摘要:
Disclosed herein is a high-frequency induction plasma reactor apparatus for producing nano-powder, which is configured to continuously manufacture nano-powder in large quantities using solid-phase powder as a starting raw material and to manufacture high-purity nano-powder by completely vaporizing the material powder. The high-frequency induction plasma reactor apparatus comprises an upper body and a cover. The upper body is provided with a reaction pipe receiving a reactor extending vertically inside thereof, a high-frequency coil surrounding the outer periphery of the reaction pipe and a ceramic inner wall provided inside the reaction pipe. The ceramic inner wall is formed with a plurality of gas passing bores and defines a gas movement passage with the inner side wall of the reaction pipe therebetween for allowing the inflow of argon gas from the outside into the reactor. The cover is mounted to the upper end of the reactor and adapted to seal the reactor. The cover is provided with a powder injection tube communicating with the reactor.
摘要:
An embodiment of a semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, a first insulating layer formed over the semiconductor substrate, and a first semiconductor layer formed over the first insulation layer. At least one gettering region is formed in at least one of the first insulating layer and the first semiconductor layer. The gettering region includes a plurality of gettering sites, and at least one gettering site includes one of a precipitate, a dispersoid, an interface with the dispersoid, a stacking fault and a dislocation.
摘要:
In one aspect, a composition is provided which is capable of removing an insulation material which includes at least one of a low-k material and a passivation material. The composition of this aspect includes about 5 to about 40 percent by weight of a fluorine compound, about 0.01 to about 20 percent by weight of a first oxidizing agent, about 10 to about 50 percent by weight of a second oxidizing agent, and a remaining water.
摘要:
An embodiment of a semiconductor device includes a semiconductor substrate, a first insulating layer formed over the semiconductor substrate, and a first semiconductor layer formed over the first insulation layer. At least one gettering region is formed in at least one of the first insulating layer and the first semiconductor layer. The gettering region includes a plurality of gettering sites, and at least one gettering site includes one of a precipitate, a dispersoid, an interface with the dispersoid, a stacking fault and a dislocation.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a pain relief composition comprising paramagnetic silver nanoparticles. More specifically, the composition is characterized in that it comprises from 0.03 to 0.05% by weight of paramagnetic silver nanoparticles having specific properties that were not revealed by conventional diamagnetic silver nanoparticles. The pain relief composition according to the present invention shows excellent effect of relieving pain of arthritis due to antibiotic property and anti-toxicity of paramagnetic silver nanoparticles. By using the paramagnetic silver nanoparticles having small particle size, the composition is rapidly absorbed into cells upon being applied to skin. In addition, by virtue of using silver (Ag), no complication such as skin coloration or edema was observed. According to the present invention, pain is relieved by simple application, so that the usage is easy as compared to surgical treatment such as arthroscopic operation to provide high satisfaction to a patient.
摘要:
This invention provides a new catalyst for purification of diesel engine exhaust gas comprising a carrier of at least one sulfur-resistant refractory oxide and at least one catalytic metal, wherein at least one solid acid and/or sulfuric acid is carried on the carrier by adding at least one precursor of said solid acid and/or sulfuric acid during the preparation of the carrier, and preparation thereof. The catalyst of this invention is thermally and chemically durable and can effectively remove particulate matters, hydrocarbons and nitrogen oxides contained in the diesel engine exhaust gas at low temperatures.
摘要:
The surface(s) of a polishing pad for polishing an object has a first portion including hydrophilic material and a second portion including hydrophobic material. The first portion of the polishing surface is located in a first region of the polishing pad and the second portion of the polishing surface is located in a second region of the polishing pad juxtaposed with the first region in the radial direction of the pad. The hydrophilic material may be a polymer resin that contains hydrophilic functional groups having OH and/or ═O at bonding sites of the polymer. The hydrophobic material may be a polymer resin that contains hydrophobic functional groups having H and/or F at bonding sites of the polymer. The polishing pad is manufactured by extruding respective lines of the hydrophilic and hydrophobic materials. The extruders and a backing are moved relative to each other such that the lines form concentric rings of the hydrophilic and hydrophobic materials.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a door apparatus for a drawer for a drawer type refrigerator which can be put in and taken out from the interior of a main body of the refrigerator through guidance of rails. The door apparatus comprises a door with a thermally isolating layer; a frame disposed in the rear of the door to be simultaneously put in and taken out from the interior of the main body together with the door and provided with a storage space for accommodating stored goods; a rotating means for connecting the door to a front end of the frame and causing the door to rotate through a predetermined angle with respect to the frame; and a rotation limiting means for connecting the door to the frame and selectively limiting the rotation of the door. According to the present invention, a user can select and utilize a tilting function of the door.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a door apparatus for a drawer for a drawer type refrigerator which can be put in and taken out from the interior of a main body of the refrigerator through guidance of rails. The door apparatus comprises a door with a thermally isolating layer; a frame disposed in the rear of the door to be simultaneously put in and taken out from the interior of the main body together with the door and provided with a storage space for accommodating stored goods; a rotating means for connecting the door to a front end of the frame and causing the door to rotate through a predetermined angle with respect to the frame; and a rotation limiting means for connecting the door to the frame and selectively limiting the rotation of the door. According to the present invention, a user can select and utilize a tilting function of the door.
摘要:
A composition for removing an insulation material and related methods of use are disclosed. The composition comprises about 1 to 50 percent by weight of an oxidizing agent, about 0.1 to 35 percent by weight of a fluorine-containing compound, and water. The insulation material comprises at least one of a low-k material and a protection material.