Method and apparatus of micro-actuator control of the flying height of a read/write head in a hard disk drive
    35.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus of micro-actuator control of the flying height of a read/write head in a hard disk drive 失效
    微型致动器控制硬盘驱动器中读/写头的飞行高度的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US07206160B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-17

    申请号:US11140164

    申请日:2005-05-26

    CPC classification number: G11B5/56 G11B5/4826 G11B5/5552 G11B5/596

    Abstract: Read-write head flying height controlled through micro-actuator assembly. Flying height controlled using DC line and ground line. Lateral position controlled using them and AC line. Micro-actuator assembly operates through three terminals coupled with these lines. Head gimbal assembly contains micro-actuator assembly mechanically coupling to slider with read-write head. Actuator arm includes at least one head gimbal assembly. Actuator arm assembly includes at least one actuator arm. Voice coil actuator includes actuator assembly. Hard disk drive containing voice coil actuator. Electrical interface circuit includes ground port, DC port, and AC port, for micro-actuator assembly. Servo controller drives micro-actuator assembly to control flying height and lateral position, preferably including electrical interface circuit. Manufacturing head gimbal assembly, actuator arm, actuator assembly, voice coil actuator, and hard disk drive, and products of these manufacturing processes.

    Abstract translation: 通过微执行器组件控制读写头飞行高度。 使用直流线和地线控制飞行高度。 使用它们的横向位置和AC线。 微致动器组件通过与这些线连接的三个端子进行操作。 头万向节组件包含微型执行机构组件,其机械耦合到具有读写头的滑块。 致动器臂包括至少一个头部万向架组件。 致动器臂组件包括至少一个致动臂。 音圈致动器包括致动器组件。 包含音圈驱动器的硬盘驱动器。 电气接口电路包括接地端口,直流端口和交流端口,用于微型执行器组件。 伺服控制器驱动微型致动器组件来控制飞行高度和横向位置,最好包括电接口电路。 制造头万向架组件,执行器臂,执行器组件,音圈执行器和硬盘驱动器以及这些制造工艺的产品。

    Power saving apparatus and method in a wireless communication system
    37.
    发明申请
    Power saving apparatus and method in a wireless communication system 有权
    无线通信系统中的省电装置和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20060285526A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-12-21

    申请号:US11451650

    申请日:2006-06-13

    CPC classification number: H04W52/0216 H04W52/0232 Y02D70/142

    Abstract: A power saving apparatus and a method in a wireless communication system are provided. An Access Point (AP) buffers transmission frames for sleep-mode stations in a sleep-mode buffer. Upon wakeup from a sleep mode, a station sends a first control information frame indicating wakeup to the access point. The access point sends a second control information frame including a requested transmission length in response to the first control information frame to the station. The station generates a third control information frame, aggregates the third control information frame and user data frames to a first protocol data unit, and sends it to the AP. Then the AP generates a fourth control information frame, aggregates the fourth control information frame and buffered frames to a second protocol data unit, and sends it to the station.

    Abstract translation: 提供了无线通信系统中的省电装置和方法。 接入点(AP)缓冲睡眠模式缓冲器中睡眠模式站的传输帧。 当从睡眠模式唤醒时,站向接入点发送指示唤醒的第一控制信息帧。 接入点响应于第一控制信息帧向站发送包括所请求的传输长度的第二控制信息帧。 站产生第三控制信息帧,将第三控制信息帧和用户数据帧聚合到第一协议数据单元,并将其发送到AP。 然后AP生成第四控制信息帧,将第四控制信息帧和缓冲帧聚合到第二协议数据单元,并将其发送到站。

    Sidewall spacer structure for self-aligned contact and method for forming the same
    40.
    发明授权
    Sidewall spacer structure for self-aligned contact and method for forming the same 有权
    用于自对准接触的侧壁间隔结构及其形成方法

    公开(公告)号:US07056828B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-06

    申请号:US10404951

    申请日:2003-03-31

    CPC classification number: H01L21/76897 H01L21/76829 H01L21/76837

    Abstract: In one embodiment, adjacent conductive patterns are formed overlying a semiconductor substrate. The conductive patterns each have a conductive line and a capping layer. A first spacer formation layer is formed between the adjacent conductive patterns. The first spacer formation layer is formed between the top surface of the capping layer and the bottom surface of the conductive line. A conformal second spacer formation layer is formed on the conductive patterns. A first interlayer insulating layer is formed on the conformal second spacer formation layer. Next, an opening is formed to extend to a portion of the first spacer formation layer, in the first interlayer insulating layer. The portion of the first spacer formation layer is etched, using the second spacer formation layer as an etch mask, to form a single-layer spacer on sidewalls of the conductive patterns, concurrently with a contact hole.

    Abstract translation: 在一个实施例中,在半导体衬底上形成相邻的导电图案。 导电图案各自具有导电线和封盖层。 在相邻的导电图案之间形成第一间隔物形成层。 第一间隔物形成层形成在覆盖层的顶表面和导电线的底表面之间。 在导电图案上形成保形第二间隔物形成层。 在保形第二间隔物形成层上形成第一层间绝缘层。 接下来,形成在第一层间绝缘层中延伸到第一间隔物形成层的一部分的开口。 使用第二间隔物形成层作为蚀刻掩模蚀刻第一间隔物形成层的部分,以在接触孔同时在导电图案的侧壁上形成单层间隔物。

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