摘要:
An object is to provide an illumination apparatus that achieves illumination with a uniform illuminance distribution, while reducing a light quantity loss. An illumination apparatus for illuminating an illumination target surface has: a deflection member configured to form an illuminance distribution with a periodic pattern along a predetermined direction on a predetermined face traversing an optical path; and an optical integrator system having a plurality of wavefront division facets arrayed on the predetermined face and configured to form secondary light sources with use of a beam from the deflection member; the deflection member forms the illuminance distribution with the periodic pattern of an integer times or a unit fraction times an array period of the plurality of wavefront division facets.
摘要:
An optical apparatus capable of illuminating an irradiation surface under a required illumination condition capable of achieving a high light efficiency while keeping a small light loss due to, for example, the overlap error of illuminating fields. The optical apparatus, which illuminates a first area with light from a light source while the first area is longer in a second direction intersecting a first direction than in the first direction, includes a collector optical member which is arranged in an optical path between the light source and the first area, and condenses the light from the light source to form a second area in a predetermined plane, the second area being longer in a fourth direction intersecting a third direction than in the third direction; and a first fly's eye optical member which is provided within the predetermined plane including the second area, and has a plurality of first optical elements guiding the light of the collector optical member to the first area.
摘要:
An illumination optical apparatus of the present invention includes an illumination optical system having a plurality of reflection mirrors arranged to guide illumination light flux to an irradiated plane. A first partial field stop is arranged in an optical path of the illumination optical system to form a first profile line of an illumination region that is to be formed on the irradiated plane. A second partial field stop is arranged between the illumination optical system and the irradiated plane to form a second profile line of the illumination region. The illumination optical system includes a relay optical system for substantially optically conjugating the position of the first partial field stop and the position of the second partial field stop.
摘要:
An illumination apparatus for illuminating a surface (M) to be irradiated with illumination light emitted from a light source (2) comprises a reflection type fly-eye optical systems (12, 14) disposed between the light source (2) and the surface (M) to be irradiated and constituted by a plurality of reflection partial optical systems for wavefront-dividing a light beam from the light source (2) and superposing divided portions of the light beam onto each other on the surface (M) to be irradiated and a reflection type optical system (10) disposed between the light source (2) and the reflection type fly-eye optical systems (12, 14) for guiding the illumination light to the reflection type fly-eye optical systems (12, 14). The reflection type optical system (10) has a reflecting surface at least partly constructed by a diffusing surface.
摘要:
A reflective projection optical system comprises a first optical unit having at least one reflecting optical element, and a second optical unit having at least one reflecting optical element. A focal point on the second surface side of the first optical unit approximately agrees with a focal point on the first surface side of the second optical unit. An angle between a normal to the first surface and a principal ray of the illumination beam incident to the first surface is larger than a value of arcsine of a numerical aperture on the first surface side of the reflective projection optical system. All the optical elements in the projection optical system are located outside an extension surface of a ray group defining an outer edge of the illumination beam incident to the first surface.
摘要:
An optical integrator of a wavefront dividing type permits an arbitrary distance to be set between an entrance surface and an exit surface, without production of aberration and without reduction in reflectance on reflecting films. The optical integrator has a plurality of first focusing elements (first concave reflector elements 18a) arranged in parallel, a plurality of second focusing elements (second concave reflector elements 20a) arranged in parallel so as to correspond to the first focusing elements, and a relay optical system (19) disposed in an optical path between the first focusing elements and the second focusing elements. The relay optical system refocuses a light beam focused via one of the first focusing elements, on or near a corresponding second focusing element so as to establish an imaging relation of one-to-one correspondence between one of the first focusing elements and one of the second focusing elements.
摘要:
A projection system projects a pattern formed on a mask onto a photosensitive substrate. An illumination optical system forms an illumination field at a position on the mask. A drive relatively moves the mask and the photosensitive substrate with respect to the projection system along a predetermined scanning exposure direction. A first illumination adjustment mechanism adjusts an illumination characteristic along the scanning exposure direction. A second illumination adjustment mechanism adjusts an illumination characteristic in a direction crossing the scanning exposure direction. A first telecentricity adjustment mechanism applies an inclined component to telecentricity. A second telecentricity adjustment mechanism adjusts the telecentricity relative to the position of an optical axis.
摘要:
A projection optical system for forming an image of a pattern in a first plane onto a second plane using exposure light in a wavelength region of shorter than 200 nm. When a projection pattern placed in the first plane and having a dark pattern and a light pattern around the dark pattern is projected onto the second plane, an average illuminance in a area where a projected image of the dark pattern is formed in the second plane is 8 or less, where an illuminance of an image of the light pattern around the dark pattern in the second plane is set to be 100.
摘要:
A method for performing optical adjustments of an exposure apparatus is based on an exposure apparatus having a light source for generating illumination light for exposure, and illumination optics for irradiating a mask with the illumination light generated from the exposure light source so as to imprint a mask pattern on a substrate base. The apparatus uses a wide bandwidth light source for the exposure light source that produces exposure light and non-exposure light having wavelengths different from those in the exposure light, and optical adjustments for optical components in at least a portion of the illumination optics are performed by using non-exposure light
摘要:
An illumination optical system and projection exposure apparatus (100) using same. The illumination optical system includes a predetermined conjugate plane (A) optically conjugate with respect to a mask (M) to be illuminated. The system also includes a first optical system arranged between alight source (114) and the conjugate plane and having a first optical axis (AZ1), and a second optical system arranged between the conjugate plane and the mask and having a second optical axis (AZ2). The second optical axis is shifted with respect to the first optical axis, at the conjugate plane. An optical integrator (140, 216) is arranged within the first optical system and is capable of forming a plurality of light source images from light from the light source. The integrator is designed so as to illuminate the conjugate plane. The second optical system includes a condenser optical system (144, 160) designed so as to converge light from the conjugate plane and to illuminate the mask. In a different embodiment of the present invention, the illumination optical system is arranged along a single folded optical axis and includes one or more optical members for deflecting the light so that an off-axis illumination region (IR) at the mask can be realized.