Voltage Reference Circuit
    31.
    发明申请

    公开(公告)号:US20240427361A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-12-26

    申请号:US18340759

    申请日:2023-06-23

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: A voltage reference circuit included in a computer system includes an asymmetric amplifier circuit that includes two metal-oxide semiconductor field-effect transistors with different threshold voltages. The voltage reference circuit also includes an output circuit that generates, using a control signal, a bias signal and an output current that is used by a divider circuit to generate a reference voltage and a feedback voltage. The reference voltage and bias signal are used by the amplifier circuit to generate the control signal, which is based on a difference between the transistors' threshold voltages.

    Digital pre-distortion compensation of digital-to-analog converter non-linearity

    公开(公告)号:US11581901B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-02-14

    申请号:US17027028

    申请日:2020-09-21

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: Systems, apparatuses, and methods for performing digital pre-distortion compensation of digital-to-analog converter non-linearity are described. A correction circuit receives a digital input word and couples a portion of the most significant bits (MSB's) of the digital input word to a correction lookup table (LUT). A correction value is retrieved from a correction LUT entry that matches the MSB's of the digital input word. Next, the correction value is added to the original digital input word in the digital domain. Then, the sum generated by adding the correction value to the original digital input word is optionally clipped if the sum exceeds the DAC core's input range. Next, the DAC core converts the sum into an analog value that is representative of the digital input word. The above approach helps to reduce non-linearities introduced by the DAC core in an energy-efficient manner by performing a correction in the digital domain.

    Voltage Monitoring Circuit for Interface

    公开(公告)号:US20220397604A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-12-15

    申请号:US17347284

    申请日:2021-06-14

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: A voltage monitoring circuit is disclosed. An apparatus includes a first physical interface circuit and a real-time oscilloscope circuit configured to monitor a first voltage provided to the first physical interface circuit. The real-time oscilloscope is configured to receive an indication that an error was detected in data transmitted from the first physical interface to a second physical interface circuit. The real-time oscilloscope is further configured to provide for debug, to a host computer external to the first interface, information indicating a state of the first voltage at a time at which the error was detected.

    Micro Analog Sensor Circuit and System

    公开(公告)号:US20220100220A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-03-31

    申请号:US17033528

    申请日:2020-09-25

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: The present disclosure is directed to a system implementing a sensor. A sensing system is implemented in a functional circuit block that is coupled to a global supply voltage node. The sensing system includes a power converter circuit configured to generate a regulated voltage level on a local supply node using the voltage present on the global supply voltage node. The system also includes a sensor circuit coupled to receive the regulated voltage node, wherein the sensor is configured to compare corresponding parameters of different ones of a number of subset of device at a plurality of different time points and generate a plurality of comparison results. The comparisons generate an analog signal that is proportional to the operating parameter. An analog-to-digital converter (ADC) is coupled to receive the analog signal and generate a plurality of bits corresponding thereto.

    High-precision and high-bandwidth comparator

    公开(公告)号:US11137787B1

    公开(公告)日:2021-10-05

    申请号:US17006680

    申请日:2020-08-28

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: A comparator circuit included in a computer system employs an inverter circuit as a high-speed comparison circuit. To allow the inverter circuit to compare an input signal to a particular threshold value, a trip point of the inverter circuit is adjusted to match the threshold value by modifying a voltage level of a power supply node coupled to the inverter. To modify the voltage level of the power supply node, a replica of the inverter circuit is biased to generate a bias signal that corresponds to the trip point of the inverter circuit. A comparator circuit compares the bias signal to the threshold value, and adjusts the voltage level of the power supply node using results of the comparison. An output circuit adjusts an output of the inverter circuit to generate a full-rail output signal.

    Low voltage high precision power detect circuit with enhanced power supply rejection ratio

    公开(公告)号:US10928846B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-02-23

    申请号:US16288253

    申请日:2019-02-28

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: A power detect circuit is disclosed. A power detect circuit includes a voltage multiplier that receives an external supply voltage and generates a second supply voltage that is greater than the former. A voltage regulator is coupled to receive the second supply voltage and outputs a regulated supply voltage. A bandgap circuit is coupled to receive the second supply voltage when a first switch is closed, and the regulated supply voltage when a second switch is closed. The bandgap circuit generates a reference voltage for the voltage regulator, as well as one or more output voltages. A comparator circuit is coupled to receive the one or more output voltages from the bandgap circuit, and may compare these one or more output voltages to the regulated supply voltage.

    Low Voltage High Precision Power Detect Circuit with Enhanced Power Supply Rejection Ratio

    公开(公告)号:US20200278713A1

    公开(公告)日:2020-09-03

    申请号:US16288253

    申请日:2019-02-28

    Applicant: Apple Inc.

    Abstract: A power detect circuit is disclosed. A power detect circuit includes a voltage multiplier that receives an external supply voltage and generates a second supply voltage that is greater than the former. A voltage regulator is coupled to receive the second supply voltage and outputs a regulated supply voltage. A bandgap circuit is coupled to receive the second supply voltage when a first switch is closed, and the regulated supply voltage when a second switch is closed. The bandgap circuit generates a reference voltage for the voltage regulator, as well as one or more output voltages. A comparator circuit is coupled to receive the one or more output voltages from the bandgap circuit, and may compare these one or more output voltages to the regulated supply voltage.

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