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    Enhancement of raman scattering
    22.
    发明授权
    Enhancement of raman scattering 有权
    增强拉曼散射

    公开(公告)号：US09170203B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-10-27

    申请号：US13472987

    申请日：2012-05-16

    Applicant: Prem Ballabh Bisht ,  Venkata Ramanaiah Dantham ,  Raman Namboodiri

    Inventor： Prem Ballabh Bisht ,  Venkata Ramanaiah Dantham ,  Raman Namboodiri

    IPC: G01J3/44 ,  G01N21/65

    CPC classification number: G01N21/658 ,  G01J3/44 ,  G01N2201/0639

    Abstract: Raman emissions from a sample may be enhanced by using a microsphere to confine the impinging radiation into a photonic nanojet and thereby increase the intensity of the radiation that is striking the sample. The amount of enhancement may be improved by configuring the diameter and refractive index of the microspheres in conjunction with the dispersion and the wavelength of the radiation to increase the intensity of the beam of radiation in the photonic nanojet.

    Abstract translation: 可以通过使用微球将入射辐射限制在光子纳米喷嘴中并由此增加撞击样品的辐射的强度来增强样品的拉曼发射。 可以通过将微球的直径和折射率与辐射的分散体和波长相结合来增加光子纳米喷嘴中的辐射束的强度来提高增强量。

    Self-cleaning optical sensor
    23.
    发明授权
    Self-cleaning optical sensor 有权
    自清洁光学传感器

    公开(公告)号：US09001319B2

    公开(公告)日：2015-04-07

    申请号：US13464508

    申请日：2012-05-04

    Applicant: Eugene Tokhtuev ,  Christopher J. Owen ,  Anatoly Skirda ,  William M. Christensen

    Inventor： Eugene Tokhtuev ,  Christopher J. Owen ,  Anatoly Skirda ,  William M. Christensen

    IPC: G01N21/05 ,  G01N21/15

    CPC classification number: G01N21/15 ,  B08B3/02 ,  B08B5/02 ,  G01N21/05 ,  G01N21/645 ,  G01N2021/151 ,  G01N2021/6478 ,  G01N2021/6482 ,  G01N2201/0639 ,  G02B27/0006

    Abstract: An optical sensor may include a sensor head that has an optical window for directing light into a flow of fluid and/or receiving optical energy from the fluid. The optical sensor may also include a flow chamber that includes a housing defining a cavity into which the sensor head can be inserted. In some examples, the flow chamber includes an inlet port defining a flow nozzle that is configured to direct fluid entering the flow chamber against the optical window of the sensor head. In operation, the force of the incoming fluid impacting the optical window may prevent fouling materials from accumulating on the optical window.

    Abstract translation: 光学传感器可以包括传感器头，其具有用于将光引导到流体流和/或从流体接收光能的光学窗口。 光学传感器还可以包括流动室，其包括限定腔的壳体，传感器头可插入该腔中。 在一些示例中，流动室包括限定流动喷嘴的入口端口，该流动喷嘴构造成将流体进入流动室的流体抵靠传感器头部的光学窗口。 在操作中，冲击光学窗口的进入流体的力可以防止污垢物质积聚在光学窗口上。

    APPARATUS FOR SUBSTANCE DETECTION
    24.
    发明申请
    APPARATUS FOR SUBSTANCE DETECTION 有权
    物质检测装置

    公开(公告)号：US20140117254A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-05-01

    申请号：US13664826

    申请日：2012-10-31

    Applicant: CORNING INCORPORATED

    Inventor： Joshua Monroe Cobb

    IPC: G01N21/64 ,  A61B5/1455

    CPC classification number: A61B5/14556 ,  A61B5/14532 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/021 ,  G01J3/0218 ,  G01J3/0229 ,  G01J3/4406 ,  G01N21/645 ,  G01N2021/6421 ,  G01N2021/6471 ,  G01N2201/0639

    Abstract: A sensing apparatus for detecting light of first and second fluorescent wavelength bands has a light source to generate an excitation wavelength to a first collimator element. A dichroic multiplexer has a first coated surface oblique to the optical axis and treated to transmit the excitation wavelength and to reflect the second fluorescent wavelength band and a second coated surface treated to transmit the excitation wavelength and the second fluorescent wavelength band and to reflect the first fluorescent wavelength band. A focusing element focuses the excitation light toward a light guide and directs collimated light of the first and second fluorescent wavelength bands from the light guide to the dichroic multiplexer. A first detector element is in the path of reflected light of the first fluorescent wavelength band and a second detector element is in the path of reflected light of the second fluorescent wavelength band.

    Abstract translation: 用于检测第一和第二荧光波长带的光的感测装置具有向第一准直器元件产生激发波长的光源。 二向色多路复用器具有与光轴倾斜的第一涂覆表面，并被处理以透射激发波长并反射第二荧光波长带，并且处理第二涂覆表面以透射激发波长和第二荧光波长带并反射第一荧光波长带 荧光波段。 聚焦元件将激发光聚焦到光导并将第一和第二荧光波长带的准直光从光导引导到二向色复用器。 第一检测元件位于第一荧光波长带的反射光的路径中，第二检测元件位于第二荧光波长带的反射光的路径中。

    HIGH PRESSURE AND HIGH TEMPERATURE OPTICAL SPECTROSCOPY CELL
    25.
    发明申请
    HIGH PRESSURE AND HIGH TEMPERATURE OPTICAL SPECTROSCOPY CELL 有权
    高压和高温光学光谱细胞

    公开(公告)号：US20100265492A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-10-21

    申请号：US12642385

    申请日：2009-12-18

    Applicant: Robert Schroeder ,  Bill Grant ,  Dan Angelescu

    Inventor： Robert Schroeder ,  Bill Grant ,  Dan Angelescu

    IPC: G01N21/33 ,  G01N21/59 ,  G01J3/28 ,  G01N21/25 ,  G01N21/35

    CPC classification number: G01J3/0291 ,  G01J3/02 ,  G01J3/0208 ,  G01J3/0218 ,  G01J3/0286 ,  G01N21/03 ,  G01N21/0303 ,  G01N21/0317 ,  G01N21/05 ,  G01N33/2823 ,  G01N2021/0346 ,  G01N2021/0392 ,  G01N2201/0639

    Abstract: Devices, methods and systems for making optical measurements of a fluid at elevated pressures and temperatures are disclosed. A cell is designed for the optical spectroscopic measurements of fluids or gas using light from ultra violet (UV) to far infrared wavelengths, among other wavelengths. A cell is described that is well suited for applications using very small fluid volumes, on the order of micro liters, such as microfluidic systems. Some described embodiments are suited for very high pressure and temperature environments (for example, 20 kpsi or greater at 175 degree C. or greater). Such conditions, for example, may be found in oilfield downhole environments. Some embodiments provide are inexpensive, and make use of replaceable lenses that are used as a pressure barrier and for collimation of the optical beam path for spectroscopic measurements.

    Abstract translation: 公开了用于在升高的压力和温度下对流体进行光学测量的装置，方法和系统。 一个电池被设计用于使用从紫外线（UV）到远红外波长以及其他波长的光进行流体或气体的光谱测量。 描述了一种非常适合使用非常小的流体体积（微升数量级）的应用的细胞，如微流体系统。 一些描述的实施例适用于非常高的压力和温度环境（例如，在175℃或更高时为20kpsi或更大）。 例如，这种情况可以在油田井下环境中找到。 一些实施例提供的是便宜的，并且使用用作压力屏障的可替换透镜和用于光束测量的光束路径的准直。

    Turbidity sensor
    28.
    发明申请
    Turbidity sensor 有权
    浊度传感器

    公开(公告)号：US20030117623A1

    公开(公告)日：2003-06-26

    申请号：US10315142

    申请日：2002-12-10

    Applicant: Apprise Technologies, Inc.

    Inventor： Eugene Tokhtuev ,  Christopher Owen ,  Anatoly Skirda ,  Viktor Slobodyan ,  Jose Goin

    IPC: G01N021/00

    CPC classification number: G01N21/53 ,  G01N2201/0639

    Abstract: A turbidity sensor for underwater measurements is provided with a watertight housing, a light emitting diode, a first light focusing device for focusing a light emitted from the diode and passing the focused light into to-be-measured water, a second light focusing device for collecting at least one scattered light resulted form the focused light when passing the water, a photodiode for receiving the collected light thereby generating electronic signals, and an electronic board for processing the electronic signals.

    Abstract translation: 用于水下测量的浊度传感器设置有防水壳体，发光二极管，用于聚焦从二极管发射的光并将聚焦光聚焦到待测量水中的第一光聚焦装置，用于 在通过水时收集至少一个散射光形成聚焦光，用于接收收集的光从而产生电子信号的光电二极管，以及用于处理电子信号的电子板。

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