Composite reverse osmosis membrane having active layer of aromatic
polyester or copolymer of aromatic polyester and aromatic polyamide
    33.
    发明授权
    Composite reverse osmosis membrane having active layer of aromatic polyester or copolymer of aromatic polyester and aromatic polyamide 失效
    具有芳香族聚酯活性层或芳香族聚酯和芳香族聚酰胺共聚物的复合反渗透膜

    公开(公告)号:US5593588A

    公开(公告)日:1997-01-14

    申请号:US569903

    申请日:1995-12-08

    CPC classification number: B01D69/125 B01D71/48 B01D71/76 B01D71/56

    Abstract: A composite reverse osmosis membrane may advantageously be prepared by the process comprising applying porous support layer onto a nonwoven fabric and then forming an ultrathin active layer of an aromatic polyester superposed thereon, the active layer being prepared by the interfacial polymerization of an aqueous solution of polyhydric phenol and a solution of aromatic acyl halide dissolved in an organic solvent; or applying a porous support layer onto a nonwoven fabric and then forming an ultrathin active layer of a copolymer of aromatic polyester and aromatic polyamide superposed thereon, the active layer being prepared by the interfacial polymerization of a mixed aqueous solution of polyhydric phenol and an aromatic amine with a solution of aromatic acyl halide dissolved in an organic solvent. The composite membrane of the present invention has improvements in properties, such as water-permeability, chlorine-resistance, oxidation stability, salt rejection rate, and durability.

    Abstract translation: 复合反渗透膜可有利地通过以下方法制备,该方法包括在无纺织物上施加多孔支撑层,然后形成叠置在其上的芳族聚酯的超薄活性层,活性层通过多元醇水溶液的界面聚合制备 苯酚和溶解在有机溶剂中的芳族酰卤的溶液; 或将多孔支撑层施加到无纺织物上,然后形成叠置在其上的芳族聚酯和芳族聚酰胺的共聚物的超薄活性层,活性层通过多元酚和芳族胺的混合水溶液的界面聚合制备 与芳族酰基卤溶解在有机溶剂中的溶液。 本发明的复合膜具有透水性,耐氯性,氧化稳定性,耐盐析性和耐久性等性能的改善。

    Substrate having low reflection and high contact angle, and production method for same
    35.
    发明授权
    Substrate having low reflection and high contact angle, and production method for same 有权
    具有低反射和高接触角的基板及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US09081134B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-07-14

    申请号:US13504444

    申请日:2010-10-28

    CPC classification number: G02B1/118 G02B1/105 G02B1/11 G02B1/18 Y10T428/24612

    Abstract: Provided are a substrate including a base with a pattern on at least one side thereof, in which a refractive index in a lower region of the pattern and a refractive index in an upper region of the pattern are different from each other according to a shape of the pattern; and a water repellent coating layer provided on at least one side with the pattern of the base, an optical product including the same, and a manufacturing method of the substrate. The substrate according to the present invention has both an excellent anti-reflective property and an excellent water repellent property.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种基板,其包括在其至少一个侧面上具有图案的基底,其中图案的下部区域中的折射率和图案的上部区域中的折射率彼此不同, 模式; 以及在至少一侧设置有基底的图案的防水涂层,包括该基板的图案的光学产品和基板的制造方法。 根据本发明的基材具有优异的抗反射性和优异的防水性。

    Nanocoupling for improvement of coating adhesion of polymer on metal substrates
    36.
    发明授权
    Nanocoupling for improvement of coating adhesion of polymer on metal substrates 有权
    用于改善聚合物在金属基底上的涂层附着力的纳米偶联

    公开(公告)号:US08734911B2

    公开(公告)日:2014-05-27

    申请号:US12912913

    申请日:2010-10-27

    Abstract: Disclosed is nanocoupling of a polymer onto a surface of a metal substrate for improving coating adhesion of the polymer on the metal substrate, and in vivo stability and durability of the polymer. In accordance with the present invention, the polymers can be grafted via a chemical bonding on the surface of the metal substrate by the nanocoupling, by which adhesion, biocompatibility and durability of a polymer-coated layer which is to be formed later on the metal substrate were remarkably improved; therefore, the nanocoupling according to the present invention can be applied to surface modification of a metal implant, such as stents, mechanical valves, and an articular, a spinal, a dental and an orthopedic implants.

    Abstract translation: 公开了聚合物在金属基材的表面上的纳米偶联,用于改善聚合物在金属基材上的涂层粘附性,以及聚合物的体内稳定性和耐久性。 根据本发明,聚合物可以通过纳米偶联在金属基材的表面上通过化学键接合,由此将在金属基材上稍后形成的聚合物涂覆层的粘附性,生物相容性和耐久性 显着改善; 因此,根据本发明的纳米偶联可以应用于诸如支架,机械瓣膜以及关节,脊柱,牙科和矫形植入物的金属植入物的表面改性。

    MASK AND OPTICAL FILTER MANUFACTURING APPARATUS INCLUDING THE SAME
    38.
    发明申请
    MASK AND OPTICAL FILTER MANUFACTURING APPARATUS INCLUDING THE SAME 有权
    掩模和光学滤波器制造设备,包括它们

    公开(公告)号:US20130301026A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-11-14

    申请号:US13946872

    申请日:2013-07-19

    CPC classification number: G03F1/38 G03F1/50 G03F7/24

    Abstract: A mask and an optical filter manufacturing apparatus including the same are provided. A mask used for a roll-to-roll process of forming patterns in a base film configured to move along a curved surface includes a mask body having a curved surface disposed opposite a roll around which the base film is wound and a plane surface corresponding to the reverse side of the curved surface. The curved surface of the mask body is disposed a predetermined distance apart from a curved surface of the roll. The mask and optical filter manufacturing apparatus enable formation of uniform patterns on the base film to enhance the quality of products and precisely attain the properties of the base film.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种掩模和包括该掩模的滤光器制造装置。 用于在配置成沿着曲面移动的基膜中形成图案的卷对卷工艺的掩模包括掩模体,该掩模体具有与所述基膜缠绕的辊相对设置的弯曲表面,并且所述掩模体对应于 曲面的背面。 掩模体的弯曲表面与辊的弯曲表面隔开预定距离。 掩模和滤光器制造装置能够在基膜上形成均匀的图案,以提高产品的质量并精确地获得基膜的性能。

    Method of preparing covered porous biodegradable polymer microspheres for sustained-release drug delivery and tissue regeneration
    40.
    发明授权
    Method of preparing covered porous biodegradable polymer microspheres for sustained-release drug delivery and tissue regeneration 有权
    制备覆盖多孔可生物降解聚合物微球用于持续释放药物递送和组织再生的方法

    公开(公告)号:US08192655B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-06-05

    申请号:US12255163

    申请日:2008-10-21

    CPC classification number: A61K9/1647 A61K9/1694 A61K38/00

    Abstract: The present invention relates to covered porous biodegradable polymer microspheres for sustained-release drug delivery and tissue regeneration which has an interconnected inner open pore structure having a wide surface area and high porosity and an outer closed pore structure in which the surface of the microsphere is covered with a thin layer of a biodegradable polymer, and thereby the pores formed on the surface and exposed to the outside are closed; and methods for preparing the same. Due to such a characteristic pore structure, the covered porous biodegradable polymer microspheres according to the present invention can prevent the biologically active material from being excessively released in the early stage immediately after administration, and after that, can gradually release the biologically active material through the interconnected inner pore structure over a prolonged period as the biodegradable polymer thin layer is degraded. Therefore, the microsphere of the present invention can be effectively used for sustained-release drug delivery and tissue regeneration.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及用于持续释放药物递送和组织再生的覆盖多孔可生物降解聚合物微球,其具有互连的具有宽表面积和高孔隙率的内开孔结构以及微球表面被覆盖的外封闭孔结构 具有可生物降解聚合物的薄层,从而形成在表面上并暴露于外部的孔闭合; 及其制备方法。 由于这样的特征性的孔结构,本发明的被覆多孔生物降解性聚合物微球体可以防止生物活性物质在给药后立即早期过度释放,之后可以通过使用生物活性物质逐渐释放生物活性物质 随着可生物降解的聚合物薄层的退化,延长的互连内孔结构。 因此,本发明的微球体可以有效地用于缓释药物递送和组织再生。

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