摘要:
Better high-temperature load characteristics are obtained in a laminated ceramic capacitor including a dielectric ceramic layer with a thickness of 1 μm or less. The laminated ceramic capacitor includes a plurality of stacked dielectric ceramic layers, a plurality of internal electrode layers, each disposed between dielectric ceramic layers, and external electrodes that are electrically connected to internal electrode layers. In this laminated ceramic capacitor, when the thickness of each dielectric ceramic layer is denoted by tc and the thickness of each internal electrode layer is denoted by te, tc is 1 μm or less, and tc/te is equal to or less than 1.
摘要:
Better high-temperature load characteristics are obtained in a laminated ceramic capacitor including a dielectric ceramic layer with a thickness of 1 μm or less. The laminated ceramic capacitor includes a plurality of stacked dielectric ceramic layers, a plurality of internal electrode layers, each disposed between dielectric ceramic layers, and external electrodes that are electrically connected to internal electrode layers. In this laminated ceramic capacitor, when the thickness of each dielectric ceramic layer is denoted by tc and the thickness of each internal electrode layer is denoted by te, tc is 1 μm or less, and tc/te is equal to or less than 1.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a laminated ceramic capacitor by firing a laminated body which includes dielectric ceramic layers containing a dielectric ceramic raw material powder and internal electrodes. The firing is carried out in accordance with a temperature profile in which the average rate of temperature rise is 40° C./second or more from room temperature to a maximum temperature. The dielectric ceramic raw material powder contains a BaTiO3 system as its main constituent, and contains R (R is Sc, etc.), M (M is Mn, etc.), and Mg as accessory constituents, in which, when the total amount of the accessory constituents contained is denoted by D parts by mol with respect to 100 parts by mol of the main constituent, an the specific surface area of the main constituent is denoted by E m2/g, then D/E is 0.2 to 0.8.
摘要:
A laminated ceramic capacitor capable of achieving both a high dielectric constant and high electrical insulation property even when the thickness of the dielectric ceramic layer is less than 1 μm, contains a plurality of laminated dielectric ceramic layers and a plurality of internal electrodes at interfaces between the dielectric ceramic layers, where dielectric ceramic layers are made of dielectric ceramic containing a perovskite-type compound represented by ABO3 as a main ingredient, and R (R is La or the like), M (M is Mn or the like) and Si as accessory ingredients. When crystal grains of the dielectric ceramic are classified into first crystal grains having grain sizes larger than one-fourth of the thickness of the dielectric ceramic layer and second crystal grains having grain sizes not larger than one-fourth of the thickness of the dielectric ceramic layer, the first crystal grains and the second crystal grains have a peak P1 and P2 of grain size distribution, and the areal percentage of the first crystal grains on a cross section of the dielectric ceramic layer is 41 to 69%.
摘要:
A laminated ceramic capacitor capable of achieving both a high dielectric constant and high electrical insulation property even when the thickness of the dielectric ceramic layer is less than 1 μm, contains a plurality of laminated dielectric ceramic layers and a plurality of internal electrodes at interfaces between the dielectric ceramic layers, where dielectric ceramic layers are made of dielectric ceramic containing a perovskite-type compound represented by ABO3 as a main ingredient, and R (R is La or the like), M (M is Mn or the like) and Si as accessory ingredients. When crystal grains of the dielectric ceramic are classified into first crystal grains having grain sizes larger than one-fourth of the thickness of the dielectric ceramic layer and second crystal grains having grain sizes not larger than one-fourth of the thickness of the dielectric ceramic layer, the first crystal grains and the second crystal grains have a peak P1 and P2 of grain size distribution, and the areal percentage of the first crystal grains on a cross section of the dielectric ceramic layer is 41 to 69%.
摘要:
A method for manufacturing a laminated ceramic capacitor by firing a laminated body which includes dielectric ceramic layers containing a dielectric ceramic raw material powder and internal electrodes. The firing is carried out in accordance with a temperature profile in which the average rate of temperature rise is 40° C./second or more from room temperature to a maximum temperature. The dielectric ceramic raw material powder contains a BaTiO3 system as its main constituent, and contains R (R is Sc, etc.), M (M is Mn, etc.), and Mg as accessory constituents, in which, when the total amount of the accessory constituents contained is denoted by D parts by mol with respect to 100 parts by mol of the main constituent, an the specific surface area of the main constituent is denoted by E m2/g, then D/E is 0.2 to 0.8.
摘要:
A camera takes an image or images of a region including a vehicle (vehicle-in-front) running in front of a driver's own vehicle. A wheel information acquiring unit acquires the positional information of a wheel or wheels of the vehicle-in-front in the image taken by the camera. More specifically, the boundary between the wheels of the vehicle-in-front and the road surface. The processing for detecting the boundary is done by use of the difference in the brightness between the wheels and the road surface of the vehicle-in-front. A camera attitude correcting unit corrects the detected boundary by use of a self-calibration function, and a road surface condition estimating unit estimates the conditions of the road surface on which the vehicle-in-front is traveling.
摘要:
It is intended to mount and remove the heat seal bar 2 without difficulty. A receiving recess 7 formed in the heat seal bar 2 while an insert 8 is received in and fixed to the receiving recess 7. A tension pin 16 is supported by the heater unit 1, inserted into the adjacent recess 11 and then inserted into the axial groove 9 through the axial opening 10. An actuator is provided at the heater unit 1, the tension pin 16 being pulled and moved axially thereof by the actuator 19 so that the head 17 should be engaged with the inward protrusion 18. The tension pin 16 and the insert 8 cooperate with each other to mount the heat seal bar 2 on the heater unit 1.
摘要:
There is provided a secondary battery including a battery device that has a thickness of 3 to 20 mm, and a battery discharge capacity of 3 to 50 Ah, and an exterior material that packages the battery device. The battery device includes a positive electrode that has a positive electrode current collector and a positive electrode active material layer, a negative electrode that has a negative electrode current collector and a negative electrode active material layer, a separator that is interposed between the positive electrode and the negative electrode that are alternately laminated, a positive electrode tab that is electrically connected to a positive electrode current collector exposed portion and is led-out to the outside of the exterior material, and a negative electrode tab that is electrically connected to a negative electrode current collector exposed portion and is led-out to the outside of the exterior material.
摘要:
A dielectric ceramic and a laminated ceramic capacitor using the dielectric ceramic are achieved which provide favorable thermal shock resistance without damaging properties or characteristics such as dielectric properties, insulation properties, temperature characteristics, and characteristics in high temperature loading, even when the dielectric layers are reduced in thickness and the number of stacked layers increased. The dielectric ceramic contains, as its main constituent, a barium titanate based compound represented by the general formula ABO3, and a crystalline oxide containing Al, Mg, and Si is present as secondary phase grains in the dielectric ceramic.