Input/output pixel circuit and array of such circuits
    23.
    发明授权
    Input/output pixel circuit and array of such circuits 失效
    输入/输出像素电路和这样的电路阵列

    公开(公告)号:US5204661A

    公开(公告)日:1993-04-20

    申请号:US626795

    申请日:1990-12-13

    IPC分类号: G09G3/36 G06F3/033 G06F3/041

    CPC分类号: G06F3/0412

    摘要: A light sensing and display driving apparatus is operable independent of polling cycle providing a more accurate sensing of the patterns of illumination incident on an array of such apparatus, with a minimum of required interconnections per pixel. Each address line may simultaneously initialize one row of apparatus while enabling the subsequent row of apparatus. The apparatus is also compatible with elements capable of providing gain in the sensing mode, given that the photosensitive element is separate from the path across which voltage or current is measured. The display driving portion is compatible with standard active-matrix LCDs. The apparatus allows a minimum physical isolation between the sensing and display portions while maintaining sufficient electrical isolation to prevent the deleterious effects resulting from application of a display driving potential to sensing circuitry, and allows employing a timing scheme for both sensing and display driving within a short time period. The apparatus may be fabricated of amorphous silicon. The apparatus includes, inter alia, a conductive element interconnecting input and output terminals, a multiple-state sensing device whose state changes in response to the incidence of electromagnetic or ionizing radiation thereupon, apparatus connected to the conductive element and to the sensing device for modifying the conductance of the conductive element as a function of the state of the sensing device, and a display driving element connected also to the input and output terminals. A filter may be interposed between a light source and the circuit or the array of circuits to provide color or similar source differentiation.

    Method of using offset gated gap-cell thin film device as a photosensor
    24.
    发明授权
    Method of using offset gated gap-cell thin film device as a photosensor 失效
    使用偏移门控缝隙细胞薄膜器件作为光电传感器的方法

    公开(公告)号:US5083175A

    公开(公告)日:1992-01-21

    申请号:US586462

    申请日:1990-09-21

    IPC分类号: H01L31/113

    CPC分类号: H01L31/1136 H01L31/113

    摘要: A method of utilizing a thin film device as a photosensor. The thin film device comprises a substrate upon which is deposited a charge transport layer, first and second injecting electrodes in low electrical resistance contact with the charge transport layer, the injecting electrodes being laterally spaced from one another, a gate electrode spaced normally from the first and second injecting electrodes and located opposite the first injecting electrode, for controlling injection therefrom, and laterally offset from the second injecting electrode, and a gate dielectric layer separating the gate electrode from the first and second injecting electrodes and the charge transport layer. The method of utilization comprises applying a first electrical bias of a first magnitude to the first injecting electrode, applying a second electrical bias of a second magnitude to the second injecting electrode, inhibiting charge injection from the first injecting electrode by applying a third electrode bias to the gate electrode of a third magnitude, and illuminating the charge transport layer. The photosensor may be selectively operated in a unity gain mode or in a variable gain mode, wherein said unity gain mode is achieved by causing the second magnitude to be greater than the first magnitude and the variable gain mode is achieved by causing the second magnitude to be less than the first magnitude.

    摘要翻译: 利用薄膜器件作为光电传感器的方法。 薄膜器件包括在其上沉积电荷传输层的衬底,与电荷传输层低电阻接触的第一和第二注入电极,注入电极彼此横向间隔开;栅电极与第一 以及与第一注入电极相对的第二注入电极,用于控制从第二注入电极侧向偏移的第二注入电极和从第一和第二注入电极以及电荷输送层分离栅电极的栅介质层。 利用方法包括将第一量值的第一电偏压施加到第一注入电极,向第二注入电极施加第二量值的第二电偏压,通过施加第三电极偏压来阻止来自第一注入电极的电荷注入 栅电极为第三量级,并且照射电荷输送层。 光传感器可以选择性地以单位增益模式或可变增益模式操作,其中所述单位增益模式通过使第二幅度大于第一幅度来实现,并且可变增益模式通过使第二量值 小于第一级。

    OLED display architecture
    25.
    发明授权
    OLED display architecture 有权
    OLED显示架构

    公开(公告)号:US09231227B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-05

    申请号:US13284466

    申请日:2011-10-28

    IPC分类号: H01L51/50 H01L51/52 H01L27/32

    摘要: A first device is provided. The first device comprises an integrated OLED structure disposed over a single substrate. The integrated OLED structure includes a blue-emitting OLED, a green emitting OLED, and a red emitting OLED. The blue emitting OLED has a first active area defined by a first electrode of the blue emitting OLED disposed in a first plane. The green emitting OLED has a second active area. The red emitting OLED has a third active area. The second and third active areas are disposed in a second plane different from and parallel to the first plane. Each of the second and third active areas are at least partially superposed with the first active area.

    摘要翻译: 提供第一个设备。 第一器件包括设置在单个衬底上的集成OLED结构。 集成OLED结构包括蓝色发光OLED,绿色发光OLED和红色发光OLED。 蓝色发光OLED具有由布置在第一平面中的蓝色发光OLED的第一电极限定的第一有源区域。 绿色发光OLED具有第二活性区域。 红色发光OLED具有第三活性区域。 第二和第三有源区域设置在与第一平面不同并平行的第二平面中。 第二和第三有效区域中的每一个至少部分地与第一有效区域重叠。

    Low image sticking OLED display
    27.
    发明授权
    Low image sticking OLED display 有权
    低图像粘贴OLED显示屏

    公开(公告)号:US08957579B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-02-17

    申请号:US13618423

    申请日:2012-09-14

    IPC分类号: H01J1/62 H01J63/04

    摘要: Devices and fabrication methods thereof are provided which reduce image sticking and/or improve lifetime and performance of blue emissive devices. Each device may include non-common transport layers between emissive devices, one or more optical capping layers, light and deep blue emissive devices, a mixed host emissive layer, a high T1 transport layer, and/or a stacked blue device in conjunction with single emissive layer red and/or green devices. The provided structures may be used individually, in combination, or as a group in a single device.

    摘要翻译: 提供了减少图像残留和/或改善蓝色发射装置的寿命和性能的装置及其制造方法。 每个设备可以包括发射设备之间的非公共传输层,一个或多个光学封盖层,光和深蓝色发射设备,混合主机发射层,高T1传输层和/或堆叠的蓝色设备与单个 发射层红色和/或绿色设备。 提供的结构可以单独地,组合地使用,或者作为单个设备中的组使用。

    Non-common capping layer on an organic device
    28.
    发明授权
    Non-common capping layer on an organic device 有权
    有机器件上的非常见的封盖层

    公开(公告)号:US08884316B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-11-11

    申请号:US13163132

    申请日:2011-06-17

    IPC分类号: H01L33/00 H01L51/52 H01L27/32

    摘要: A first method comprises providing a plurality of organic light emitting devices (OLEDs) on a first substrate. Each of the OLEDs includes a transmissive top electrode. The plurality of OLEDs includes a first portion of OLEDs and a second portion of OLEDs that is different from the first portion. The first method further includes depositing a first capping layer over at least the first portion of the plurality of OLEDs such that the first capping layer is optically coupled to at least the first portion of the plurality of OLEDs. A second capping layer is deposited over at least the second portion of the plurality of OLEDs such that the second capping layer is optically coupled to the second portion of the plurality of OLEDs but not the first portion of the plurality of OLEDs.

    摘要翻译: 第一种方法包括在第一衬底上提供多个有机发光器件(OLED)。 每个OLED包括透射顶电极。 多个OLED包括OLED的第一部分和不同于第一部分的OLED的第二部分。 第一种方法还包括在多个OLED的至少第一部分上沉积第一覆盖层,使得第一覆盖层光学耦合到多个OLED的至少第一部分。 第二覆盖层沉积在多个OLED的至少第二部分上,使得第二覆盖层光学耦合到多个OLED的第二部分,但不耦合到多个OLED的第一部分。

    OLED display architecture
    29.
    发明授权
    OLED display architecture 有权
    OLED显示架构

    公开(公告)号:US08827488B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-09-09

    申请号:US13082851

    申请日:2011-04-08

    摘要: A device that may be used as a multi-color pixel is provided. The device has a first organic light emitting device, a second organic light emitting device, a third organic light emitting device, and a fourth organic light emitting device. The device may be a pixel of a display having four sub-pixels. The first device may emit red light, the second device may emit green light, the third device may emit light blue light and the fourth device may emit deep blue light. The device includes a first device plane and a second device plane. The first device plane comprises a plurality of the first organic light emitting device and a plurality of the second organic light emitting device. The second device plane comprises a plurality of at least one of the third organic light emitting device and the fourth organic light emitting device. The planes of the first and second device planes are parallel. The second device plane is transposed from the first device plane in a direction perpendicular to the planes of the first and second device planes. The first and second device planes are superposed.

    摘要翻译: 提供了可以用作多色像素的装置。 该器件具有第一有机发光器件,第二有机发光器件,第三有机发光器件和第四有机发光器件。 该装置可以是具有四个子像素的显示器的像素。 第一装置可以发射红光,第二装置可以发射绿光,第三装置可以发射浅蓝光,并且第四装置可以发射深蓝光。 该装置包括第一装置平面和第二装置平面。 第一器件平面包括多个第一有机发光器件和多个第二有机发光器件。 第二器件平面包括多个第三有机发光器件和第四有机发光器件中的至少一个。 第一和第二装置平面的平面是平行的。 第二装置平面在垂直于第一和第二装置平面的平面的方向上从第一装置平面转置。 第一和第二设备平面重叠。

    WEARABLE DISPLAY
    30.
    发明申请
    WEARABLE DISPLAY 有权
    耐用的显示器

    公开(公告)号:US20140167602A1

    公开(公告)日:2014-06-19

    申请号:US13715135

    申请日:2012-12-14

    IPC分类号: H05B33/14

    摘要: OLED displays capable of operation at a sunlight readable luminance value are disclosed. Devices as disclosed may be wearable such that the display is flexible and the operating temperature rise due to the display operation is below a threshold. Displays with an operating power consumption density of not more than 65 mW/cm2 when operating at 78 mW/cm2 at 100% full white are also provided.

    摘要翻译: 公开了能够以阳光可读亮度值操作的OLED显示器。 所公开的装置可以是可穿戴的,使得显示器是柔性的并且由于显示操作而导致的操作温度升高低于阈值。 还提供了以100%全白色操作时的工作功耗密度不大于65mW / cm 2的显示器。