公开(公告)号：US3057674A

公开(公告)日：1962-10-09

申请号：US188060

申请日：1960-01-12

申请人： CHICOPEE MFG CORP

发明人： MUSSER DAVID M ,  VELLEKAMP JOHN H

IPC分类号： D06P1/613 ,  D06P1/62 ,  D06P1/651 ,  D06P3/48 ,  D06P3/54 ,  D06P3/72

CPC分类号： D06P3/54 ,  D06P1/6133 ,  D06P1/623 ,  D06P1/627 ,  D06P1/65156 ,  D06P3/48 ,  D06P3/72

公开(公告)号：US2921831A

公开(公告)日：1960-01-19

申请号：US62150756

申请日：1956-11-13

申请人： GOODRICH CO B F

发明人： SOMMAR HELEN G

IPC分类号： D06P1/649 ,  D06P3/72 ,  D06P3/76

CPC分类号： D06P1/6495 ,  D06P3/72 ,  D06P3/76 ,  Y10S8/92

公开(公告)号：US10760185B2

公开(公告)日：2020-09-01

申请号：US15729059

申请日：2017-10-10

申请人： Kaneka Corporation

发明人： Takeshi Tanaka ,  Tomomichi Hashimoto

IPC分类号： D01F6/18 ,  D06P3/72 ,  D01F6/54 ,  D02G3/04 ,  D01F6/38 ,  D01F6/08 ,  D01F6/50

摘要： An acrylonitrile-containing fiber includes 100 parts by mass of a polymer including at least 15 parts by mass of acrylonitrile; and 1.0 to 50 parts by mass of a water absorbent resin having a pure water absorption capacity (g/g) with respect to its own weight of at least 10 but less than 100, wherein the fiber is dyeable with a disperse dye.

公开(公告)号：US4681595A

公开(公告)日：1987-07-21

申请号：US843603

申请日：1986-03-25

申请人： Pierre Chion ,  Jacques Menault

发明人： Pierre Chion ,  Jacques Menault

IPC分类号： D06P1/16 ,  D01F6/10 ,  D06P3/00 ,  D06P3/72 ,  D06P7/00 ,  D06B3/04

CPC分类号： D01F6/10 ,  D06P3/004 ,  D06P7/005 ,  Y10S8/928

摘要： The present invention relates to a process for continuous dyeing of filaments based on atactic polyvinyl chloride in the course of production.It comprises, in succession, the phases of drawing, impregnation of the filaments by padding while, at the time of the impregnation, the filaments have a density of between 1.3 and 1.4 g/cm.sup.3 (the filament roving having a water content of 10 to 30% by weight), of stabilization under tension in the presence of steam under pressure at a temperature between 100.degree. and 130.degree. C. for 2 to 20 seconds, and then oiling and shrinking in a known manner.Dyeing carried out in this manner is quick and makes it possible to produce colors having good fastness.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种在生产过程中基于无规立构聚氯乙烯连续染色长丝的方法。 它连续地包括拉伸的阶段，通过浸渍浸渍长丝，而在浸渍时，长丝具有1.3-1.4g / cm 3的密度（纤维粗纱的水含量为10至 30％（重量）），在压力存在下，在100-130℃的温度下，在张力下稳定2至20秒，然后以已知的方式进行加脂和收缩。 以这种方式进行的染色是快速的并且可以产生具有良好牢度的颜色。

公开(公告)号：US4185959A

公开(公告)日：1980-01-29

申请号：US753894

申请日：1976-12-23

申请人： Kunihiko Imada ,  Katsumasa Ohtake ,  Taizo Ohshima ,  Sanae Sakaguchi

发明人： Kunihiko Imada ,  Katsumasa Ohtake ,  Taizo Ohshima ,  Sanae Sakaguchi

IPC分类号： C09B1/20 ,  C09B1/50 ,  C09B5/24 ,  C09B67/22 ,  D06P1/00 ,  D06P1/16 ,  D06P3/26 ,  D06P3/54 ,  D06P3/72 ,  C09B27/00

CPC分类号： D06P3/72 ,  C09B1/20 ,  C09B1/50 ,  C09B5/24 ,  C09B67/0033 ,  D06P1/0032 ,  D06P1/16 ,  D06P3/26 ,  D06P3/54 ,  Y10S534/01

摘要： A hydrophobic fiber material is dyed in a dye bath containing at least nine disperse dyes having different chemical structures from one another within a short period of time with a good levelness.

摘要翻译： 疏水性纤维材料在含有至少九种具有不同化学结构的分散染料的染浴中在短时间内以良好的水平度彼此染色。

公开(公告)号：US4132525A

公开(公告)日：1979-01-02

申请号：US785897

申请日：1977-04-08

申请人： Alfred Berger ,  Hans-Ulrich Berendt

发明人： Alfred Berger ,  Hans-Ulrich Berendt

IPC分类号： D06P1/613 ,  D06P3/36 ,  D06P3/72 ,  D06P3/82 ,  D06P5/08 ,  C09B67/00 ,  D06P1/653

CPC分类号： D06P1/613 ,  D06P3/36 ,  D06P3/72 ,  D06P3/8214 ,  Y10S8/907 ,  Y10S8/908

摘要： Process for dyeing materials which contain synthetic fibres with dyes that are sparingly soluble to insoluble in water, in the presence of dyeing auxiliaries which are polyadducts of propylene oxide and a polyhydric aliphatic alcohol of at least 2 carbon atoms, wherein said adducts are soluble in water and contain sulphonic acid groups.The process of present invention is especially suitable for dyeing linear polyester fibres wherein level and strong dyeings are obtained which are in addition characterized by good fastness to rubbing.

摘要翻译： 在具有至少2个碳原子的环氧丙烷和多元脂肪醇的聚合物的染色助剂的存在下，含有合成纤维的染料的方法，其中所述染料易溶于水，其中所述加合物可溶于水 并含有磺酸基团。

公开(公告)号：US3881866A

公开(公告)日：1975-05-06

申请号：US30342972

申请日：1972-11-03

申请人： AMERICAN ANILINE PROD

发明人： RENFREW EDGAR E

IPC分类号： C09B29/08 ,  C09B44/04 ,  D06P1/18 ,  D06P3/72 ,  D06P3/76 ,  D06P3/54

CPC分类号： C09B44/04 ,  C09B29/08 ,  C09B29/0821 ,  D06P1/18 ,  D06P3/72 ,  D06P3/76 ,  Y10S8/922 ,  Y10S8/927

摘要： Basic azo dyes are made by coupling an appropriate diazotized benzenoid or heterocyclic base with an N-dialkylaminoalkylene ( Alpha (N-alkylanilino))m- or p-toluenesulfonamide. Quarternization of the pendant dialkylamino group in the coupler may be carried out before or after coupling if desired to yield quaternary structures. The unquaternized structures, when properly dispersed, are applied to polyesters with excellent substantivity, outstanding fastness to sublimation and good fastness to light. The disperse unquaternized dyes are applied to polyacrylonitrile fabrics from a neutral or acidic bath; the water soluble quaternary structures are especially useful for coloring acrylic fibers.

摘要翻译： 通过将合适的重氮化苯或杂环碱与N-二烷基氨基亚烷基[α-（N-烷基苯胺基）] m-或对甲苯磺酰胺偶联制备碱性偶氮染料。 如果需要，偶联剂中二烷基氨基侧链的杂化可以在偶联之前或之后进行，以产生四元结构。 不适当的结构，适当分散时，适用于具有优异亲和性的聚酯，具有优异的升华牢度和良好的耐光牢度。 分散的未季铵化染料从中性或酸性浴施加到聚丙烯腈织物上; 水溶性四元结构对于着色丙烯酸纤维特别有用。

公开(公告)号：US3792969A

公开(公告)日：1974-02-19

申请号：US20341971

申请日：1971-11-30

申请人： SANDOZ LTD

发明人： GERTISSER B

IPC分类号： C09B1/50 ,  D06P1/20 ,  D06P3/72

CPC分类号： C09B1/50 ,  C09B1/501

摘要： Anthraquinone dyes of the formula

WHEREIN M stands for a divalent radical, W for the nitro group or for an amino group, K e.g. for an ammonium-, hydrazinium- or an amminogroup, A for an anion and wherein the ring B and/or D may be further substituted. They can be used for the dyeing of acrylonitrile polymers or copolymers.

摘要翻译： 式WHEREIN M的蒽醌染料代表二价基团，W代表硝基或氨基，例如K +。 对于阴离子的铵 - ，腙 - 或氨基 - 氨基 - ，并且其中环B和/或D可进一步被取代。 它们可用于丙烯腈聚合物或共聚物的染色。

公开(公告)号：US3788810A

公开(公告)日：1974-01-29

申请号：US3788810D

申请日：1971-07-16

申请人： BAYER AG

发明人： KALZ D ,  WOLFRUM G ,  NEEFF R

IPC分类号： C09B25/00 ,  D06P1/90 ,  D06P3/26 ,  D06P3/42 ,  D06P3/48 ,  D06P3/54 ,  D06P3/72

CPC分类号： C09B25/00 ,  D06P1/908 ,  Y10S8/938

摘要： EXHAUST FOR THE DYEING OF SYNTHETIC FIBER MATERIALS FROM ORGANIC WATER-IMMISCIBLE SOLVENTS WHEREIN ARE USED AS DYESTUFFS QUINOPHTHALONE DYESTUFFS OF THE FORMULA

2-(1-(O=),3-(HO-),(R1)N-INDEN-2-YL),3-(HO-),(R2)M-

QUINOLINE

IN WHICH R1 DENOTES A HALOGEN ATOM, AN ALKYL, ALKOXY, NITRO, AMINO, ACYLAMINO, ALKYLAMINO, CARBOXYLIC ACID ESTER OR ARYL RADICAL AND R2 DENOTES A HOLGEN ATOM, AN ALKYL, ALKOXY, NITRO OR ACYLAMINO GROUP, OR IN WHICH TWO ADJACENT SUBSTITUENTS R2 STAND FOR THE RESIDUAL MEMBERS OF A FUSED AROMATIC RING; AND N AND M REPRESENT INTEGERS FROM 0 TO 4.

公开(公告)号：US3691148A

公开(公告)日：1972-09-12

申请号：US3691148D

申请日：1970-08-07

申请人： CIBA GEIGY AG

发明人： PETER RICHARD ,  ANGLIKER HANS-JOERG

IPC分类号： C07C255/58 ,  C07D213/79 ,  C07D233/72 ,  C07D333/38 ,  C07D487/04 ,  C09B33/02 ,  C09B33/06 ,  C09B43/00 ,  C09B43/06 ,  C09B43/11 ,  C09B43/12 ,  C09B43/136 ,  C09B43/26 ,  C09B44/00 ,  C09B44/20 ,  C09B33/16 ,  D06P3/54 ,  D06P3/72

CPC分类号： C07D213/79 ,  C07C255/00 ,  C07D233/72 ,  C07D333/38 ,  C07D487/04 ,  C09B33/02 ,  C09B43/00 ,  C09B43/06 ,  C09B43/11 ,  C09B43/12 ,  C09B43/136 ,  C09B43/26 ,  C09B44/005 ,  C09B44/20

摘要： Heterocyclic disazo compounds containing two heterocyclicazoaniline groups of general formula WHERE D is a heterocyclic diazo component such as thiazolyl, benzthiazolyl, benzimidazolyl, etc. C AND D ARE SUCH SUBSTITUENTS AS METHYL, ETHOXY, PHENOXY AND ACYLAMINO R1 can be hydrogen, lower alkyl and lower alkyl substituted by cyano, phenyl, hydroxy, alkoxy, etc. R3 can be alkylene and substituted alkylene, etc. are bridged by a bridging group, Z, which has no dyestuff characteristics, such as -O-R5-O-, -NH-R5-NH- where R5 is aliphatic, cyclo- or araliphatic, aromatic or acyl, WHERE X'' is oxygen, sulfur or -NH and R6 is aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, aromatic or heterocyclic. The compounds are useful in dyeing synthetic fibers, especially polyester and acrylic.

摘要翻译： 含有两个通式为杂环偶氮苯胺基团的杂环二重氮化合物，其中D是杂环重氮组分，例如噻唑基，苯并噻唑基，苯并咪唑基等。