公开(公告)号：US5634298A

公开(公告)日：1997-06-03

申请号：US518603

申请日：1995-08-21

Applicant: Herbert N. Slopack

Inventor： Herbert N. Slopack

IPC: E05F15/14 ,  E05F11/00

CPC classification number: E05F15/652 ,  E05F15/40 ,  E05F15/75 ,  E05Y2201/214 ,  E05Y2201/244 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/696 ,  E05Y2400/30 ,  E05Y2400/52 ,  E05Y2900/132

Abstract: There is disclosed an electro-mechanical door opening and closing device which is adapted to be retro-fitted onto an existing manually operated sliding door system. The sliding door system has a stationary panel and a movable panel and the system is installed in a wall of a building. A stationary portion includes the stationary panel, the door frame and the building adjacent to the door frame. The device includes a reversible motor, a bracket or handle and a control system. The reversible motor is attachable to one of the stationary portion and the movable panel. The bracket is attachable to the other of the stationary portion and the movable panel. The device includes a threaded rod operably connected to the reversible motor such that the rod may be rotated clockwise and counterclockwise. The rod is also movably connected to the bracket and rotation of the rod clockwise and counterclockwise causes the bracket to move towards and away from the motor thereby opening and closing the sliding panel. Combined the rod and bracket is similar to a power screw. The control system is operably connected to the reversible motor to control activation, direction and deactivation of the motor. Preferably the bracket includes a disengagable coupling mechanism with an engaged position, wherein the slidable panel is moved by the method of moving, and a release position, wherein the slidable panel is moved manually.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种机电门打开和关闭装置，其适于被改装成现有的手动滑动门系统。 滑动门系统具有固定面板和可移动面板，系统安装在建筑物的墙壁中。 固定部分包括固定板，门框和邻近门框的建筑物。 该装置包括可逆电动机，支架或手柄和控制系统。 可逆电动机可附接到固定部分和可动面板中的一个。 支架可附接到固定部分和可动面板中的另一个。 该装置包括可操作地连接到可逆电动机的螺杆，使得杆可以顺时针和逆时针旋转。 杆也可移动地连接到支架并且顺时针和逆时针方向转动杆使支架朝向和远离电动机移动，从而打开和关闭滑动面板。 组合杆和支架类似于电动螺丝。 控制系统可操作地连接到可逆电动机以控制电动机的启动，方向和停用。 优选地，支架包括具有接合位置的可分离的联接机构，其中通过移动的方法移动可滑动面板以及释放位置，其中手动移动可滑动面板。

公开(公告)号：US5433037A

公开(公告)日：1995-07-18

申请号：US98718

申请日：1993-07-29

Applicant: Jan Pazio

Inventor： Jan Pazio

IPC: E05F15/10 ,  E05F15/12 ,  E05F15/00

CPC classification number: E05F15/63 ,  E05F15/603 ,  E05Y2201/214 ,  E05Y2201/244 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2201/676 ,  E05Y2900/40

Abstract: A gate opening apparatus which utilizes a horizontably swingable arm assembly which is to be operated electrically to effect movement of a gate between a closed position and an open position. The arm assembly is mounted through a latching mechanism to the motor mechanism of the gate opening apparatus. This latching mechanism can be manually released which will permit the arm assembly to pivot through a vertical plane so as to provide for manual movement of the gate between the open and closed position during instances when electrical power is not available to operate the gate opening apparatus.

Abstract translation: 一种开门装置，其利用可水平摆动的臂组件，其电动操作以实现门在关闭位置和打开位置之间的移动。 臂组件通过闩锁机构安装到开门装置的电动机构上。 这种锁定机构可以手动释放，这将允许臂组件通过垂直平面枢转，以便在电力不可用于操作开门装置的情况下提供门在打开和关闭位置之间的手动移动。

公开(公告)号：US5429170A

公开(公告)日：1995-07-04

申请号：US106222

申请日：1993-11-02

Applicant: Hisami Nogaki

Inventor： Hisami Nogaki

IPC: E05D15/24 ,  E05F15/16 ,  E05D15/00

CPC classification number: E05F15/67 ,  E05D15/24 ,  E05D15/445 ,  E05F15/668 ,  E05F15/673 ,  E05F15/70 ,  E05Y2201/214 ,  E05Y2201/244 ,  E05Y2201/626 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2800/426 ,  E05Y2900/106 ,  E05Y2900/516 ,  E05Y2900/532

Abstract: An apparatus is provided for operating a segmented sliding overhead door. The door is of the type for sliding in a pair of side tracks mounted at either side of the door between a dosed vertical position and an open horizontal position. A driver is mounted at the side-to-side center of the door and extends away from an interior side of the door. The driver includes a screw drive shaft adapted to be mounted horizontally above the door. A motor is engaged with the drive shaft and provides reversible rotational drive force to the drive shaft. A drive shaft coupling unit engages the drive shaft for moving along the drive shaft in response to rotation of the drive shaft. A track assembly engages and supports the rotating drive shaft and guides the coupling unit in linear travel along the drive shaft. A door connecting rod assembly serves to rigidly jam the door against the floor when the door is in the fully closed position, and connects the carrier unit to the door for moving the door along the side tracks. Preferably, a safety release is included for releasing the connecting rod assembly from the door so that the door may be manually operated. The apparatus is particularly shock resistant.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于操作分段滑动式高架门的装置。 该门是在安装在门的任一侧的一对侧轨之间在定量的垂直位置和开放水平位置之间滑动的类型。 驱动器安装在门的侧面中心并远离门的内侧延伸。 驾驶员包括适于水平地安装在门上方的螺杆驱动轴。 电动机与驱动轴接合并向驱动轴提供可逆的旋转驱动力。 驱动轴联接单元接合驱动轴，以响应于驱动轴的旋转而沿着驱动轴移动。 轨道组件接合并支撑旋转的驱动轴并且沿着驱动轴沿线性行进引导联接单元。 门连接杆组件用于当门处于完全关闭位置时将门刚性地卡在地板上，并且将托架单元连接到门以沿着侧轨移动门。 优选地，包括用于从门释放连杆组件的安全释放器，使得门可以被手动操作。 该设备特别耐冲击。

公开(公告)号：US5389920A

公开(公告)日：1995-02-14

申请号：US863175

申请日：1992-05-01

Applicant: Daniel L. DeLand ,  Paul Heimnick ,  Curtis T. Moy ,  Lawrence H. Zuckerman ,  David G. Grossman ,  Kurt P. Schuler

Inventor： Daniel L. DeLand ,  Paul Heimnick ,  Curtis T. Moy ,  Lawrence H. Zuckerman ,  David G. Grossman ,  Kurt P. Schuler

IPC: B60J5/06 ,  E05B65/08 ,  E05B65/12 ,  E05B65/36 ,  E05F15/00 ,  E05F15/14 ,  G07C9/00 ,  G08C19/00

CPC classification number: E05B81/20 ,  B60J5/06 ,  E05B77/48 ,  E05B83/40 ,  E05F15/646 ,  E05B81/21 ,  E05F15/41 ,  E05Y2201/216 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/244 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2201/664 ,  E05Y2201/71 ,  E05Y2400/554 ,  E05Y2400/664 ,  E05Y2800/112 ,  E05Y2900/531 ,  G07C2009/00769

Abstract: Control systems including control circuitry and optional communications systems for operating a sliding power-operated member of an automotive vehicle. A powered sliding door in an automotive vehicle, such as a van, moves along a predetermined path of travel between a closed position and a fully open position relative to the body of the vehicle. Such a sliding door may be provided with one or more electrically-operated actuators for performing functions associated with the door, such as power opening and closing the door, power unlatching the door, power locking and unlocking the door, and power clamping and unclamping the door in a soft or low-momentum manner. The invention is directed toward improved control systems and circuitry for operating such power-sliding door systems. One such control system employs a wireless communications link between the door and body, which is preferably implemented using radio frequency communication signals containing digitally encoded control signals. Control circuitry is preferably provided in the body and the door of the vehicle for supervising and carrying out the foregoing functions in an orderly manner in response to requests generated locally at the door or remotely by the driver from the console of the vehicle. A second, simpler, control system provides electrically-actuated mechanisms for unlatching the door and operating the door lock without the use of either a wireless communication system or a retractable electrical cable interconnecting the sliding door to the vehicle body.

Abstract translation: 控制系统包括用于操作机动车辆的滑动动力操作构件的控制电路和可选的通信系统。 诸如厢式货车的机动车辆中的动力滑动门在相对于车身的关闭位置和完全打开位置之间沿着预定的行进路径移动。 这种滑动门可以设置有一个或多个用于执行与门相关联的功能的电动致动器，例如电源打开和关闭门，电力解锁门，电源锁定和解锁门，以及电源夹紧和松开 门以软或低动量的方式。 本发明涉及用于操作这种动力滑动门系统的改进的控制系统和电路。 一个这样的控制系统采用门和主体之间的无线通信链路，其优选地使用包含数字编码的控制信号的射频通信信号来实现。 控制电路优选地设置在车辆的车身和车门中，用于响应于在门处本地产生的请求或驾驶员远离车辆的控制台而以有序的方式监视和执行上述功能。 第二，更简单的控制系统提供用于解锁门并操作门锁的电致动机构，而不使用无线通信系统或将滑动门互连到车身的可伸缩电缆。

公开(公告)号：US5253451A

公开(公告)日：1993-10-19

申请号：US840742

申请日：1992-02-24

Applicant: Michael Hormann

Inventor： Michael Hormann

IPC: E05F15/668 ,  E06B9/56 ,  E06B9/74 ,  E05F15/00

CPC classification number: E05F15/668 ,  E05Y2201/214 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/244 ,  E05Y2201/64 ,  E05Y2900/106

Abstract: A driving apparatus for an object which can be moved to and fro such as a te wing, comprising a guide block movable along a guide rail (1), said guide block being coupled to the object and to a driving member (2,2') movable by a motor and, with the aim of easy assemblage from only a small number of easily manufacturable components, consisting of a guide block component (3), having slidably supported thereon an actuating member (7), and of a manually actuated coupling member (5) spring-loaded towards the coupled position with the driving member, the actuating member (7) being in operative connection with the coupling member (5) through a bolt (8) stationary with said one member (7) and engaging at a sliding edge construction (9) formed in said other member (5) so that, when the actuating member (7) is displaced, the coupling member is brought against the direction of force of the spring acting thereon from the coupled position in the uncoupled position and automatically held in an end portion of the sliding edge construction in a rest position, while any displacement of the actuating member in the opposite direction will bring the coupling member under relief of the spring from the rest position again in the coupled position.

Abstract translation: 一种用于物体的驱动装置，其可以来回移动，例如门翼，包括可沿着导轨（1）移动的引导块，所述引导块联接到物体和驱动构件（2,2' ），其可以由仅由少量容易制造的部件容易地组装，其由导向块部件（3）组成，所述引导块部件（3）具有可滑动地支撑在其上的致动部件（7）和手动致动的联接器 构件（5）朝着与驱动构件的联接位置弹簧加载，致动构件（7）通过与所述一个构件（7）固定的螺栓（8）与联接构件（5）操作连接，并且接合在 形成在所述另一构件（5）中的滑动边缘构造（9），使得当所述致动构件（7）移位时，所述联接构件抵抗所述弹簧作用在其上的力的方向从所述未耦合的联接位置 位置并自动结束 滑动边缘结构的一部分处于静止位置，而致动构件在相反方向上的任何位移将使耦合构件在耦合位置再次使弹簧从静止位置释放。

公开(公告)号：US5216838A

公开(公告)日：1993-06-08

申请号：US885023

申请日：1992-05-15

Applicant: Daniel L. DeLand ,  Paul Heimnick ,  Curtis T. Moy ,  Lawrence H. Zuckerman ,  David G. Grossman ,  Kurt P. Schuler

Inventor： Daniel L. DeLand ,  Paul Heimnick ,  Curtis T. Moy ,  Lawrence H. Zuckerman ,  David G. Grossman ,  Kurt P. Schuler

IPC: B60J5/06 ,  E05B65/08 ,  E05B65/12 ,  E05B65/36 ,  E05F15/00 ,  E05F15/14 ,  G07C9/00

CPC classification number: E05B81/20 ,  B60J5/06 ,  E05B77/48 ,  E05B83/40 ,  E05F15/646 ,  E05F15/41 ,  E05Y2201/216 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/244 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2400/554 ,  E05Y2800/112 ,  E05Y2800/426 ,  E05Y2900/531 ,  G07C2009/00769

Abstract: Control systems including control circuitry and optional communications systems for operating a sliding power-operated member of an automotive vehicle. A powered sliding door in an automotive vehicle, such as a van, moves along a predetermined path of travel between a closed position and a fully open position relative to the body of the vehicle. Such a sliding door may be provided with one or more electrically-operated actuators for performing functions associated with the door, such as power opening and closing the door, power unlatching the door, power locking and unlocking the door, and power clamping and unclamping the door in a soft or low-momentum manner. The invention is directed toward improved control systems and circuitry for operating such power-sliding door systems. One such control system employs a wireless communications link between the door and body, which is preferably implemented using radio frequency communication signals containing digitally encoded control signals. Control circuitry is preferably provided in the body and the door of the vehicle for supervising and carrying out the foregoing functions in an orderly manner in response to requests generated locally at the door or remotely by the driver from the console of the vehicle. A second, simpler, control system provides electrically-actuated mechanisms for unlatching the door and operating the door lock without the use of either a wireless communication system or a retractable electrical cable interconnecting the sliding door to the vehicle body.

Abstract translation: 控制系统包括用于操作机动车辆的滑动动力操作构件的控制电路和可选的通信系统。 诸如厢式货车的机动车辆中的动力滑动门在相对于车身的关闭位置和完全打开位置之间沿着预定的行进路径移动。 这种滑动门可以设置有一个或多个用于执行与门相关联的功能的电动致动器，例如电源打开和关闭门，电力解锁门，电源锁定和解锁门，以及电源夹紧和松开 门以软或低动量的方式。 本发明涉及用于操作这种动力滑动门系统的改进的控制系统和电路。 一个这样的控制系统采用门和主体之间的无线通信链路，其优选地使用包含数字编码的控制信号的射频通信信号来实现。 控制电路优选地设置在车辆的车身和车门中，用于响应于在门处本地产生的请求或驾驶员远离车辆的控制台而以有序的方式监视和执行上述功能。 第二，更简单的控制系统提供用于解锁门并操作门锁的电致动机构，而不使用无线通信系统或将滑动门互连到车身的可伸缩电缆。

公开(公告)号：US4893435A

公开(公告)日：1990-01-16

申请号：US335118

申请日：1989-04-07

Applicant: H. Stanley Shalit

Inventor： H. Stanley Shalit

IPC: E05F15/14

CPC classification number: E05F15/643 ,  E05Y2201/11 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/244 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2600/40 ,  E05Y2800/11 ,  E05Y2800/16 ,  E05Y2900/132

Abstract: An opener for a sliding panel closure of a wall opening has a toothed belt horizontally disposed between a toothed sprocket and an arcuate grooved shoe located within a threshold plate extending across the opening adjacent a channel strip within which the panel slides. A bracket attaches the panel to the belt which moves the panel between closed and open positions by a shaft coupled through an electrical clutch between the sprocket and a motor. A solenoid driven armature raises and lowers a pin relative to the sprocket teeth to lock panel movement. A handle and latch provides override to unlock the panel for manual operation. The motor, clutch, solenoid and all other electrical components are separately housed marginally of the opening, at a location above the threshold to protect them from water.

Abstract translation: 用于壁开口的滑动面板闭合件的开启装置具有水平地设置在齿形链轮和位于阈板内的弓形沟槽的带状带，该板形槽围绕邻近通道条滑动的通道条延伸穿过开口。 支架将面板附接到皮带，该皮带通过联接在链轮和马达之间的电动离合器的轴在闭合位置和打开位置之间移动。 螺线管驱动的电枢相对于链轮齿升高并降低销钉以锁定板的运动。 手柄和闩锁为手动操作提供了解锁面板的覆盖。 电机，离合器，螺线管和所有其他电气部件分开容纳在开口边缘，位于阈值以上的位置，以保护其免受水的侵害。

公开(公告)号：US4672773A

公开(公告)日：1987-06-16

申请号：US896014

申请日：1986-08-13

Applicant: Michael M. Bilt

Inventor： Michael M. Bilt

IPC: E05F15/14 ,  E05F11/00

CPC classification number: E05F15/635 ,  E05F15/641 ,  E05Y2201/214 ,  E05Y2201/244 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/674 ,  E05Y2201/702 ,  E05Y2600/20 ,  E05Y2600/32 ,  E05Y2600/46

Abstract: A horizontally sliding door section with a floor-engaging wheel driven from a motor. The wheel and its drive are located within the front-to-back extent of the door section in a housing hinged at one end on the bottom of the frame of the door section. A lead screw operated by a manual crank can be used to pivot the housing up about its hinge to raise the wheel from engagement with the floor of the building. The housing for the wheel has a removable front wall which carries the front bearing for the axle of the wheel, so that removal of this front wall disengages this bearing from the wheel axle.

Abstract translation: 水平滑动门部分，带有从电机驱动的地板接合轮。 车轮及其驱动器位于门部的前后范围内的壳体中，该壳体在门部的框架的底部的一端铰接。 可以使用由手动曲柄操作的导螺杆绕其铰链枢转壳体，以使车轮与建筑物的地板接合。 车轮的外壳具有一个可拆卸的前壁，该前壁承载着用于车轴的前轴承，从而使该前壁的拆卸将该轴承与轮轴脱离。

公开(公告)号：US4617757A

公开(公告)日：1986-10-21

申请号：US793218

申请日：1985-10-31

Applicant: Tsutomu Kagiyama ,  Fumio Kobayashi ,  Jun Yamagishi ,  Hiromitsu Nishikawa

Inventor： Tsutomu Kagiyama ,  Fumio Kobayashi ,  Jun Yamagishi ,  Hiromitsu Nishikawa

IPC: B60J5/06 ,  E05F15/14 ,  E05F15/00

CPC classification number: B60J5/06 ,  E05F15/646 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/244 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2800/11 ,  E05Y2900/531

Abstract: A pair of cables to move a sliding door are introduced into the sliding door and connected to a linkage fixed to the sliding door. The linkage transmit part of the power to move the sliding door to a door lock to operate the latch of the door lock. The linkage also takes up slack in the pair of cables when loosened.

Abstract translation: 用于移动滑动门的一对电缆被引入滑动门并连接到固定到滑动门的连杆上。 联动传动部分动力以将滑动门移动到门锁以操作门锁的闩锁。 当松动时，连接线也会松开一对电缆。

公开(公告)号：US4560046A

公开(公告)日：1985-12-24

申请号：US589738

申请日：1984-03-15

Applicant: Mark M. Lorello ,  Gunter F. Plamper

Inventor： Mark M. Lorello ,  Gunter F. Plamper

IPC: E05F11/54 ,  E05F15/16 ,  F16D13/76 ,  A01D69/10 ,  F16H57/10

CPC classification number: E05F15/668 ,  E05F11/54 ,  E05Y2201/214 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/244 ,  E05Y2201/47 ,  E05Y2201/652 ,  E05Y2201/668 ,  E05Y2201/676 ,  E05Y2600/13 ,  E05Y2900/106

Abstract: A door operator mechanism which has a motive power source and drive and a manual drive for use with a manual source of power. A mechanism is included which by the simple expedient of pulling a chain or cable disconnects the power source and associated driver and connects the manual drive for use of a manual source of power. Release of the cable causes the reverse.

Abstract translation: 具有动力源和驱动器的门操作机构以及用于手动动力源的手动驱动器。 包括一种机制，通过拉动链条或电缆的简单方法来断开电源和相关联的驱动器，并连接手动驱动器以使用手动电源。 电缆的释放反过来。