IC card, IC card processor and IC card system to improve data transmission speed
    31.
    发明授权
    IC card, IC card processor and IC card system to improve data transmission speed 失效
    IC卡,IC卡处理器和IC卡系统提高数据传输速度

    公开(公告)号:US07344087B2

    公开(公告)日:2008-03-18

    申请号:US10969509

    申请日:2004-10-20

    Applicant: Yong-Wook Kim

    Inventor: Yong-Wook Kim

    CPC classification number: G06K7/0008 H04L27/361 H04L27/389

    Abstract: An IC card system for transceiving data signal between an IC card processor and an IC card in the manner of non-contact are provided. The IC card modulates the signal to be transmitted to the processor in the manner of Quadrature Amplitude Modulation and generates the modulated signal. A card reader demodulates the signal received from the IC card in the manner of QAM. The rate of the data signal transmitted from the IC card to the card reader is improved.

    Abstract translation: 提供一种用于以非接触的方式在IC卡处理器和IC卡之间收发数据信号的IC卡系统。 IC卡以正交幅度调制的方式调制要发送到处理器的信号,并产生调制信号。 读卡器以QAM的方式解调从IC卡接收到的信号。 从IC卡向读卡器发送的数据信号的速率提高。

    Anti-collision coupling for contactless cards

    公开(公告)号:US20060144943A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-07-06

    申请号:US11301549

    申请日:2005-12-13

    Applicant: Yong-Wook Kim

    Inventor: Yong-Wook Kim

    Abstract: Contactless cards and a corresponding anti-collision coupling method are provided, where the method includes requesting that the cards transmit their unique identifiers that each include a fixed number of bytes, receiving the unique identifiers simultaneously as byte-wise positive pulses, counting the received positive pulses, and determining that more than one card responded if the number of received positive pulses exceeds the fixed number of bytes; and where the contactless cards each include a unique identifier having a number of bytes, a receiver for receiving an anti-collision command indicative of a desired identifier byte, a comparator in signal communication with the receiver for comparing the desired identifier byte with a corresponding byte of the unique identifier, and a transmitter responsive to the comparator for transmitting the unique identifier as byte-wise positive pulses if the desired identifier byte matches the corresponding byte of the unique identifier.

    Zoom lens optical system
    33.
    发明授权
    Zoom lens optical system 有权
    变焦镜头光学系统

    公开(公告)号:US07068441B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-06-27

    申请号:US11169741

    申请日:2005-06-30

    Applicant: Yong-Wook Kim

    Inventor: Yong-Wook Kim

    CPC classification number: G02B15/177

    Abstract: A zoom lens optical system includes a first optical group with a first lens having negative refraction, a second lens having positive refraction, and a light path changing unit to change the path of an incident light passing through the first lens to have light incident on the second lens. A second optical group is provided for varying magnification. The second optical group has a third lens having negative refraction, a fourth lens, and a fifth lens, wherein the fourth and fifth lenses are integrally connected and have negative refraction. A third optical group includes an iris diaphragm, a sixth lens having positive refraction, and a seventh lens having negative refraction. A fourth optical group is provided for focusing. The fourth optical group has an eighth lens and a ninth lens being integrally connected and both having positive refraction.

    Abstract translation: 变焦透镜光学系统包括:具有负折射率的第一透镜的第一光学组,具有正折射率的第二透镜;以及光路改变单元,用于改变通过第一透镜的入射光的路径, 第二个镜头。 提供第二光学组用于变化的放大倍数。 第二光学组具有负折射的第三透镜,第四透镜和第五透镜,其中第四透镜和第五透镜一体地连接并具有负折射。 第三光学组包括光圈,具有正折射的第六透镜和具有负折射的第七透镜。 提供第四光学组用于聚焦。 第四光学组具有整体连接的第八透镜和第九透镜,并且都具有正的折射率。

    Biodegradable polyethylene composition chemically bonded with starch and
a process for preparing thereof
    34.
    发明授权
    Biodegradable polyethylene composition chemically bonded with starch and a process for preparing thereof 失效
    与淀粉化学键合的可生物降解的聚乙烯组合物及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US5461093A

    公开(公告)日:1995-10-24

    申请号:US156369

    申请日:1993-11-23

    Abstract: In the present invention, the lowering of physical properties is minimized by bonding matrix resin and starch chemically using a coupling agent in the presence of an organic acid catalyst, at the same time lowering of the production cost is achieved by simplyfing the process. In the prior arts, the problems associated with low physical properties caused by starch incorporation were approached only in terms of enhanced physical interacting strength between matrix resin and starch.The purposes of the present invention are to provide a biodegradable polyethylene composition chemically bonded with starch comprising 100 parts by weight of matrix resin, 5-400 parts by weight of biodegradable incorporating material, 0.01-10 parts by weight of coupling agent, 0.01-1.0 parts by weight of radical initiator, 0.01-5 parts by weight of Lewis acid catalyst, 0.01-10 parts by weight of autoxidizing agent and 0.01-10 parts by weight of plasticizer and to provide a process for preparing thereof.The biodegradability of the polyethylene composition prepared by the present invention was determined in addition with reclamation test and shown to be excellent at a content of more than 10 wt. % of starch.

    Abstract translation: 在本发明中,通过在有机酸催化剂的存在下使用偶联剂将基质树脂和淀粉化学键合而使物理性能的降低最小化,同时通过简单的方法实现降低生产成本。 在现有技术中,只有在基质树脂与淀粉之间增强的物理相互作用强度方面才接触到由淀粉掺入引起的低物理性质的问题。 本发明的目的是提供与淀粉化学键合的可生物降解的聚乙烯组合物,其包含100重量份的基质树脂,5-400重量份可生物降解的掺入材料,0.01-10重量份的偶联剂,0.01-1.0 重量份自由基引发剂,0.01-5重量份路易斯酸催化剂,0.01-10重量份自氧化剂和0.01-10重量份增塑剂,并提供其制备方法。 另外通过回收试验测定本发明制备的聚乙烯组合物的生物降解性,显示出优异的含量大于10wt。 %的淀粉。

    Anti-collision coupling for contactless cards
    35.
    发明授权
    Anti-collision coupling for contactless cards 有权
    非接触卡防碰撞联轴器

    公开(公告)号:US09189665B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-17

    申请号:US12952772

    申请日:2010-11-23

    Applicant: Yong-Wook Kim

    Inventor: Yong-Wook Kim

    Abstract: Contactless cards and a corresponding anti-collision coupling method are provided, where the method includes requesting that the cards transmit their unique identifiers that each include a fixed number of bytes, receiving the unique identifiers simultaneously as byte-wise positive pulses, counting the received positive pulses, and determining that more than one card responded if the number of received positive pulses exceeds the fixed number of bytes; and where the contactless cards each include a unique identifier having a number of bytes, a receiver for receiving an anti-collision command indicative of a desired identifier byte, a comparator in signal communication with the receiver for comparing the desired identifier byte with a corresponding byte of the unique identifier, and a transmitter responsive to the comparator for transmitting the unique identifier as byte-wise positive pulses if the desired identifier byte matches the corresponding byte of the unique identifier.

    Abstract translation: 提供非接触式卡和相应的防冲突耦合方法,其中该方法包括请求卡发送其唯一标识符,每个标识符包括固定数量的字节,同时接收唯一标识符作为逐字段正脉冲,对接收到的正数进行计数 并且如果接收的正脉冲数超过固定字节数,则确定多于一个卡响应; 并且其中非接触式卡各自包括具有多个字节的唯一标识符,用于接收指示期望标识符字节的反冲突命令的接收器,与接收器进行信号通信的比较器,用于将所需标识符字节与对应字节进行比较 以及响应于比较器的发送器,用于如果所需标识符字节与唯一标识符的对应字节匹配,则将唯一标识符作为逐字段正脉冲发送。

    Image stabilizing apparatus and image pickup apparatus having the same
    36.
    发明授权
    Image stabilizing apparatus and image pickup apparatus having the same 有权
    图像稳定装置及其摄像装置

    公开(公告)号:US08325242B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-12-04

    申请号:US12683506

    申请日:2010-01-07

    CPC classification number: G03B17/00 H04N5/2254 H04N5/23248

    Abstract: An image stabilizing apparatus may include a fixing member disposed to a lens assembly having a through hole of which a center coincides with an optical axis of the lens assembly, a moving member disposed to move perpendicular to the optical axis with respect to the fixing member having a lens holder projecting in a direction of the optical axis to hold a compensating lens, a driving portion causing the moving member to move in a first direction perpendicular to the optical axis and in a second direction perpendicular to the optical axis and the first direction, four position determining portions formed in the first direction and the second direction on an outer circumferential surface of the lens holder of the moving member, and four stoppers projecting from an outer circumferential surface of the through hole of the fixing member to the moving member.

    Abstract translation: 图像稳定装置可以包括固定构件,其设置在透镜组件上,该透镜组件具有中心与透镜组件的光轴重合的通孔,移动构件设置成相对于固定构件垂直于光轴移动, 沿着光轴的方向突出以保持补偿透镜的透镜保持器,使得移动构件沿垂直于光轴的第一方向和垂直于光轴和第一方向的第二方向移动的驱动部, 在移动构件的透镜架的外周面上形成在第一方向和第二方向上的四个位置判定部以及从固定部件的通孔的外周面向移动部件突出的四个止动件。

    Power supply circuit
    37.
    发明申请
    Power supply circuit 有权
    电源电路

    公开(公告)号:US20120056604A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-08

    申请号:US13137602

    申请日:2011-08-29

    Abstract: A power supply circuit to detect whether or not abnormal current is generated in a power factor compensation circuit and forcibly stop an operation of an interleaved power factor compensation circuit controller if abnormal current is generated. The power supply circuit includes a rectifier, a power factor compensation circuit including a plurality of reactors, a plurality of switches and a plurality of current detectors, a power factor compensation circuit controller to control switching of the switches and to control a power factor compensation operation, and a power factor compensation circuit protection circuit to receive the voltages output from the plurality of current detectors and to stop the operation of the power factor compensation circuit controller if at least one of the voltages output from the plurality of current detectors is abnormal. Thus, it is possible to prevent failure of the switches and the current detectors due to abnormal current.

    Abstract translation: 一种电源电路,用于检测在功率因数补偿电路中是否产生异常电流,并且如果产生异常电流则强制停止交错功率因数补偿电路控制器的操作。 电源电路包括整流器,包括多个电抗器的功率因数补偿电路,多个开关和多个电流检测器,功率因数补偿电路控制器,用于控制开关的开关和控制功率因数补偿操作 以及功率因数补偿电路保护电路,用于接收从多个电流检测器输出的电压,并且如果从多个电流检测器输出的电压中的至少一个异常,则停止功率因数补偿电路控制器的操作。 因此,可以防止由于异常电流引起的开关和电流检测器的故障。

    Capacitor unit cell and energy storage module with the same
    38.
    发明申请
    Capacitor unit cell and energy storage module with the same 审中-公开
    电容器单元和储能模块相同

    公开(公告)号:US20120050944A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-01

    申请号:US12926821

    申请日:2010-12-10

    CPC classification number: H01G11/78 H01G11/10 H01G11/82 Y02E60/13

    Abstract: Disclosed herein is an energy storage module. The energy storage module according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a plurality of capacitor unit cells each having a plus terminal and a minus terminal; and a connection part configured to electrically connect the plus terminal of any one of the capacitor unit cells to the minus terminal of another capacitor unit cell, wherein each of the capacitor unit cells includes an outer case housing an energy storage element, and wherein the outer case includes a protrusion part protruded from one surface of the outer case; and a depression part having a shape matched with the protrusion part and recessed from another surface of the outer case toward inside of the outer case.

    Abstract translation: 这里公开了一种储能模块。 根据本发明实施例的能量存储模块包括多个电容器单元,每个电容单元具有正端子和负端子; 以及连接部,其被配置为将所述电容器单元中的任一个的正极电连接到另一个电容器单元的负极,所述电容器单元的每一个包括容纳能量存储元件的外壳,并且其中所述外部 壳体包括从外壳的一个表面突出的突出部分; 以及凹部,其具有与所述突出部匹配的形状,并且从所述外壳的另一表面朝向所述外壳的内侧凹陷。

    METHOD OF PROGRAMMING NONVOLATILE MEMORY DEVICE
    39.
    发明申请
    METHOD OF PROGRAMMING NONVOLATILE MEMORY DEVICE 审中-公开
    编程非易失性存储器件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110292734A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-01

    申请号:US12982796

    申请日:2010-12-30

    Applicant: Yong Wook KIM

    Inventor: Yong Wook KIM

    Abstract: A method of programming a semiconductor device includes performing an initial program operation on all memory cells included in a selected memory cell block to set threshold voltages of all the memory cells to a voltage equal to or greater than 0 Volts, erasing memory cells of a selected page in the selected memory cell block, and programming the memory cells of the selected page.

    Abstract translation: 一种编程半导体器件的方法包括对包括在所选择的存储单元块中的所有存储器单元执行初始编程操作,以将所有存储单元的阈值电压设置为等于或大于0伏特的电压,擦除所选存储单元块的存储单元 页面,并对所选页面的存储单元进行编程。

    Vacuum Ejector and Vacuum Apparatus Having the Same
    40.
    发明申请
    Vacuum Ejector and Vacuum Apparatus Having the Same 有权
    具有相同的真空喷射器和真空装置

    公开(公告)号:US20110229346A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-22

    申请号:US13051088

    申请日:2011-03-18

    CPC classification number: F04F5/20

    Abstract: A vacuum pump ejector may include ejector body and a nozzle. The ejector body may have a passageway through which fluids may flow. The passageway may have an orifice. The nozzle may inject a purging gas to the orifice. The ejector may decrease a pressure between the vacuum pump and the scrubber, so that the vacuum pump may have improved efficiency. Thus, the vacuum pump may be effectively operated.

    Abstract translation: 真空泵喷射器可以包括喷射器主体和喷嘴。 喷射器主体可以具有流体可以流过的通道。 通道可以具有孔口。 喷嘴可将吹扫气体注入孔口。 喷射器可以减小真空泵和洗涤器之间的压力,使得真空泵可以提高效率。 因此,可以有效地操作真空泵。

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