Fuel metering control system in internal combustion engine
    31.
    发明授权
    Fuel metering control system in internal combustion engine 失效
    内燃机燃油计量控制系统

    公开(公告)号:US5549092A

    公开(公告)日:1996-08-27

    申请号:US507974

    申请日:1995-07-27

    摘要: A system for controlling fuel metering in an internal combustion engine using a fluid dynamic model and the quantity of throttle-past air is determined therefrom. Based on the observation that the difference between the steady-state engine operating condition and the transient engine operating condition can be described as the difference in the effective throttle opening areas, the quantity of fuel injection is determined from the product of the ratio between the area and its first-order lag value and the quantity of fuel injection under the steady-state engine operating condition obtained by mapped data retrieval, and by subtracting the quantity of correction corresponding to the quantity of chamber-filling air. The effective throttle opening area's first order lag is calculated using a weight that varies with the engine speed, so that elongation or shortening of the TDC interval due to the decrease/increase of the engine speed will not affect the determination of the quantity of fuel injection.

    摘要翻译: 使用流体动力学模型来控制内燃机中的燃料计量的系统以及节流过去空气的量来确定。 基于将稳态发动机运转状态与暂态发动机运转状态之间的差可以描述为有效节气门开度面积的差异的观察结果,燃料喷射量根据区域之间的比率 以及其一阶滞后值和通过映射数据检索获得的稳态发动机运转状态下的燃料喷射量,并且减去与填充空气量相对应的校正量。 使用随发动机转速变化的重量来计算有效节气门开度面积的一阶滞后,使得由于发动机转速的降低/增加引起的TDC间隔的伸长或缩短不会影响燃料喷射量的确定 。

    COMMUNICATION APPARATUS
    34.
    发明申请
    COMMUNICATION APPARATUS 审中-公开
    通讯设备

    公开(公告)号:US20100232530A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-09-16

    申请号:US12717656

    申请日:2010-03-04

    IPC分类号: H04L27/28

    摘要: A communication apparatus includes a transmitter for transmitting an outgoing radio signal, a receiver for receiving an incoming radio signal, and a controller for controlling a direct current carrier leakage, and the transmitter includes a first multiplier for multiplying a first carrier-wave signal by an In-phase signal, a second multiplier for multiplying a signal having the similar frequency as and a phase shifted by 90 degree with respect to the first carrier-wave signal by a Quadrature-phase signal, and a transmitting amplifier for amplifying a composite signal multiplied by the In-phase signal and the Quadrature-phase signal, respectively, and outputting the composite signal for forming the outgoing radio signal.

    摘要翻译: 通信装置包括用于发送出射无线电信号的发射机,用于接收输入无线电信号的接收机和用于控制直流载波泄漏的控制器,并且发射机包括第一乘法器,用于将第一载波信号乘以 同相信号,用于将具有相似频率的信号相对于第一载波信号相位偏移90度的信号乘以正交相位信号的第二乘法器和用于放大复合信号的发送放大器 分别由同相信号和正交相位信号输出,并输出用于形成输出无线电信号的复合信号。

    Liquid-absorbing base
    35.
    发明授权
    Liquid-absorbing base 有权
    吸液基

    公开(公告)号:US07732371B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-08

    申请号:US12160636

    申请日:2007-01-17

    申请人: Satoru Abe

    发明人: Satoru Abe

    IPC分类号: B01J20/26 B01J20/00 B01J20/10

    摘要: The object of the present invention is to provide a more practical liquid-absorbing substrate capable of absorbing not only water but also alcohols, wherein liquid absorbency and gel properties of the substrate can be easily controlled.Namely, the present invention relates to a liquid-absorbing substrate containing:(A) a product obtained by hydrolysis and polycondensation of a compound represented by the formula (I) (R1)nM(X)m-n  (I) (wherein, R1 represents a hydrogen atom, C1-C6 alkyl, or C2-C6 alkenyl; M represents a metal atom; X represents a hydrolyzable group; m represents the atomic valence of M; and n represents an integer of 0 or 1) in a solvent in the presence of a catalyst; and (B) a cellulose derivative having a mass-average molecular weight of 1×105 to 5×106.

    摘要翻译: 本发明的目的是提供一种能够不仅吸收水而且能够吸收醇的更实用的液体吸收性基材,其中可以容易地控制基材的液体吸收性和凝胶性。 即,本发明涉及一种液体吸收性基材,其含有:(A)由式(I)(R1)nM(X)mn(I)表示的化合物的水解缩聚得到的产物(其中,R1表示 氢原子,C 1 -C 6烷基或C 2 -C 6烯基; M表示金属原子; X表示可水解基团; m表示M的原子价; n表示0或1的整数)在 存在催化剂; 和(B)质均分子量为1×10 5〜5×10 6的纤维素衍生物。

    Molecular compounds containing novel carboxylic acid derivatives as the constituent compound
    36.
    发明授权
    Molecular compounds containing novel carboxylic acid derivatives as the constituent compound 有权
    含有新型羧酸衍生物作为组分化合物的分子化合物

    公开(公告)号:US06566548B1

    公开(公告)日:2003-05-20

    申请号:US09806601

    申请日:2001-03-29

    IPC分类号: C07C6976

    摘要: Novel molecular compounds containing carboxylic acid derivatives represented by general formula (I) or (II) as the constituent compound and exhibiting excellent performances in various technical fields including selective separation of useful substances, chemical stabilization, nonvolatilization, prolongation of release and powderization, wherein X is (CH2)n or p-phenylene; n is 0, 1, 2 or 3; R1 to R8 and R13 to R20 are each hydrogen, C1-C6 alkyl, C2-C4 alkenyl, phenyl optionally substituted with C1-C6 alkyl, halogeno or C1-C6 alkoxy; and R9 to R12 and R21 to R24 are each hydrogen, C1-C6 alkyl, C2-C4 alkenyl, C11-C12 aralkyl or an alkali metal.

    摘要翻译: 含有通式(I)或(II)表示的羧酸衍生物作为构成化合物的新型分子化合物,在有用物质的选择性分离,化学稳定化,非挥发性,延长释放和粉化等各种技术领域表现出优异的性能,其中X 是(CH 2)n或对亚苯基; n为0,1,2或3; R 1至R 8和R 13至R 20各自为氢,C 1 -C 6烷基,C 2 -C 4烯基,任选被C 1 -C 6烷基,卤代或C 1 -C 6烷氧基取代的苯基; 和R 9至R 12和R 21至R 24各自为氢,C 1 -C 6烷基,C 2 -C 4烯基,C 11 -C 12芳烷基或碱金属。

    Communications system using portable recording medium
    37.
    发明授权
    Communications system using portable recording medium 失效
    通讯系统采用便携式录音媒体

    公开(公告)号:US5982877A

    公开(公告)日:1999-11-09

    申请号:US665634

    申请日:1996-06-18

    IPC分类号: H04M1/64 H04M3/42

    摘要: By using an external portable recording medium (for instance, IC card) that stores a personal ID, a communications apparatus automatically transmits the personal ID and its own terminal identification information to a center apparatus. The center apparatus manages the personal ID and the terminal identification information so that they are correlated with each other. For example, the terminal identification information includes a called-party address, a communication mode, and a position ID. Further, the center apparatus manages a present/absent mode for each personal ID. During the present mode, the center apparatus forwards a call using a personal telecommunication number, such as a UPT (universal personal telecommunication) number, which corresponds to a certain personal ID to a communications apparatus that corresponds to the personal ID. During the absent mode, the center apparatus automatically records a message. Further, the communications apparatus reads a card ID, which may be composed of a personal ID, a personal telecommunication number, from the IC card, and compares it with a card ID that is stored in a card ID storing section. If identical, the communications apparatus judges that the IC card is not a new one and skips a center authentication operation. If not identical, the communications apparatus judges that the IC card is a new one and effects the center authentication operation.

    摘要翻译: 通过使用存储个人ID的外部便携式记录介质(例如,IC卡),通信装置将个人ID及其自己的终端识别信息自动发送到中心设备。 中心设备管理个人ID和终端识别信息,使得它们彼此相关。 例如,终端识别信息包括被叫方地址,通信模式和位置​​ID。 此外,中心设备管理每个个人ID的当前/不存在模式。 在本模式中,中心设备使用与个人ID对应的通信装置的个人电话号码(例如与特定个人ID相对应的UPT(通用个人电信)号码)转接呼叫。 在缺席模式下,中心设备自动记录消息。 此外,通信装置从IC卡读取可以由个人ID,个人电信号码构成的卡ID,并将其与存储在卡ID存储部中的卡ID进行比较。 如果相同,则通信装置判断IC卡不是新的,并且跳过中心认证操作。 如果不相同,则通信装置判断IC卡是新的,并进行中心认证操作。

    Pressurized water reactor
    39.
    发明授权
    Pressurized water reactor 有权
    加压水反应堆

    公开(公告)号:US09251919B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-02-02

    申请号:US13993227

    申请日:2011-12-13

    IPC分类号: G21C13/00 G21C15/02 G21C13/02

    摘要: The pressurized water reactor according an embodiment comprises: a cylindrical reactor pressure vessel (1) to which inlet nozzles are connected; fuel assemblies which are contained within the reactor pressure vessel (1); a cylindrical reactor core barrel (3) which surrounds the fuel assemblies and forms an annular downcomer (6) between the reactor core barrel (3) and the inner surface of the reactor pressure vessel (1); and radial supports. The radial supports are supports which are arranged below the downcomer (6) at intervals in the circumferential direction, each has vertical flow path formed therein, and position the reactor core barrel (3) and the reactor pressure vessel (1). The radial supports each has, for example, a flow path-equipped radial keys (21) and a key groove member (40).

    摘要翻译: 根据一个实施方案的加压水反应器包括:连接入口喷嘴的圆柱形反应器压力容器(1); 包含在反应堆压力容器(1)内的燃料组件; 围绕燃料组件并在反应堆芯筒(3)和反应堆压力容器(1)的内表面之间形成环形降液管(6)的圆柱形反应堆芯筒(3); 和径向支撑。 径向支撑件是沿圆周方向间隔地设置在降液管(6)下方的支撑件,每个都具有形成在其中的垂直流动通道,并且将反应堆堆芯筒(3)和反应堆压力容器(1)定位。 径向支撑件各自具有例如具有流动路径的径向键(21)和键槽构件(40)。

    Hydroxyalkylcellulose microparticles
    40.
    发明授权
    Hydroxyalkylcellulose microparticles 有权
    羟烷基纤维素微粒

    公开(公告)号:US08568787B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-10-29

    申请号:US13510096

    申请日:2010-11-24

    IPC分类号: A61K9/50

    摘要: Provided is a method of producing hydroxyalkylcellulose microparticles, the method including generating a pulse shock wave, and supplying a hydroxyalkylcellulose aqueous solution to the pulse shock wave generation region, thereby crushing and drying the hydroxyalkylcellulose aqueous solution. According to the production method, hydroxyalkylcellulose microparticles having a volume-average particle size of at least 0.1 μm but less than 15 μm are obtained. By mixing the hydroxyalkylcellulose microparticles with a principal agent and subjecting the resulting mixture to a tablet compression, a solid preparation having excellent tensile strength and disintegration properties can be obtained.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种生产羟烷基纤维素微粒的方法,该方法包括产生脉冲冲击波,并将脉冲冲击波产生区域的羟烷基纤维素水溶液供应,从而破碎和干燥羟烷基纤维素水溶液。 根据制造方法,得到体积平均粒径为0.1μm以上且小于15μm的羟烷基纤维素微粒。 通过将羟烷基纤维素微粒与主剂混合并将所得混合物进行片剂压片,可以获得具有优异拉伸强度和崩解性能的固体制剂。