Polymeric composition for seals and gaskets
    24.
    发明授权
    Polymeric composition for seals and gaskets 失效
    用于密封和垫圈的聚合物组合物

    公开(公告)号:US07560504B2

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-14

    申请号:US12249000

    申请日:2008-10-10

    IPC分类号: C08F2/00

    摘要: The present invention relates to a polymeric composition which has an excellent combination of properties for use in making seals and gaskets for utilization in appliances, automotive applications, and building applications, such as window glazing gaskets. These polymeric compositions offer excellent dimensional stability, low compression set, outstanding sealing characteristics, low temperature flexibility, heat resistance and ultra-violet light resistance. The present invention more specifically discloses a polymeric composition having excellent characteristics for utilization in manufacturing seals and gaskets including dimensional stability, low compression set and outstanding sealing characteristics, said polymeric composition being comprised of a blend of (A) a thermoplastic resin selected from the group consisting of polypropylene, polyethylene, poly phenylene ether polystyrene, and styrene containing copolymer resins, (B) an elastomeric polymer selected from the group consisting of block copolymer comprising a first polymeric block that is comprised of repeat units that are derived from a vinyl aromatic monomer and a second block that is comprised of repeat units that are derived from a conjugated diolefin monomer, wherein the repeat units in the second block are hydrogenated, and wherein the repeat units in the second block are elastomeric in nature, and a crosslinked olefinic elastomer, (C) a high molecular weight crosslinked diene elastomer comprised of repeat units that are derived from conjugated diene monomer selected from the group consisting of 1,3-butadiene and isoprene, wherein the high molecular weight diene elastomer has a weight average molecular weight of at least about 200,000, and (D) an oil.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种聚合物组合物,其具有用于制造用于制造密封件的特性和用于家用电器,汽车应用以及建筑应用(例如窗玻璃垫片)的垫圈的优异组合。 这些聚合物组合物具有优异的尺寸稳定性,低压缩永久变形,优异的密封特性,低温柔韧性,耐热性和耐紫外光性。 本发明更具体地公开了一种聚合物组合物,其具有用于制造密封件和垫片的优异特性,包括尺寸稳定性,低压缩永久变形和优异的密封特性,所述聚合物组合物由(A)选自组 由聚丙烯,聚乙烯,聚苯醚聚苯乙烯和含苯乙烯的共聚物树脂组成的弹性体聚合物,(B)弹性体聚合物,其选自由包含衍生自乙烯基芳族单体的重复单元组成的第一聚合物嵌段的嵌段共聚物 以及由衍生自共轭二烯烃单体的重复单元组成的第二嵌段,其中第二嵌段中的重复单元被氢化,并且其中第二嵌段中的重复单元本质上是弹性体,并且交联的烯属弹性体, (C)高分子量交联模头 由高分子量二烯弹性体的重均分子量至少约为20万的衍生自共轭二烯单体的1,3-丁二烯和异戊二烯衍生的重复单元组成的弹性体,和(D) 一种油

    Hairy polymeric nanoparticles
    26.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US07408005B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-08-05

    申请号:US11072986

    申请日:2005-03-05

    IPC分类号: C08F279/02

    摘要: This invention discloses a process for synthesizing a hairy polymer particle which comprises the steps of (1) polymerizing a vinyl aromatic monomer by emulsion polymerization in an aqueous medium to produce core particles, (2) recovering the core particles from the aqueous medium, (3) dispersing the core particles in an organic solvent, (4) adding an organo-lithium compound to the dried core particles in the organic solvent to produce the hairless core initiator, and (5) utilizing the hairless core initiator to initiate the anionic polymerization of a conjugated diolefin monomer in an organic solvent to produce a solution of the hairy polymer particles. The hairy polymer nanoparticles can then be recovered from the organic solvent. These hairy polymer particles are comprised of (1) a core which is comprised of a polymer of a vinyl aromatic monomer and (2) hairs which are polymer chains of a conjugated diolefin monomer, wherein the hairs are covalently bonded to the core. The core is typically spherical in shape, has a diameter of less than 1000 nm, and is comprised of a crosslinked polymer of a vinyl aromatic monomer. The hairy polymer particles of this invention are useful as fillers in rubber compositions used in making articles of manufacture, such as tires, hoses, power transmission belts, windshield wiper blades, and the like.

    Core-shell particles synthesized through controlled free radical polymerization
    28.
    发明授权
    Core-shell particles synthesized through controlled free radical polymerization 失效
    通过控制自由基聚合合成的核 - 壳颗粒

    公开(公告)号:US07344752B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-18

    申请号:US11023868

    申请日:2004-12-27

    IPC分类号: B01J13/02 B01J13/14

    摘要: The present invention discloses a process for producing a core-shell polymer that comprises: (1) preparing a monomer solution which is comprised of (a) at least one monomer, optional one crosslinking monomer (b) a conjugate acid of a surfactant with a pKa of less than 14, and (c) a controlled free radical polymerization agent; (2) preparing an aqueous medium which is comprised of (a) water, and (b) a conjugate base of a weak acid wherein the pKb of the base is less than 14; and (3) mixing the monomer solution with the aqueous medium under conditions that result in the in-situ formation of an emulsifier to produce a polymerization medium, and (4) initiating free radical polymerization within the polymerization medium to produce a core polymer, wherein the core contains a free radical control agents, (5) adding a second monomer to the polymerization medium containing the core polymer, and (6) allowing polymerization to proceed in the presence of the free radical control agent to produce the core-shell polymer.

    摘要翻译: 本发明公开了一种制备核 - 壳聚合物的方法,其包括:(1)制备单体溶液,该单体溶液由(a)至少一种单体,任选的一种交联单体(b)表面活性剂的共轭酸与 pKa小于14,(c)受控自由基聚合剂; (2)制备由(a)水和(b)弱酸的共轭碱组成的水性介质,其中碱的pKb小于14; 和(3)在导致乳化剂原位形成以产生聚合介质的条件下将单体溶液与水性介质混合,和(4)在聚合介质内引发自由基聚合以制备芯聚合物,其中 核心包含自由基控制剂,(5)在含有核聚合物的聚合介质中加入第二单体,和(6)在自由基控制剂的存在下使聚合进行以制备核 - 壳聚合物。

    Rubber composition containing two silicas
    30.
    发明授权
    Rubber composition containing two silicas 有权
    含有二氧化硅的橡胶组合物

    公开(公告)号:US06506829B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-01-14

    申请号:US09625109

    申请日:2000-07-25

    IPC分类号: C08K336

    摘要: The present invention relates to a rubber composition comprising (A) an elastomer containing olefinic unsaturation and (B) 35 to 110 phr of silica filler, wherein said silica filler is comprised of (i) 10 to 100 phr of a first silica having a pore size distribution maximum of the aggregates in the first silica ranging from greater than 55 to 400 nm as determined by mercury porosimetry and an average specific surface area ranging from 60 to 135 m2/g as determined by N2 adsorption; and (ii) 10 to 100 phr of a second silica having a pore size distribution maximum of the aggregates in the second silica ranging from 5 to 50 nm as determined by mercury porosimetry and an average specific surface area ranging from 140 to 250 m2/g as determined by N2 adsorption.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及一种橡胶组合物,其包含(A)含有烯属不饱和的弹性体和(B)35至110phr的二氧化硅填料,其中所述二氧化硅填料由(i)10至100phr的具有孔 通过汞孔率法测定的第一硅石中的聚集体的尺寸分布最大值为大于55至400nm,通过N 2吸附测定的平均比表面积为60至135m 2 / g; 和(ii)通过水银孔率法测定的10至100phr的第二二氧化硅,其第二硅石中的聚集体的孔径分布最大值为5至50nm,平均比表面积为140-250m 2 / g 由N 2吸附测定。