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    Reciprocating Piston Machine
    372.
    发明申请
    Reciprocating Piston Machine 审中-公开
    往复活塞机

    公开(公告)号：US20100218672A1

    公开(公告)日：2010-09-02

    申请号：US12680615

    申请日：2008-09-13

    Applicant: Tilo Schäfer ,  Jan Hinrichs

    Inventor： Tilo Schäfer ,  Jan Hinrichs

    IPC: F16J10/00

    CPC classification number: F04B27/1081 ,  F05C2201/021 ,  F05C2201/0448

    Abstract: A reciprocating piston machine, in particular a swash ring compressor or swash plate compressor, with pistons which are received so as to be movable in a reciprocating manner in cylinder spaces of a cylinder block with a cylinder head made from a material of lower strength such as aluminum material and which are driven by a driving mechanism which is arranged in a driving mechanism housing part made from a material of higher strength such as steel material. The driving mechanism housing part made from the material of higher strength is fastened to the cylinder block which is made from a material of lower strength such as aluminum material.

    Abstract translation: 往复式活塞机，特别是旋转斜盘压缩机或斜盘式压缩机，其具有活塞，其活塞可以往复运动地移动到具有气缸盖的气缸体的气缸空间中，气缸盖由较低强度的材料制成，例如 铝材，其由驱动机构驱动，驱动机构布置在由诸如钢材料的较高强度的材料制成的驱动机构壳体部分中。 由高强度材料制成的驱动机构壳体部分被紧固到由诸如铝材料的较低强度的材料制成的气缸体。

    Compressor
    374.
    发明申请
    Compressor 失效
    压缩机

    公开(公告)号：US20080031753A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-02-07

    申请号：US11808844

    申请日：2007-06-13

    Applicant: Takahiro Nishikawa ,  Hirotsugu Ogasawara ,  Takao Kanayama ,  Yoshiaki Hiruma ,  Manabu Takenaka ,  Masazumi Sakaniwa ,  Akira Hashimoto ,  Junichi Suzuki

    Inventor： Takahiro Nishikawa ,  Hirotsugu Ogasawara ,  Takao Kanayama ,  Yoshiaki Hiruma ,  Manabu Takenaka ,  Masazumi Sakaniwa ,  Akira Hashimoto ,  Junichi Suzuki

    IPC: F04B37/00

    CPC classification number: F01C21/0845 ,  F04C18/3568 ,  F04C23/008 ,  F04C27/009 ,  F05C2201/0439 ,  F05C2201/0448 ,  F05C2201/0457 ,  F05C2201/046 ,  F05C2203/08 ,  F05C2225/12 ,  F05C2251/10

    Abstract: An object is to provide a highly efficient compressor while improving a refrigerant leakage, enhancing a performance of a compressor, improving durability, and enhancing reliability. The compressor comprises: a compression element comprising a cylinder in which a compression space is constituted; a suction port and a discharge port which communicate with the compression space in the cylinder; a support member which closes an opening of the cylinder; a rotary shaft which is rotatably supported by a main bearing as a bearing formed on the support member; a compression member whose one surface crossing an axial direction of the rotary shaft is inclined continuously between a top dead center and a bottom dead center and which is disposed in the cylinder to be rotated by the rotary shaft and which compresses a fluid sucked from the suction port to discharge the fluid via the discharge port; a vane which is disposed between the suction port and the discharge port to abut on one surface of the compression member and which partitions the compression space in the cylinder into a low pressure chamber and a high pressure chamber; and a shaft seal which is disposed on an end portion of the bearing (main bearing) on a side opposite to the compression member and which abuts on the rotary shaft.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的目的是提供一种高效的压缩机，同时提高制冷剂的泄漏，提高压缩机的性能，提高耐久性，提高可靠性。 压缩机包括：压缩元件，其包括构成压缩空间的气缸; 与气缸中的压缩空间连通的吸入口和排出口; 关闭气缸的开口的支撑构件; 旋转轴，其由作为形成在所述支撑构件上的轴承的主轴承可旋转地支撑; 与旋转轴的轴向交叉的一个表面的压缩构件在上死点和下死点之间连续地倾斜，并且设置在气缸中，由旋转轴旋转，并且压缩从吸入口吸入的流体 端口，以经由排出口排出流体; 叶片，其设置在所述吸入口和所述排出口之间，以抵靠在所述压缩构件的一个表面上，并且将所述气缸中的压缩空间分隔成低压室和高压室; 以及轴密封件，其设置在所述轴承（主轴承）的与所述压缩构件相反的一侧并且抵接在所述旋转轴上的端部。

    PISTON FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE
    375.
    发明申请
    PISTON FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 审中-公开
    内燃机活塞

    公开(公告)号：US20080017024A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-01-24

    申请号：US11458146

    申请日：2006-07-18

    Applicant: Jan A. Ruble ,  James L. Campbell ,  Navid Yavari

    Inventor： Jan A. Ruble ,  James L. Campbell ,  Navid Yavari

    IPC: F16J1/00

    CPC classification number: F16J1/16 ,  F02F3/0084 ,  F02F2200/04 ,  F05C2201/0448 ,  F16J1/08 ,  F16J7/00

    Abstract: A piston assembly includes a cross-head piston and a cylindrical cross pin. The cross-head piston includes a piston head having a cylindrical wall, a lateral surface and an opposite inward surface. Two spaced-apart connection ears, each having a proximal end and an opposite distal end, extend outwardly from the inward surface. Each proximal end is affixed to the inward surface and each distal end defines a pin bore passing therethrough. A piston well is defined by the inward surface and the connection ears. The cylindrical cross pin is disposed coaxially with a central axis so as to be engaged with both pin bores. The cross pin defines a central cross pin oil passage passing transversely to the central axis. The cross pin is placed in relation to the piston head so that the second end of the cross pin oil passage is directed to the piston well.

    Abstract translation: 活塞组件包括十字头活塞和圆柱形十字销。 十字头活塞包括具有圆柱形壁，侧表面和相对内表面的活塞头。 两个间隔开的连接耳，每个具有近端和相对的远端，从内表面向外延伸。 每个近端固定到内表面，并且每个远端限定穿过其中的销孔。 活塞孔由内表面和连接耳限定。 圆柱形交叉销与中心轴线同轴设置，以便与两个销孔接合。 十字销限定了横向于中心轴线穿过的中心十字销油路。 十字销相对于活塞头放置，使得十字销油通道的第二端指向活塞井。

    Piston having uncoupled skirt
    377.
    发明授权
    Piston having uncoupled skirt 有权
    活塞有脱头裙

    公开(公告)号：US06588320B2

    公开(公告)日：2003-07-08

    申请号：US09749705

    申请日：2000-12-27

    Applicant: Randall R. Gaiser ,  Xiluo Zhu

    Inventor： Randall R. Gaiser ,  Xiluo Zhu

    IPC: F16J104

    CPC classification number: F02F3/003 ,  B23P15/10 ,  F02F3/025 ,  F02F2200/04 ,  F05C2201/0448

    Abstract: A piston (10) particularly suited for heavy duty diesel engine applications includes upper and lower crown sections (28, 30) joined by a friction weld (32) to define an annular ring belt (14) formed with ring groves (22) and having a lower end (20) and an internal piston cooling chamber (34). A pair of pin bosses (40) depend from the ring belt (14) and are formed as one piece with the lower crown section (30). A skirt (46) is also formed as one piece with the pin bosses (40) and has an upper end (48) that is spaced from the lower end (20) of the ring belt (14) to define a space (52) therebetween which effectively uncouples the skirt (46) from the ring belt (14).

    Abstract translation: 特别适用于重型柴油发动机应用的活塞（10）包括通过摩擦焊接（32）连接以限定形成有环形槽（22）的环形环带（14）的上部和下部冠形部分（28,30），并且具有 下端（20）和内部活塞冷却室（34）。 一对销凸起（40）从环形带（14）上取下，并与下冠部（30）一体形成。 裙部（46）也与销凸起（40）形成为一体，并且具有与环带（14）的下端（20）间隔开的限定空间（52）的上端（48） 其间有效地将裙部（46）与环带（14）分离。

    Dual gallery piston
    378.
    发明申请
    Dual gallery piston 有权
    双画廊活塞

    公开(公告)号：US20020189442A1

    公开(公告)日：2002-12-19

    申请号：US10217854

    申请日：2002-08-12

    Inventor： Xilou Zhu ,  Alan S. Brown ,  Walter Joseph Griffiths ,  Miguel N. Azevedo

    IPC: F16J001/04

    CPC classification number: F02F3/003 ,  F02F3/22 ,  F02F2200/04 ,  F05C2201/021 ,  F05C2201/0448

    Abstract: A heavy duty diesel piston includes upper and lower portions joined across a friction weld and internally contoured to provide a dual gallery structure including an outer annular gallery and a central gallery joined by passages for communicating cooling oil therebetween. The dual-gallery structure allows oil to enter from the outer gallery, which is formed by the circumferential annular recess in the crown and crown bottom, into the central gallery to cool the piston and particularly the central crown region exposed to hot combustion gases. The friction weld provides high structural integrity and minimizes the number of manufacturing steps needed to attach the crown to the crown bottom.

    Abstract translation: 重型柴油活塞包括连接在摩擦焊缝上的内部和下部，其内部轮廓设置成提供双通道结构，其包括外部环形槽和通过用于在其间连通冷却油的通道连接的中央槽。 双画廊结构允许油从外部廊道进入，该外部拱廊由冠部和冠部底部的周向环形凹部形成，进入中央画廊，以冷却活塞，特别是暴露于热燃烧气体的中央冠部区域。 摩擦焊接提供高结构完整性，并使将表冠附接到冠底部所需的制造步骤的数量最小化。

    Piston-cylinder assembly
    379.
    再颁专利
    Piston-cylinder assembly 有权
    活塞缸组件

    公开(公告)号：USRE37565E1

    公开(公告)日：2002-03-05

    申请号：US09668732

    申请日：2000-09-22

    Applicant: Eberhard Bubeck

    Inventor： Eberhard Bubeck

    IPC: F16J104

    CPC classification number: F16J1/02 ,  F02F3/0015 ,  F02F3/02 ,  F05C2201/0448

    Abstract: In a piston-cylinder assembly with a shaftless piston, the aim is to improve the lateral guidance of the connecting rod, to reduce edge wear and the seizing tendency in the event of fault during the combustion process. Consequently, the piston has at least one supporting ring, form-fittingly on the bosses which guides in the cylinder the piston along with the piston head.

    Abstract translation: 在具有无轴活塞的活塞气缸组件中，目的是改善连杆的横向引导，以减少在燃烧过程中发生故障时的边缘磨损和咬合倾向。 因此，活塞具有至少一个支撑环，其形成在凸台上，该凸台在气缸中引导活塞以及活塞头。

    One piece piston with supporting piston skirt
    380.
    发明授权
    One piece piston with supporting piston skirt 失效
    一体式活塞，支撑活塞裙

    公开(公告)号：US06327962B1

    公开(公告)日：2001-12-11

    申请号：US09375171

    申请日：1999-08-16

    Applicant: Brian K. Kruse

    Inventor： Brian K. Kruse

    IPC: F01B3108

    CPC classification number: F02F3/22 ,  F02F3/003 ,  F02F2003/0061 ,  F02F2200/04 ,  F05C2201/0448

    Abstract: A one piece piston for an internal combustion engine has a piston skirt that is connected to a flange portion and a supporting portion of a piston body. The piston skirt provides support to the flange portion and a piston ring belt portion disposed about and connected to the piston body. The one piece piston has a closed piston cooling gallery defined by the piston body, the flange portion and piston ring belt portion.

    Abstract translation: 用于内燃机的单件活塞具有连接到凸缘部分和活塞体的支撑部分的活塞裙部。 活塞裙部为凸缘部提供支撑，并且设置在活塞主体周围并连接到活塞体上的活塞环带部分。 单件活塞具有由活塞体，凸缘部分和活塞环带部分限定的闭合活塞冷却架。

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