摘要:
Water soluble polyester-imide prepolymers are prepared (1) having 5 to 60%, preferably at least 35%, of moieties (2) an excess hydroxyl content in excess of 60% and preferably more than 100%, and (3) a number average molecular weight of 600-1300. To water solubilize the prepolymers formed, there are added amines, preferably tertiary amines. The products are useful as wire enamels. To enhance the thermoplastic flow of the enamel, there are added organic titanates.
摘要:
A method of coating conductors with polyvinyl formal dissolved in a solvent comprising certain monoalkyl ethers of diethylene glycol and triethylene glycol or the monophenyl ether of ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol or propylene glycol. In some cases it is necessary to have a diluent such as an aromatic hydrocarbon present.
摘要:
Water soluble polyesters are prepared by reacting an aromatic dicarboxylic acid, a diol and a triol (the molar ratio of diol to triol being 75:25 to 40:60) with or without a monohydric alcohol. The polyesters have a molecular weight of 800 to 1300, an OH/COOH ratio of 1.8:1 to 3:1. The polyesters are useful in making wire enamels.
摘要:
Polyvinyl formal dissolved in a solvent comprising certain monoalkyl ethers of diethylene glycol and triethylene glycol or the monophenyl ether of ethylene glycol, diethylene glycol, triethylene glycol, tetraethylene glycol or propylene glycol. In some cases it is necessary to have a diluent such as an aromatic hydrocarbon present.
摘要:
Polyester-imide resins are prepared which are soluble in non-phenolic solvents by incorporating a monoether of a diethylene glycol or triethylene glycol into the resin.
摘要:
A tackifier system which includes the reaction product of oxirane bearing materials with alkyl phenol novolacs for elastomers of alpha-olefin polymers which are sulfur curable.The invention is directed to reaction products of alkyl phenol novolacs with oxirane bearing materials. The reaction products of alkyl phenol novolacs with oxirane bearing materials have been found to be excellent tackifiers for various types of elastomers.Further, the invention is directed to elastomer compositions containing reaction products of alkyl phenol novolacs with oxirane bearing materials. Elastomer compositions containing the reaction products of alkyl phenol novolac resins with oxirane bearing materials exhibit excellent tack properties.Tackifiers are employed in elastomeric compositions to produce wider practical ranges of elastomer properties, such as stiffness and tack. Tackifiers are used to improve adhesion, and sometimes cohesion without necessarily stiffening or softening the elastomer composition.The tackifiers of the invention are particularly useful in elastomer products which require green tack in their construction. These elastomers include hydrocarbon or hydrocarbon-acrylonitrile, or halohydrocarbon elastomers. Normally-solid elastomers which are alpha-olefin (e.g. monoolefin or diolefin) hydrocarbon polymers which are sulfur curable are becoming increasingly important for producing a variety of useful products. For broader application, however, such elastomers must be adapted to have excellent tack properties.For various applications, it is desirable that elastomers have good tack properties prior to curing, in that for bonding purposes it is desirable that the tack property is sufficient to allow the elastomer to bond, on contact, with a force which is sufficiently high to oppose delaminating forces appearing during the fabrication of elastomer products, but low enough to permit clean separation prior to cure if the need arises.The invention is directed to tackifiers utilized as tire stock tackifiers, cement tackifiers and tackifiers for any rubber application requiring green tack. Examples of rubber products which require good green tack in their construction include tires, belts and hoses.
摘要:
A composition is prepared which is useful in wire enamel, comprising (1) a water soluble polyester which is a condensation product of (a) a tribasic carboxylic acid, (b) an aliphatic or aromatic dicarboxylic acid and (c) a dihydric alcohol, (2) hydroxymethylated diacetone acrylamide as a crosslinking agent and a water soluble organic titanate.
摘要:
An adhesive is disclosed for use in flexible circuitry, laminates and electrical products. The adhesive has improved flexibility and adhesive properties. It may be applied in solution form or may be cast as a free-standing film which is later heated and compressed to give adhesive properties. The adhesive comprises a phenolaldehyde resin or other phenolic resin, an epoxy resin and an elastomer.
摘要:
A hydrolytically stable heat curable composition useful as a hermetic varnish for electrical conductors is provided. It consists essentially of an aqueous solution of(1) an epoxy adduct which is the reaction product of:(A) a glycidyl ether of a dihydric phenol,(B) aminobenzoic acid,(C) a water soluble organic solvent boiling above 150.degree. C., and(D) a water soluble amine,and(2) a water soluble phenolic cross-linking agent.
摘要:
A low molecular weight polyester-imide resin is prepared wherein there is employed as the dibasic acid either 100% of the diimide dicarboxylic prepared by reacting two moles of trimellitic anhydride with one mole of methylene dianiline (the diimide is abbreviated DID) or oxydianiline or the dibasic acid can also contain a small percent of another aromatic acid. The product is used to produce coated wires having outstanding heat shock. The product also is useful to provide a top coat to wire coated with a polyester or with another polyester-imide.