公开(公告)号：US20050079279A1

公开(公告)日：2005-04-14

申请号：US10966417

申请日：2004-10-15

申请人： Gong Gu ,  Paul Burrows ,  Stephen Forrest

发明人： Gong Gu ,  Paul Burrows ,  Stephen Forrest

IPC分类号： H05B33/02 ,  C09K11/06 ,  G09F9/30 ,  G09F13/22 ,  H01J1/62 ,  H01L51/00 ,  H01L51/50 ,  H05B33/10 ,  H05B33/12 ,  H05B33/26 ,  B05D5/06

CPC分类号： H01L51/5012 ,  H01L51/0059 ,  H01L51/0081 ,  H01L51/0097 ,  H01L2251/5338 ,  H05B33/10 ,  H05B33/12

摘要： An organic light emitting device (OLED) is disclosed for which the hole transporting layer, the electron transporting layer and/or the emissive layer, if separately present, is comprised of a non-polymeric material. A method for preparing such OLED's using vacuum deposition techniques is further disclosed.

摘要翻译： 公开了一种有机发光器件（OLED），其中空穴传输层，电子传输层和/或发射层（如果单独存在）由非聚合材料构成。 进一步公开了使用真空沉积技术制备这种OLED的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20070296332A1

公开(公告)日：2007-12-27

申请号：US11879379

申请日：2007-07-16

申请人： Mark Thompson ,  Peter Djurovich ,  Sergey Lamansky ,  Drew Murphy ,  Raymond Kwong ,  Feras Abdel-Razzaq ,  Stephen Forrest ,  Marc Baldo ,  Paul Burrows

发明人： Mark Thompson ,  Peter Djurovich ,  Sergey Lamansky ,  Drew Murphy ,  Raymond Kwong ,  Feras Abdel-Razzaq ,  Stephen Forrest ,  Marc Baldo ,  Paul Burrows

IPC分类号： H01J1/62

CPC分类号： H01L51/0085 ,  C07D209/86 ,  C09K11/06 ,  C09K2211/1007 ,  C09K2211/1014 ,  C09K2211/1029 ,  C09K2211/1033 ,  C09K2211/1037 ,  C09K2211/1092 ,  C09K2211/185 ,  C09K2211/186 ,  H01L51/0042 ,  H01L51/0059 ,  H01L51/006 ,  H01L51/0062 ,  H01L51/0065 ,  H01L51/0067 ,  H01L51/0068 ,  H01L51/0071 ,  H01L51/0072 ,  H01L51/0077 ,  H01L51/0081 ,  H01L51/0087 ,  H01L51/0088 ,  H01L51/5016 ,  H01L51/5096 ,  H01L2251/308 ,  Y10S428/917

摘要： Organic light emitting devices are described wherein the emissive layer comprises a host material containing an emissive molecule, which molecule is adapted to luminesce when a voltage is applied across the heterostructure, and the emissive molecule is selected from the group of phosphorescent organometallic complexes, including cyclometallated platinum, iridium and osmium complexes. The organic light emitting devices optionally contain an exciton blocking layer. Furthermore, improved electroluminescent efficiency in organic light emitting devices is obtained with an emitter layer comprising organometallic complexes of transition metals of formula L2MX, wherein L and X are distinct bidentate ligands. Compounds of this formula can be synthesized more facilely than in previous approaches and synthetic options allow insertion of fluorescent molecules into a phosphorescent complex, ligands to fine tune the color of emission, and ligands to trap carriers.

摘要翻译： 描述了有机发光器件，其中发射层包含含有发射分子的主体材料，该分子适于在跨异质结构施加电压时发光，并且发射分子选自磷光有机金属络合物，包括环金属化 铂，铱和锇络合物。 有机发光器件任选地包含激子阻挡层。 此外，通过具有式L 2 MX的过渡金属的有机金属络合物的发射极层获得有机发光器件中的电致发光效率的提高，其中L和X是不同的二齿配位体。 该配方的化合物可以比先前的方法更容易合成，并且合成选项允许将荧光分子插入磷光复合物，配体以微调发光的颜色，以及配体捕获载体。

公开(公告)号：US20070131172A1

公开(公告)日：2007-06-14

申请号：US11655258

申请日：2007-01-19

申请人： Stephen Forrest ,  Paul Burrows ,  Vladimir Ban

发明人： Stephen Forrest ,  Paul Burrows ,  Vladimir Ban

IPC分类号： C23C16/00

CPC分类号： C23C14/50 ,  C23C14/12 ,  C23C14/54 ,  C23C14/568 ,  C23C16/30 ,  C23C16/45561 ,  H01L51/0002 ,  H01L51/001 ,  H01L51/0059 ,  H01L51/0081 ,  H01L51/56

摘要： Methods for preparing organic thin films on substrates, the method comprising the steps of providing a plurality of organic precursors in the vapor phase, and reacting the plurality or organic precursors at a sub-atmospheric pressure. Also included are thin films made by such a method and apparatuses used to conduct such a method. The method is well-suited to the formation of organic light emitting devices and other display-related technologies.

摘要翻译： 用于在基底上制备有机薄膜的方法，所述方法包括以下步骤：在气相中提供多种有机前体，并使所述多个或有机前体在亚大气压下反应。 还包括通过用于进行这种方法的这种方法和装置制成的薄膜。 该方法非常适合于形成有机发光器件和其他显示相关技术。

公开(公告)号：US06765351B2

公开(公告)日：2004-07-20

申请号：US10028465

申请日：2001-12-20

申请人： Stephen Forrest ,  Paul Burrows

发明人： Stephen Forrest ,  Paul Burrows

IPC分类号： H05B3304

CPC分类号： H01L51/5256 ,  H01L51/0059 ,  H01L51/0078 ,  H01L51/0081

摘要： The present invention is directed to an organic optoelectronic device, such as an OLED device, provided with a vacuum deposited conformal composite coating for protecting the device from environmental elements such as moisture and oxygen. The present invention is also directed to a method for vacuum depositing a conformal composite coating directly onto an organic optoelectronic device, such as an OLED device, on a substrate. According to one embodiment, the invention provides a protected OLED device comprising a substrate; an active region positioned on said substrate; a first protective layer disposed over the active region; and a second protective layer disposed over the first protective layer, wherein said second protective layer comprises multiple sub-layers that further comprise an alternating series of two or more first polymeric sub-layers and two or more first high density sub-layers.

公开(公告)号：US07002294B2

公开(公告)日：2006-02-21

申请号：US10863182

申请日：2004-06-08

申请人： Stephen Forrest ,  Paul Burrows

发明人： Stephen Forrest ,  Paul Burrows

IPC分类号： H05B33/04

CPC分类号： H01L51/5256 ,  H01L51/0059 ,  H01L51/0078 ,  H01L51/0081

摘要： The present invention is directed to an organic optoelectronic device, such as an OLED device, provided with a vacuum deposited conformal composite coating for protecting the device from environmental elements such as moisture and oxygen. The present invention is also directed to a method for vacuum depositing a conformal composite coating directly onto an organic optoelectronic device, such as an OLED device, on a substrate. According to one embodiment, the invention provides a protected OLED device comprising a substrate; an active region positioned on said substrate; a first protective layer disposed over the active region; and a second protective layer disposed over the first protective layer, wherein said second protective layer comprises multiple sub-layers that further comprise an alternating series of two or more first polymeric sub-layers and two or more first high density sub-layers.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种有机光电子器件，例如OLED器件，其具有真空沉积的保形复合涂层，用于保护器件免受环境因素如湿气和氧气的影响。 本发明还涉及一种用于将保形复合涂层真空沉积到衬底上的有机光电子器件（例如OLED器件）上的方法。 根据一个实施例，本发明提供一种受保护的OLED器件，其包括衬底; 位于所述衬底上的有源区; 设置在所述有源区上的第一保护层; 以及设置在所述第一保护层上的第二保护层，其中所述第二保护层包括多个子层，所述多个子层还包括两个或更多个第一聚合物子层和两个或更多个第一高密度子层的交替系列。

公开(公告)号：US20050158584A1

公开(公告)日：2005-07-21

申请号：US11061832

申请日：2005-02-18

申请人： Mark Thompson ,  Yujian You ,  Andrei Shoustikov ,  Scott Sibley ,  Paul Burrows ,  Stephen Forrest

发明人： Mark Thompson ,  Yujian You ,  Andrei Shoustikov ,  Scott Sibley ,  Paul Burrows ,  Stephen Forrest

IPC分类号： C07D487/22 ,  C09K11/06 ,  H01L51/00 ,  H01L51/30 ,  H01L51/50 ,  H01L51/52 ,  H05B33/28 ,  H05B33/14

CPC分类号： H01L51/0084 ,  C07D487/22 ,  C09K11/06 ,  C09K2211/10 ,  C09K2211/1003 ,  C09K2211/1007 ,  C09K2211/1018 ,  C09K2211/1029 ,  C09K2211/1033 ,  C09K2211/1074 ,  C09K2211/18 ,  C09K2211/185 ,  C09K2211/186 ,  H01L51/0053 ,  H01L51/0067 ,  H01L51/0077 ,  H01L51/0081 ,  H01L51/0087 ,  H01L51/5016 ,  H01L51/5221 ,  H01L51/5234 ,  H01L2251/308 ,  H01L2251/5323 ,  H05B33/14 ,  H05B33/28 ,  Y10S428/917 ,  Y10T428/24942

摘要： Organic light emitting devices are Disclosed which are comprised of a heterostructure for producing electroluminescence wherein the heterostructure is comprised of an emissive layer containing a phosphorescent dopant compound. For example, the phosphorescent dopant compound may be comprised of platinum octaethylporphine (PtOEP), which is a compound having the chemical structure with the formula:

摘要翻译： 公开了由用于产生电致发光的异质结构组成的有机发光器件，其中异质结构由含有磷光掺杂剂化合物的发射层组成。 例如，磷光掺杂剂化合物可以由具有以下化学结构的化合物的铂八乙基卟吩（PtOEP）组成：

公开(公告)号：US20050008897A1

公开(公告)日：2005-01-13

申请号：US10913211

申请日：2004-08-06

申请人： Mark Thompson ,  Yujian You ,  Andrei Shoustikov ,  Scott Sibley ,  Paul Burrows ,  Stephen Forrest

发明人： Mark Thompson ,  Yujian You ,  Andrei Shoustikov ,  Scott Sibley ,  Paul Burrows ,  Stephen Forrest

IPC分类号： C07D487/22 ,  C09K11/06 ,  H01L51/00 ,  H01L51/30 ,  H01L51/50 ,  H01L51/52 ,  H05B33/28 ,  H05B33/14

CPC分类号： H01L51/0084 ,  C07D487/22 ,  C09K11/06 ,  C09K2211/10 ,  C09K2211/1003 ,  C09K2211/1007 ,  C09K2211/1018 ,  C09K2211/1029 ,  C09K2211/1033 ,  C09K2211/1074 ,  C09K2211/18 ,  C09K2211/185 ,  C09K2211/186 ,  H01L51/0053 ,  H01L51/0067 ,  H01L51/0077 ,  H01L51/0081 ,  H01L51/0087 ,  H01L51/5016 ,  H01L51/5221 ,  H01L51/5234 ,  H01L2251/308 ,  H01L2251/5323 ,  H05B33/14 ,  H05B33/28 ,  Y10S428/917 ,  Y10T428/24942

摘要： Organic light emitting devices are disclosed which are comprised of a heterostructure for producing electroluminescence wherein the heterostructure is comprised of an emissive layer containing a phosphorescent dopant compound. For example, the phosphorescent dopant compound may be comprised of platinum octaethylporphine (PtOEP), which is a compound having the chemical structure with the formula:

公开(公告)号：US11374172B2

公开(公告)日：2022-06-28

申请号：US12974070

申请日：2010-12-21

申请人： Stephen Forrest ,  Richard Lunt

发明人： Stephen Forrest ,  Richard Lunt

IPC分类号： C23C14/12 ,  C23C16/455 ,  C23C16/44 ,  C23C14/24 ,  H01L51/00

摘要： Methods and systems for organic vapor jet deposition are provided, where an exhaust is disposed between adjacent nozzles. The exhaust may reduce pressure buildup in the nozzles and between the nozzles and the substrate, leading to improved deposition profiles, resolution, and improved nozzle-to-nozzle uniformity. The exhaust may be in fluid communication with an ambient vacuum, or may be directly connected to a vacuum source.

公开(公告)号：US20150357366A1

公开(公告)日：2015-12-10

申请号：US14720312

申请日：2015-05-22

申请人： Stephen Forrest ,  Jeramy D. Zimmerman ,  Xin Xu ,  Christopher Kyle Renshaw

发明人： Stephen Forrest ,  Jeramy D. Zimmerman ,  Xin Xu ,  Christopher Kyle Renshaw

IPC分类号： H01L27/146 ,  H01L31/0224 ,  H01L31/075 ,  H01L31/0304

CPC分类号： H01L27/14643 ,  H01L27/1446 ,  H01L27/14618 ,  H01L27/14636 ,  H01L31/022408 ,  H01L31/0304 ,  H01L31/03926 ,  H01L31/075 ,  H01L31/1844 ,  H01L31/1892 ,  Y02E10/544 ,  Y02E10/548

摘要： A device includes a three-dimensionally curved substrate, a patterned metal layer disposed on the curved substrate, and an array of optoelectronic devices, each optoelectronic device including an optoelectronic structure supported by the curved substrate. Each optoelectronic structure includes an inorganic semiconductor stack. The device further includes a set of contact stripes extending across the curved substrate, each optoelectronic structure being coupled to a respective contact stripe of the set of contact stripes. The array of optoelectronic devices is secured to the curved substrate via a bond between the patterned metal layer and the set of contact stripes.

摘要翻译： 一种器件包括三维弯曲的衬底，设置在弯曲衬底上的图案化金属层和光电器件阵列，每个光电器件包括由弯曲衬底支撑的光电结构。 每个光电子结构包括无机半导体堆叠。 该装置还包括跨越弯曲基板延伸的一组接触条，每个光电子结构耦合到该组接触条的相应接触条。 光电子器件的阵列通过图案化的金属层和一组接触条之间的接合固定到弯曲的基底上。

公开(公告)号：US09065010B2

公开(公告)日：2015-06-23

申请号：US13536003

申请日：2012-06-28

申请人： Stephen Forrest ,  Jeramy D. Zimmerman ,  Xin Xu ,  Christopher Kyle Renshaw

发明人： Stephen Forrest ,  Jeramy D. Zimmerman ,  Xin Xu ,  Christopher Kyle Renshaw

IPC分类号： H01L21/00 ,  H01L31/18 ,  H01L27/144 ,  H01L31/0392 ,  H01L31/075

CPC分类号： H01L27/14643 ,  H01L27/1446 ,  H01L27/14618 ,  H01L27/14636 ,  H01L31/022408 ,  H01L31/0304 ,  H01L31/03926 ,  H01L31/075 ,  H01L31/1844 ,  H01L31/1892 ,  Y02E10/544 ,  Y02E10/548

摘要： A method of fabricating an optoelectronic device includes creating an optoelectronic structure on a first substrate. The optoelectronic structure includes a release layer and a plurality of inorganic semiconductor layers supported by the release layer. The plurality of inorganic semiconductor layers is configured to be active in operation of the optoelectronic device. The plurality of inorganic semiconductor layers are permanently attached to a second substrate, which is flexible. The plurality of inorganic semiconductor layers are released from the first substrate after the attaching step, and the second substrate is deformed to a non-planar configuration.

摘要翻译： 制造光电子器件的方法包括在第一衬底上产生光电子结构。 光电结构包括释放层和由释放层支撑的多个无机半导体层。 多个无机半导体层被配置为在光电子器件的操作中是有效的。 多个无机半导体层永久地附接到柔性的第二基板上。 在安装步骤之后，多个无机半导体层从第一基板释放，第二基板变形为非平面构造。