Method of generating spray by fluid injection valve, fluid injection valve, and spray generation apparatus
    33.
    发明授权
    Method of generating spray by fluid injection valve, fluid injection valve, and spray generation apparatus 有权
    通过流体注射阀,流体注射阀和喷雾生成装置产生喷雾的方法

    公开(公告)号:US09127635B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-08

    申请号:US13281082

    申请日:2011-10-25

    Abstract: A method of generating a spray by a fluid injection valve is provided. The fluid injection valve includes a valve seat (10), a valve body (8), and an orifice plate (11) having a plurality of orifices (12). The flows in the orifices and the flows directly below the orifices are configured to be substantially liquid film flows. The directions of jet flows (30), (31) from the respective orifices (12) are not necessarily matched to the central axis directions of the orifices and are not necessarily intersected with each other at a downstream position thereof. The sprays are caused to converge by the Coanda effect acting on a plurality of sprays after jet flows from the orifices (12) become sprays at a downstream position farther than a break-up length (a). The convergence of the sprays is continued until the Coanda effect is substantially lost.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种通过流体注射阀产生喷雾的方法。 流体喷射阀包括阀座(10),阀体(8)和具有多个孔(12)的孔板(11)。 孔口中的流动以及直接在孔口下方的流动被构造成基本上是液体膜流。 来自各个孔口(12)的喷流(30),(31)的方向不一定与孔口的中心轴线方向一致,并不一定在其下游位置彼此相交。 在从喷孔(12)喷射流动到比分解长度(a)更远的下游位置喷雾时,喷雾剂被作用在多个喷雾上的柯安达效应会聚。 喷雾剂的融合持续进行,直到柯恩达效应显着丧失。

    Fuel injection valve
    34.
    发明授权
    Fuel injection valve 有权
    燃油喷射阀

    公开(公告)号:US06848636B2

    公开(公告)日:2005-02-01

    申请号:US10414164

    申请日:2003-04-16

    CPC classification number: F02M61/1853 F02M51/0678 F02M61/1806

    Abstract: A fuel injection valve includes a valve seat portion, a nozzle hole plate, and a valve member. The valve seat portion has an inner circumferential surface including a valve seat. The nozzle hole plate is disposed at a downstream side of a fuel passage of the valve seat. The nozzle hole plate has a nozzle hole for injecting fuel flowing out from the fuel passage. The valve member seats on the valve seat to close the fuel passage and unseats from the valve seat to open the fuel passage. Diameter of the inner circumferential surface decreases as approaching to a downstream side. The nozzle hole of the nozzle hole plate is formed so that length of radial outside of the nozzle hole with respect to a shaft center of the fuel injection valve is smaller than that of radial inside of the nozzle hole.

    Abstract translation: 燃料喷射阀包括阀座部分,喷嘴孔板和阀构件。 阀座部具有包括阀座的内周面。 喷嘴孔板设置在阀座的燃料通路的下游侧。 喷嘴孔板具有用于喷射从燃料通道流出的燃料的喷嘴孔。 阀构件位于阀座上以关闭燃料通道并且从阀座离开以打开燃料通道。 内周面的直径随接近下游侧而减小。 喷嘴孔板的喷嘴孔形成为使得喷嘴孔的径向外侧相对于燃料喷射阀的轴心的长度小于喷嘴孔的径向内侧的长度。

    In-cylinder fuel injection valve
    36.
    发明授权
    In-cylinder fuel injection valve 有权
    缸内燃油喷射阀

    公开(公告)号:US06176441B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-01-23

    申请号:US09400839

    申请日:1999-09-21

    CPC classification number: F02M61/18 F02M51/0678 F02M61/162

    Abstract: An in-cylinder fuel injection valve which can realize perfectly hollow conical spray with the minimum amount of center spray. When the outer diameter of a portion of a valve supported by a turning body in such a manner that it can move in an axial direction is represented by D1, the inner diameter of a center hole is represented by D2 and the outer diameter of an inner annular groove is represented by D3, 2×(D2−D1)

    Abstract translation: 一种缸内燃油喷射阀,可以以最小量的中心喷雾实现完美的中空锥形喷射。当以轴向方向移动的方式由转动体支撑的阀的一部分的外径为 由D1表示,中心孔的内径由D2表示,内环形槽的外径由D3,2x(D2-D1)

    Fuel injection valve
    38.
    发明授权
    Fuel injection valve 失效
    燃油喷射阀

    公开(公告)号:US5967423A

    公开(公告)日:1999-10-19

    申请号:US962911

    申请日:1997-10-31

    CPC classification number: F02M61/162 F02M61/10 F02M61/18

    Abstract: An improved fuel injection valve for improving the flow of fuel includes a vortex forming member and a needle valve having a planar surface on its leading end. A valve seat has a fuel injection nozzle formed therein and the needle valve opens and closes the fuel injection nozzle by engaging and disengaging with the valve seat. The vortex forming member provides a vortex motion to the fuel entering the fuel injection nozzle, upstream of a seat portion. The flat portion reduces the amount of surface area in which particles may adhere, thus preventing particles from adhering to the needle valve and reducing interference with the flow of fuel.

    Abstract translation: 用于改善燃料流动的改进的燃料喷射阀包括在其前端具有平坦表面的涡流形成构件和针阀。 阀座具有形成在其中的燃料喷射喷嘴,针阀通过与阀座接合和分离而打开和关闭燃料喷射喷嘴。 涡流形成构件向进入燃料喷嘴的燃料提供涡流运动,在座部分的上游。 平坦部分减少颗粒可能粘附的表面积,从而防止颗粒粘附到针阀上并减少对燃料流动的干扰。

    Seal ring
    39.
    发明授权
    Seal ring 失效
    密封环

    公开(公告)号:US5954343A

    公开(公告)日:1999-09-21

    申请号:US919781

    申请日:1997-08-29

    CPC classification number: F16J15/0887 F02M61/14 F02M2200/858

    Abstract: A seal ring to be disposed between two surfaces to sealingly isolate a clearance therebetween into radially inner and outer portions, the seal ring (45) comprisinig a first ridge portion (51) extending through the entire circumference on the first side (46) for sealingly contacting the first surface at a first radial position, and a second ridge portion (52) extending through the entire circumference on the second side for sealingly contacting the second surface at a second radial position different from the first radial position. The seal ring may a generally wave-shaped or S-shaped cross section or include a soft material layer on its surface. The seal ring (65) may also comprise a projection (62) extending from the inner circumference surface of the seal ring in substantially radially inner direction for elastically engaging with a member disposed in the innter circumferential portion of the seal ring.

    Abstract translation: 一种密封环,设置在两个表面之间,以密封地将它们之间的间隙隔离成径向的内部和外部,密封环(45)包括在第一侧(46)上延伸穿过整个圆周的第一脊部(51),用于密封 在第一径向位置处接触第一表面,以及在第二侧延伸穿过整个圆周的第二脊部分(52),用于在不同于第一径向位置的第二径向位置处密封地接触第二表面。 密封环可以是大致波浪形或S形的横截面,或者在其表面上包括软质材料层。 密封环(65)还可以包括从密封环的内圆周表面基本上径向向内延伸的凸起(62),用于与设置在密封环的周向部分中的构件弹性接合。

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