Paper bulking promoter
    21.
    发明授权
    Paper bulking promoter 有权
    纸张促销剂

    公开(公告)号:US06576085B2

    公开(公告)日:2003-06-10

    申请号:US09957184

    申请日:2001-09-21

    IPC分类号: D21F1100

    摘要: This invention provides a paper bulking promoter with which a highly bulky sheet can be obtained without impairing paper strength. Namely, this invention provides a process for producing a bulky paper, having the step of making paper from pulp in the presence of a bulking promoter having at least one compound selected from the group consisting of a cationic compound, an amine compound, an acid salt of an amine compound, an amphoteric compound, an amide compound, a quaternary ammonium salt, and an imidazoline derivative.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了一种纸膨胀促进剂,可以在不损害纸张强度的情况下获得高膨胀片材。 也就是说,本发明提供一种生产大型纸的方法,该方法具有以下步骤:在具有选自阳离子化合物,胺化合物,酸盐的至少一种化合物的膨胀促进剂的存在下, 的胺化合物,两性化合物,酰胺化合物,季铵盐和咪唑啉衍生物。

    Paper bulking promoter
    22.
    发明授权
    Paper bulking promoter 有权
    纸张促销剂

    公开(公告)号:US06346169B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-12

    申请号:US09224804

    申请日:1998-12-31

    IPC分类号: D21F1100

    摘要: This invention is to provide a paper bulking promoter with which a highly bulky sheet can be obtained without impairing paper strength. Namely, this invention provides a process for producing a bulky paper, comprising the step of making paper from pulp in the presence of a bulking promoter comprising at least one compound selected from the group consisting of a cationic compound, an amine compound, an acid salt of an amine compound, an amphoteric compound, an amide compound, a quaternary ammonium salt, and an imidazoline derivative.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供一种纸膨胀促进剂,可以在不损害纸张强度的情况下获得高度膨松的片材。本发明提供一种制造膨松纸的方法,包括在存在膨胀的情况下从纸浆制造纸张的步骤 包含至少一种选自阳离子化合物,胺化合物,胺化合物的酸式盐,两性化合物,酰胺化合物,季铵盐和咪唑啉衍生物的化合物的促进剂。

    Method for deinking
    23.
    发明授权
    Method for deinking 失效
    脱墨方法

    公开(公告)号:US6077389A

    公开(公告)日:2000-06-20

    申请号:US50802

    申请日:1998-03-31

    IPC分类号: D21C5/02 D21B1/08

    CPC分类号: D21C5/027 Y02W30/648

    摘要: A deinking method for obtaining regenerated pulp of high brightness is provided. One or more of deinking agents selected from (a-1) to (a-2) given below are used, and a deinking step is carried out, in which a washing step is carried out at treating temperatures from 40 to 80.degree. C.;(a-1) : a compound represented by the general formula (a-1) given below,R.sub.1 --O--(AO).sub.p --H (a-1)where R.sub.1 is an alkyl group or an alkenyl group having 14 to 24 carbon atoms, AO is specific quantities of EO and PO, and p is a number to satisfy the specific quantities,(a-2): a compound represented by the general formula (a-2) given below,R.sub.2 [--COO--(AO).sub.m --R.sub.3 ].sub.n (a-2)where n is an integer of one or more, R.sub.2 is a residue of carboxylic acid having 14 to 24 carbon atoms in total, R.sub.3 is hydrogen atom or an alkyl group having 1 to 20 carbon atoms and the like, AO is specific quantities of EO and PO, and m is a number to satisfy the specific quantities.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种用于获得高亮度的再生浆的脱墨方法。 使用选自下述(a-1)〜(a-2)的脱墨剂中的一种以上的脱墨剂,进行在40〜80℃的处理温度下进行洗涤工序的脱墨工序。 ; (a-1):由下式给出的通式(a-1)表示的化合物:R1-O-(AO)pH(a-1)其中R1是烷基或具有14-24个碳原子的烯基 AO是特定量的EO和PO,p是满足特定量的数(a-2):由下列通式(a-2)表示的化合物,R2 [-COO-(AO) m-R3] n(a-2)其中n是一个或多个的整数,R2是总共具有14-24个碳原子的羧酸的残基,R3是氢原子或具有1-20个碳原子的烷基 AO是EO和PO的特定量,m是满足特定量的数。

    Cooling system for spark-ignition two-cycle engine
    24.
    发明授权
    Cooling system for spark-ignition two-cycle engine 失效
    用于火花点火双循环发动机的冷却系统

    公开(公告)号:US5701851A

    公开(公告)日:1997-12-30

    申请号:US747820

    申请日:1996-11-13

    摘要: In a spark-ignition two-cycle engine, the inlet end of a cylinder cooling water passage is connected to the discharge port of a cooling water pump by a cooling water pipe. The inlet end of a cylinder head cooling water passage is connected to the discharge port of a cooling water pump by a cooling water pipe. The outlet end of the cylinder cooling water passage is connected through a thermostat to the upper end of a cylinder cooling radiator, and the outlet end of the cylinder head cooling water passage is connected through a three-way valve to the upper end of a cylinder head cooling radiator and a pipe fitting. Upon the increase of the temperature of the cooling water for cooling the cylinder head to a predetermined temperature, a CPU provides a control signal to a servomotor to close a port of the three-way valve connected to the pipe fitting and to open a port of the three-way valve connected to the cylinder head cooling radiator.

    摘要翻译: 在火花点火二冲程发动机中,气缸冷却水通道的入口端通过冷却水管连接到冷却水泵的排放口。 气缸盖冷却水通道的入口端通过冷却水管连接到冷却水泵的排放口。 气缸冷却水通道的出口端通过恒温器连接到气缸冷却散热器的上端,气缸盖冷却水通道的出口端通过三通阀连接到气缸的上端 头冷却散热器和管件。 在用于将气缸盖冷却到预定温度的冷却水的温度升高时,CPU向伺服电机提供控制信号,以关闭与管接头连接的三通阀的端口,并打开 三通阀连接到气缸盖散热器。

    Throttle-valve control apparatus for spark-ignition two-cycle engines
    25.
    发明授权
    Throttle-valve control apparatus for spark-ignition two-cycle engines 失效
    用于火花点火双循环发动机的节气门控制装置

    公开(公告)号:US5495836A

    公开(公告)日:1996-03-05

    申请号:US348896

    申请日:1994-11-25

    摘要: A throttle-valve control apparatus is provided for allowing switching from an ordinary-combustion state to an AR-combustion state or vice versa to take place with ease in an AR-combustible spark-ignition two-cycle engine wherein, at least during a light-load operation, a compression-start pressure is properly controlled in order to let fresh air in a combustion chamber self-ignite so as to undergo active thermal atmosphere combustion. A throttle drum is linked to a throttle grip through a wire. The throttle drum is also linked to a throttle valve through a linking mechanism. An arm forms a single body with the throttle drum. An adjustment screw is fixed at the end of the arm. A cam is supported at such a location that the cam can be brought into contact with the adjustment screw. A pulley forms a single body with the cam. A cable which is wound around the pulley is linked to a throttle-valve servo motor. In ordinary combustion ignited by spark ignition, the cam is erected, preventing the throttle opening rate .theta..sub.th of the throttle valve from decreasing to a value smaller than, typically, 17%.

    摘要翻译: 提供了一种节流阀控制装置,用于允许在易燃易燃火花点火二冲程发动机中容易地从普通燃烧状态切换到AR-燃烧状态或反之亦然,其中至少在光线 适当地控制压缩启动压力,以便使燃烧室中的新鲜空气自燃以进行活性热气氛燃烧。 节气门鼓通过导线连接到节气门手柄。 油门鼓还通过连杆机构连接到节流阀。 手臂与节气门鼓形成一体。 调节螺钉固定在手臂的末端。 在凸轮可以与调节螺钉接触的位置处支撑凸轮。 滑轮与凸轮形成单个主体。 缠绕在滑轮上的电缆连接到节气门伺服电动机。 在通过火花点火点火的普通燃烧中,凸轮被竖立,防止节流阀的节气门开度θth降低到通常为17%的值。