公开(公告)号：US5910075A

公开(公告)日：1999-06-08

申请号：US21179

申请日：1998-02-10

Applicant: Louis G. Arnell ,  Leon Arnell ,  Thomas P. Sturges

Inventor： Louis G. Arnell ,  Leon Arnell ,  Thomas P. Sturges

IPC: E05F15/12 ,  E05F15/20 ,  G06T5/20

CPC classification number: G06T5/20 ,  E05F15/63 ,  E05F15/77 ,  E05Y2201/216 ,  E05Y2201/236 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2400/612 ,  E05Y2600/46 ,  E05Y2800/00 ,  E05Y2900/132

Abstract: A portable remotely controlled automatic door closing apparatus enables the door of a room or office to be closed from a remote location within the room or office by transmitting a signal to an actuator which exerts a force on the door to move it from an opened position to a closed position. The apparatus comprises a battery or AC powered motor which moves a lever arm into engagement with the door to rotate the door about its hinges from the open to the closed position. The apparatus is free standing and immobilized on the floor in a non-connected relationship thereto between an adjacent wall and the door in its open position. The apparatus is immobilized to prevent slipping by a floor-engaging mechanism, such as an adhesive, an anti-skid rubber material, or suction cups, or carpet engaging projections.

Abstract translation: 一种便携式远程控制的自动关门装置使得房间或办公室的门能够通过向在门上施加力而将其从打开位置移动到其的位置的致动器传送信号而从房间或办公室内的偏远位置关闭 关闭位置 该装置包括电池或AC电动马达，其将杠杆臂移动成与门接合，以使门围绕其铰链从打开位置旋转到关闭位置。 该装置在其相邻的壁和门处于其打开位置之间以非连接的关系自由站立并固定在地板上。 该装置被固定以防止由诸如粘合剂，防滑橡胶材料或吸盘或地毯接合突起之类的地板接合机构滑动。

公开(公告)号：US5878530A

公开(公告)日：1999-03-09

申请号：US786488

申请日：1997-01-21

Applicant: Jon E. Eccleston ,  Charles H. Eccleston, III

Inventor： Jon E. Eccleston ,  Charles H. Eccleston, III

IPC: E05F15/12 ,  E05F15/20 ,  E05F15/00

CPC classification number: E05F15/63 ,  E05F15/649 ,  E05F15/77 ,  E05F15/79 ,  E05Y2201/216 ,  E05Y2201/236 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/71 ,  E05Y2400/612 ,  E05Y2600/46 ,  E05Y2900/132

Abstract: A remotely controllable door operator system permitting active and passive use of a door includes a transmitter, a receiver, a master timing sequencing mechanism, a clutch-regulated prime mover that can actively move the door, and a mechanism that senses whether the door is fully closed. The door operator is controllable by depressing a single button on the transmitter, which sends a signal to the receiver. If the sense mechanism determines the door is fully closed, the receiver causes the timing mechanism to cause the prime mover to disengage the door latch and to commence actively opening the door for a first time period. The timing mechanism may be user adjusted to control the extent of the door opening by adjusting the length of the first time period.

Abstract translation: 允许主动和被动地使用门的可远程控制的门操作系统包括发射器，接收器，主定时排序机构，可主动移动门的离合器调节的原动机，以及感测门是否完全的机构 关闭。 门操作员可以通过按下发射器上的单个按钮来控制，发射器向接收器发送信号。 如果感测机构确定门完全关闭，则接收器使定时机构使原动机脱离门闩并且开始主动地打开门第一时间段。 可以通过调整第一时间段的长度来调整定时机构以控制门打开的程度。

公开(公告)号：US5755060A

公开(公告)日：1998-05-26

申请号：US659779

申请日：1996-06-06

Applicant: Marc Zweili

Inventor： Marc Zweili

IPC: E05B65/08 ,  E05F15/14 ,  E05B55/00

CPC classification number: E05B65/0829 ,  E05B85/245 ,  E05F15/643 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/244 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2800/25 ,  E05Y2900/51

Abstract: A compact mechanical lock for bi-parting handles of passenger doors used on mass transit vehicles. Rotating lock cams cooperating with an interlocking lock plate to ensure proper closure of each panel prior to lock actuation.

Abstract translation: 一个紧凑的机械锁，用于公共交通车辆上使用的乘客门的双分割手柄。 旋转锁定凸轮与互锁锁定板协作，以确保在锁定致动之前各个面板的正确关闭。

公开(公告)号：US5727348A

公开(公告)日：1998-03-17

申请号：US654042

申请日：1996-05-28

Applicant: Louis G. Arnell ,  Leon Arnell ,  Thomas P. Sturges

Inventor： Louis G. Arnell ,  Leon Arnell ,  Thomas P. Sturges

IPC: E05F15/12 ,  E05F15/20 ,  G06T5/20

CPC classification number: G06T5/20 ,  E05F15/63 ,  E05F15/77 ,  E05Y2201/216 ,  E05Y2201/236 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2400/612 ,  E05Y2600/46 ,  E05Y2800/00 ,  E05Y2900/132

Abstract: A portable remotely controlled automatic door closing apparatus enables the door of a room or office to be closed from a remote location within the room or office by transmitting a signal to an actuator which exerts a force on the door to move it from an opened position to a closed position. The apparatus comprises a battery or AC powered motor which moves a lever arm into engagement with the door to rotate the door about its hinges from the open to the closed position. The apparatus is free standing and immobilized on the floor in a non-connected relationship thereto between an adjacent wall and the door in its open position. The apparatus is immobilized to prevent slipping by a floor-engaging mechanism, such as an adhesive, an anti-skid rubber material, or suction cups, or carpet engaging projections.

Abstract translation: 一种便携式远程控制的自动关门装置使得房间或办公室的门能够通过向在门上施加力而将其从打开位置移动到其的位置的致动器传送信号而从房间或办公室内的偏远位置关闭 关闭位置 该装置包括电池或AC电动马达，其将杠杆臂移动成与门接合，以使门围绕其铰链从打开位置旋转到关闭位置。 该装置在其相邻的壁和门处于其打开位置之间以非连接的关系自由站立并固定在地板上。 该装置被固定以防止由诸如粘合剂，防滑橡胶材料或吸盘或地毯接合突起之类的地板接合机构滑动。

公开(公告)号：US5634298A

公开(公告)日：1997-06-03

申请号：US518603

申请日：1995-08-21

Applicant: Herbert N. Slopack

Inventor： Herbert N. Slopack

IPC: E05F15/14 ,  E05F11/00

CPC classification number: E05F15/652 ,  E05F15/40 ,  E05F15/75 ,  E05Y2201/214 ,  E05Y2201/244 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/696 ,  E05Y2400/30 ,  E05Y2400/52 ,  E05Y2900/132

Abstract: There is disclosed an electro-mechanical door opening and closing device which is adapted to be retro-fitted onto an existing manually operated sliding door system. The sliding door system has a stationary panel and a movable panel and the system is installed in a wall of a building. A stationary portion includes the stationary panel, the door frame and the building adjacent to the door frame. The device includes a reversible motor, a bracket or handle and a control system. The reversible motor is attachable to one of the stationary portion and the movable panel. The bracket is attachable to the other of the stationary portion and the movable panel. The device includes a threaded rod operably connected to the reversible motor such that the rod may be rotated clockwise and counterclockwise. The rod is also movably connected to the bracket and rotation of the rod clockwise and counterclockwise causes the bracket to move towards and away from the motor thereby opening and closing the sliding panel. Combined the rod and bracket is similar to a power screw. The control system is operably connected to the reversible motor to control activation, direction and deactivation of the motor. Preferably the bracket includes a disengagable coupling mechanism with an engaged position, wherein the slidable panel is moved by the method of moving, and a release position, wherein the slidable panel is moved manually.

Abstract translation: 公开了一种机电门打开和关闭装置，其适于被改装成现有的手动滑动门系统。 滑动门系统具有固定面板和可移动面板，系统安装在建筑物的墙壁中。 固定部分包括固定板，门框和邻近门框的建筑物。 该装置包括可逆电动机，支架或手柄和控制系统。 可逆电动机可附接到固定部分和可动面板中的一个。 支架可附接到固定部分和可动面板中的另一个。 该装置包括可操作地连接到可逆电动机的螺杆，使得杆可以顺时针和逆时针旋转。 杆也可移动地连接到支架并且顺时针和逆时针方向转动杆使支架朝向和远离电动机移动，从而打开和关闭滑动面板。 组合杆和支架类似于电动螺丝。 控制系统可操作地连接到可逆电动机以控制电动机的启动，方向和停用。 优选地，支架包括具有接合位置的可分离的联接机构，其中通过移动的方法移动可滑动面板以及释放位置，其中手动移动可滑动面板。

公开(公告)号：US5389920A

公开(公告)日：1995-02-14

申请号：US863175

申请日：1992-05-01

Applicant: Daniel L. DeLand ,  Paul Heimnick ,  Curtis T. Moy ,  Lawrence H. Zuckerman ,  David G. Grossman ,  Kurt P. Schuler

Inventor： Daniel L. DeLand ,  Paul Heimnick ,  Curtis T. Moy ,  Lawrence H. Zuckerman ,  David G. Grossman ,  Kurt P. Schuler

IPC: B60J5/06 ,  E05B65/08 ,  E05B65/12 ,  E05B65/36 ,  E05F15/00 ,  E05F15/14 ,  G07C9/00 ,  G08C19/00

CPC classification number: E05B81/20 ,  B60J5/06 ,  E05B77/48 ,  E05B83/40 ,  E05F15/646 ,  E05B81/21 ,  E05F15/41 ,  E05Y2201/216 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/244 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2201/664 ,  E05Y2201/71 ,  E05Y2400/554 ,  E05Y2400/664 ,  E05Y2800/112 ,  E05Y2900/531 ,  G07C2009/00769

Abstract: Control systems including control circuitry and optional communications systems for operating a sliding power-operated member of an automotive vehicle. A powered sliding door in an automotive vehicle, such as a van, moves along a predetermined path of travel between a closed position and a fully open position relative to the body of the vehicle. Such a sliding door may be provided with one or more electrically-operated actuators for performing functions associated with the door, such as power opening and closing the door, power unlatching the door, power locking and unlocking the door, and power clamping and unclamping the door in a soft or low-momentum manner. The invention is directed toward improved control systems and circuitry for operating such power-sliding door systems. One such control system employs a wireless communications link between the door and body, which is preferably implemented using radio frequency communication signals containing digitally encoded control signals. Control circuitry is preferably provided in the body and the door of the vehicle for supervising and carrying out the foregoing functions in an orderly manner in response to requests generated locally at the door or remotely by the driver from the console of the vehicle. A second, simpler, control system provides electrically-actuated mechanisms for unlatching the door and operating the door lock without the use of either a wireless communication system or a retractable electrical cable interconnecting the sliding door to the vehicle body.

Abstract translation: 控制系统包括用于操作机动车辆的滑动动力操作构件的控制电路和可选的通信系统。 诸如厢式货车的机动车辆中的动力滑动门在相对于车身的关闭位置和完全打开位置之间沿着预定的行进路径移动。 这种滑动门可以设置有一个或多个用于执行与门相关联的功能的电动致动器，例如电源打开和关闭门，电力解锁门，电源锁定和解锁门，以及电源夹紧和松开 门以软或低动量的方式。 本发明涉及用于操作这种动力滑动门系统的改进的控制系统和电路。 一个这样的控制系统采用门和主体之间的无线通信链路，其优选地使用包含数字编码的控制信号的射频通信信号来实现。 控制电路优选地设置在车辆的车身和车门中，用于响应于在门处本地产生的请求或驾驶员远离车辆的控制台而以有序的方式监视和执行上述功能。 第二，更简单的控制系统提供用于解锁门并操作门锁的电致动机构，而不使用无线通信系统或将滑动门互连到车身的可伸缩电缆。

公开(公告)号：US5369912A

公开(公告)日：1994-12-06

申请号：US054437

申请日：1993-04-27

Applicant: Lothar Ginzel ,  Giovanni Bertoldo

Inventor： Lothar Ginzel ,  Giovanni Bertoldo

IPC: E05B65/10 ,  E05D20060101 ,  E05D15/48 ,  E05D15/58 ,  E05F20060101 ,  E05F15/12 ,  E05F15/14 ,  E05D15/30

CPC classification number: E05B65/102 ,  E05D15/48 ,  E05F15/611 ,  E05D2015/482 ,  E05F15/627 ,  E05F15/646 ,  E05Y2201/218 ,  E05Y2201/236 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/46 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2800/25 ,  E05Y2800/746 ,  E05Y2800/748 ,  E05Y2900/132

Abstract: A door which can be automatically opened and closed can have an additional releasable connection for allowing the door panels to be manually opened by disengaging the door panels from the device for automatically opening and closing the doors. In particular, two-panel doors which execute a combined sliding and rotational motion around a vertical axis of rotation during the closing and opening motion can be configured with such a device to make it possible to use the doors in evacuation and emergency routes, i.e. routes in which a manual force can be applied from inside to open the door panels. Further, so that the door does not remain open, there can also preferably be switches or circuits in the construction which indicate that a manual opening of the door panels has occurred, in which case an electronic signal can be generated to place the drive device in motion, to thereby automatically restore the connection between the door panels and the drive system.

Abstract translation: 可以自动打开和关闭的门可以具有额外的可释放连接，以允许通过使门板与装置脱离自动打开和关闭门来手动打开门板。 特别地，在关闭和打开运动期间围绕垂直旋转轴线执行组合的滑动和旋转运动的双面门可以配置有这样的装置，以使得可以在撤离和紧急路线中使用门，即路线 其中可以从内部施加手动力以打开门板。 此外，为了使门不保持打开，在结构中也可以优选地具有指示门板的手动打开已经发生的开关或电路，在这种情况下可以产生电子信号以将驱动装置放置在 从而自动恢复门板与驱动系统之间的连接。

公开(公告)号：US5355624A

公开(公告)日：1994-10-18

申请号：US992796

申请日：1992-12-18

Applicant: Russell E. Bacon

Inventor： Russell E. Bacon

IPC: E05F15/14 ,  E05F15/00

CPC classification number: E05F15/635 ,  E06B3/4609 ,  E05D13/06 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/438 ,  E05Y2201/706 ,  E05Y2201/722 ,  E05Y2900/148

Abstract: Modular, powered closure apparatus for installation as a unit into an opening of a building. The apparatus includes a rigid framework to be secured to the building and closure panels, one of which is affixed to the framework and the other of which is slidable in the framework. The framework includes a housing which accommodates an electric motor and transmission means extending between the motor and second closure panel to selectively move the second closure panel between open and closed positions.

Abstract translation: 模块化的动力关闭装置，用于作为一个单元安装到建筑物的开口中。 该装置包括刚性框架，其被固定到建筑物和封闭面板上，其中一个框架固定在框架上，另一个可在框架中滑动。 框架包括容纳电动机的壳体和在电动机和第二闭合面板之间延伸的选择性地将第二闭合面板移动到打开位置和关闭位置之间的传动装置。

公开(公告)号：US5323570A

公开(公告)日：1994-06-28

申请号：US8816

申请日：1993-01-25

Applicant: Howard W. Kuhlman ,  Jeffrey K. Joyner

Inventor： Howard W. Kuhlman ,  Jeffrey K. Joyner

IPC: B60J5/06 ,  B60J5/04 ,  E05F15/14 ,  F16H7/14 ,  F16H19/00 ,  E05F11/00

CPC classification number: E05F15/646 ,  E05Y2201/216 ,  E05Y2201/22 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/434 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/47 ,  E05Y2201/618 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2201/664 ,  E05Y2600/13 ,  E05Y2600/33 ,  E05Y2800/21 ,  E05Y2900/531

Abstract: A van door slidable in tracks (16, 18 and 20). An operating module is mounted inside the van adjacent center track 18. A front cable attached to drive pulley (144) extends through guide assembly (54) to hinge and roller assemble (26). A rear cable attached to drive pulley (136) extends through guide assembly (56) to hinge and roller assembly (26). The drive pulleys (136 and 144) each have a large diameter spiral cable groove (164), a small diameter cable groove (208) and a transition cable groove (210). A motor rotates the drive pulleys. The small diameter cable grooves drive the door when the door is in the forward portion of the tracks. The large diameter spiral cable grooves drive the door when the door is in the center and rear portions of the track. Fixed idler rollers (226 and 254) are positioned relative to the cable drive pulleys to insure that the total cable in the continuous cable loop is substantially the same when the cable is driven by the small diameter cable grooves as when the cable is driven by the large diameter spiral cable grooves. A cable tension system (220) maintains cable tension. A slack cable take-up pulley (174) on the drive pulley (136) takes up slack cable to set cable tension and is then locked in position.

Abstract translation: 一个厢式车可以在轨道（16,18和20）中滑动。 操作模块安装在货车附近的中心轨道18内。附接到驱动滑轮（144）的前部电缆穿过引导组件（54）延伸到铰链和滚子组装（26）。 附接到驱动滑轮（136）的后部电缆穿过引导组件（56）延伸到铰链和滚子组件（26）。 驱动滑轮（136和144）各自具有大直径的螺旋电缆槽（164），小直径电缆槽（208）和过渡电缆槽（210）。 电机旋转驱动滑轮。 当门处于轨道的前部时，小直径电缆槽驱动门。 当门处于轨道的中部和后部时，大直径的螺旋电缆槽驱动门。 固定的惰轮（226和254）相对于电缆驱动皮带轮定位，以确保当电缆由小直径电缆槽驱动时，连续电缆环路中的总电缆基本相同，因为电缆由 大直径螺旋电缆槽。 电缆张力系统（220）保持电缆张力。 驱动滑轮（136）上的松弛电缆卷取滑轮（174）占用松弛电缆以设置电缆张力，然后锁定到位。

公开(公告)号：US5316365A

公开(公告)日：1994-05-31

申请号：US008817

申请日：1993-01-25

Applicant: Howard W. Kuhlman ,  Jeffrey K. Joyner

Inventor： Howard W. Kuhlman ,  Jeffrey K. Joyner

IPC: B60J5/04 ,  B60J5/06 ,  E05F15/14 ,  F16H7/12 ,  B60J5/00

CPC classification number: B60J5/06 ,  E05F15/646 ,  E05Y2201/216 ,  E05Y2201/246 ,  E05Y2201/462 ,  E05Y2201/47 ,  E05Y2201/618 ,  E05Y2201/654 ,  E05Y2201/664 ,  E05Y2600/13 ,  E05Y2600/20 ,  E05Y2600/33 ,  E05Y2800/21 ,  E05Y2900/531

Abstract: The van (10) has a sliding door (14) mounted on rollers (22, 24 and 30) that are supported by and slidable in tracks (16, 18 and 20). An opening and closing module (50) is mounted inside the van adjacent to the center track (18). A front cable (74) is attached to the front cable drive pulley (144), and extends from the pulley through a front cable roller guide assembly (54) and is attached to the hinge and roller assembly (26). A rear cable (100) is attached to the rear cable drive pulley (136) and extends from the pulley through a rear cable roller guide assembly (56) and is attached to the hinge and roller assembly (26). The front and rear cable drive pulleys (136 and 144) each have a large diameter spiral cable groove (164), a small diameter cable groove (208) and a transition cable groove 210. A motor (126) rotates the front and rear cable drive pulleys to move the sliding door. The small diameter cable grooves (208) drive the sliding door (14) when the door is in the forward portion of the tracks. The large diameter spiral cable grooves (164) drive the sliding door when the door is in the center and rear portions of the tracks. Fixed idler rollers (226 and 254) guide the front and rear cables (74 and 100) to and from the cable drive pulleys (136 and 144).

Abstract translation: 货车（10）具有安装在滚子（22,24和30）上的滑动门（14），所述滑动门由轨道（16,18和20）支撑并滑动。 开闭模块（50）安装在与中心轨道（18）相邻的货车内部。 前电缆（74）连接到前电缆驱动皮带轮（144），并从皮带轮通过前电缆辊引导组件（54）延伸并且附接到铰链和辊组件（26）。 后电缆（100）连接到后电缆驱动皮带轮（136），并从皮带轮通过后电缆辊导向组件（56）延伸并连接到铰链和辊组件（26）。 前后电缆驱动带轮（136和144）各自具有大直径螺旋电缆槽（164），小直径电缆槽（208）和过渡电缆槽210.电动机（126）使前后电缆 驱动皮带轮移动滑动门。 当门处于轨道的前部时，小直径电缆槽（208）驱动滑门（14）。 当门处于轨道的中部和后部时，大直径的螺旋线缆槽（164）驱动滑动门。 固定的惰轮（226和254）将前后电缆（74和100）引导到电缆驱动滑轮（136和144）上。