过将微粒施加到这些辊上来利用这些辊。 将颗粒压入挤出物的表面，并因此在挤出物平滑期间转移到挤出物的表面。 本发明的方法提供进入包含具有裂缝结构的颗粒的自清洁表面，而不需要向模制品施加额外的压花层或异物载体层。 本发明的挤出物可以具有例如膜或片的形状。

    Device produced using an injection molding method and provided for storing liquids, and method for producing this device
    9.
    发明申请
    Device produced using an injection molding method and provided for storing liquids, and method for producing this device 审中-公开
    使用注射成型方法制造并提供用于储存液体的装置以及用于制造该装置的方法

    公开(公告)号：US20050163951A1

    公开(公告)日：2005-07-28

    申请号：US10506236

    申请日：2003-02-03

    申请人： Markus Oles ,  Edwin Nun ,  Bernhard Schleich

    发明人： Markus Oles ,  Edwin Nun ,  Bernhard Schleich

    IPC分类号： B29C45/00 ,  B01J4/02 ,  B01L3/00 ,  B01L3/02 ,  B29C37/00 ,  B29C45/14 ,  B29D99/00 ,  B32B1/00

    CPC分类号： B29C45/14778 ,  B01L3/00 ,  B01L3/0275 ,  B01L2300/166 ,  B29C37/0032 ,  B29C37/0082 ,  B29C45/14008 ,  B29C2037/0039 ,  B29K2995/0093 ,  B29L2031/7132 ,  Y10T428/1352 ,  Y10T428/24372

    摘要： The invention relates to devices produced by injection molding for storing and/or handling liquids, which can be emptied without residues, and also to a simple process for producing such devices. Liquids are frequently taken up and distributed in a defined manner using pipette tips, syringes, ampoules or similar devices. However, for technical reasons, the pipette tips available on the market today cannot pipette the smallest volumes desired without contact, i.e. provide unaided and complete release of the liquid to be pipetted from the pipette tip. Equally, it is currently impossible to completely empty storage vessels. The devices according to the invention overcome this problem by the surfaces which come into contact with the liquid being provided with self-cleaning properties. This makes it possible to take up and distribute liquids without residue in a simple manner and to completely empty storage vessels. The process according to the invention is very simple since it can use existing equipment. Customarily, injection-molded parts are produced by means of injection molds into which the material is injected. The process according to the invention uses this process by applying microparticles to the injection mold before the actual injection molding, these being transferred to the injection-molded part on injection molding by being impressed into the surface of the injection-molded part.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及通过注射成型制备的用于储存和/或处理液体的装置，其可以没有残留物而被排空，以及用于生产这种装置的简单方法。 液体通常使用移液管吸头，注射器，安瓿或类似装置以规定的方式吸收和分布。 然而，由于技术原因，目前市场上可用的移液器尖端不能吸取所需的最小体积而不接触，即提供从移液管吸头移液的液体的完全释放。 同样地，现在也不可能完全清空存储船。 根据本发明的装置通过与液体接触的表面克服了这个问题，该表面具有自清洁性能。 这使得可以以简单的方式吸收和分配无残留物的液体并且完全清空储存容器。 根据本发明的方法非常简单，因为它可以使用现有的设备。 通常，通过注射模具生产注射成型的部件，注射模具注入材料。 根据本发明的方法通过在实际注射成型之前将微粒施加到注射模具来使用该方法，这些通过注射到注射成型部件的表面中而在注射成型中被转移到注射成型部件。

    Surfaces rendered self-cleaning by hydrophobic structures, and process for their production
    10.
    发明授权
    Surfaces rendered self-cleaning by hydrophobic structures, and process for their production 失效
    表面通过疏水结构进行自清洁，以及其生产过程

    公开(公告)号：US06858284B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-02-22

    申请号：US10118258

    申请日：2002-04-09

    申请人： Edwin Nun ,  Markus Oles ,  Bernhard Schleich

    发明人： Edwin Nun ,  Markus Oles ,  Bernhard Schleich

    IPC分类号： B05D5/00 ,  B05D5/06 ,  B05D5/08 ,  B32B5/16 ,  B05D1/12 ,  B05D3/02

    CPC分类号： B05D5/08 ,  B05D5/083 ,  Y10S977/773 ,  Y10S977/787 ,  Y10T428/24372 ,  Y10T428/2438 ,  Y10T428/24388 ,  Y10T428/24405 ,  Y10T428/24413 ,  Y10T428/24421 ,  Y10T428/25 ,  Y10T428/254 ,  Y10T428/256 ,  Y10T428/259 ,  Y10T428/26

    摘要： A self-cleaning surface which has an artificial, at least partially hydrophobic, surface structure containing elevations and depressions, which comprises an at least partially hydrophobic surface formed from structure-forming particles of hydrophobic fumed silica having elevations and depressions ranging in dimensions of 1 to 1000 nm and the particles themselves having an average size of less than 50 μm adhered to the surface by way of a viscous, curable carrier material selected from the group consisting of polyurethane, polyurethane acrylates, silicone acrylates and singly and/or multiply unsaturated (meth)acrylates applied to the surface, which is sufficient to bond the structure forming particles without substantial wetting of the particles by the carrier material while retaining the fissured structure of elevations and depressions of the structure-forming particles in the nanometer range.

    摘要翻译： 一种具有人造，至少部分疏水的表面结构的自清洁表面，其包含高度和凹陷，该表面结构包括由疏水性热解法二氧化硅的结构形成颗粒形成的至少部分疏水的表面，其具有尺寸为1至 平均粒度小于50μm的颗粒本身通过粘性可固化载体材料附着在表面上，粘性可固化载体材料选自聚氨酯，聚氨酯丙烯酸酯，硅氧烷丙烯酸酯和单和/或多不饱和（甲基）丙烯酸酯 ）丙烯酸酯，其足以粘合结构形成颗粒，而不会通过载体材料实质上润湿颗粒，同时保持结构形成颗粒的高度和凹陷的裂隙结构在纳米范围内。