摘要:
A method for determining a minimum tension compensation stress which will have a membrane of a thickness of less than or equal to one micrometer, secured to a frame, having, in the absence of any external stress, a desired deflection. The membrane can be made as planar as possible in absence of any external stress, and its thickness can be less than or equal to one micrometer.
摘要:
The invention relates to a process for producing a bond between a first and a second substrate. The process includes preparing surfaces of the substrates to be assembled, and attaching the surfaces to form an assembly of these two surfaces, by direct molecular bonding. The assembly is then heat treated, which includes maintaining the temperature within the range of 50° C. to 100° C. for at least one hour.
摘要:
The invention generally pertains to the field of solid immersion lenses for optical applications in high resolution microscopy. The lens of the invention includes a spherical sector limited by a planar surface and an object having nanometric dimensions arranged on the planar surface at the focus of said solid immersion lens. A light-opaque layer having a central opening with nanometric dimensions can be provided on the planar surface, said opening being centred on the focus of the solid immersion lens. The nano-object can be a tube or a thread having a cylindrical shape. The lens of the invention can be made using lithography techniques.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for production of a detachable substrate, comprising a method step for the production of an interface by means of fixing, using molecular adhesion, one face of a layer on one face of a substrate, in which, before fixing, a treatment stage for at least one of said faces is provided, rendering the mechanical hold at the interface at such a controlled level to be compatible with a subsequent detachment.
摘要:
A method for fabricating semiconductor on insulator wafers by providing a semiconductor substrate or a substrate that includes an epitaxial semiconductor layer as a source substrate, attaching the source substrate to a handle substrate to form a source handle assembly and detaching the source substrate at a predetermined splitting area provided inside the source substrate and being essentially parallel to its main surface, to remove a layer from the source handle assembly to thereby create the semiconductor on insulator wafer. A diffusion barrier layer, in particular, an oxygen diffusion barrier layer can be provided on the source substrate. In addition the invention relates to the corresponding semiconductor on insulator wafers that are produced by the method.
摘要:
The invention relates to the preparation of a thin layer comprising a step in which an interface is created between a layer used to create said thin layer and a substrate, characterized in that said interface is made in such a way that it is provided with at least one first zone (Z1) which has a first level of mechanical strength, and a second zone (Z2) which has a level of mechanical strength which is substantially lower than that of the first zone. Said interface can be created by glueing surfaces which are prepared in a differentiated manner, by a layer which is buried and embrittled in a differentiated manner in said zones, or by an intermediate porous layer.
摘要:
The invention relates to a method for producing a semiconducting structure on a semiconducting substrate, one surface of which has a topology, this method including: a) a step for forming a first layer (24) in a first insulating material on said surface, b) a step for forming a second layer in a second insulating material (28), less dense than the first insulating material, with a thickness between 2.5 p and 3.5 p, c) a step for planarization of the assembly.
摘要:
A method for direct molecular adhesion of an electronic compound (6) on a polymer (4) is described. The polymer (4) is coated with a bonding layer (5), for example silicon oxide, which enables the problems caused by the presence of hydrocarbons to be overcome. The method makes it possible to produce adhesive-free three-dimensional structures (10).
摘要:
The invention relates to an assembly method to enable local electrical bonds between zones located on a face of a first substrate and corresponding zones located on a face of a second substrate, said faces being located facing each other, at least one of the substrates having a surface topography, characterised in that the method comprises steps consisting of: forming an intermediate layer comprising at least one burial layer on the face of the substrate or substrates having a surface topography to make it (them) compatible with molecular bonding of said faces of substrates to each other from a topographic point of view, the resistivity and/or thickness of the intermediate layer being chosen to enable said local electrical bonds, bringing the two faces into contact, the substrates being positioned so as to create electrical bonds between areas located on the first substrate and the corresponding areas located on the second substrate, bonding the faces of the first and second substrates by molecular bonding.
摘要:
A method for fabricating a substrate containing a useful semiconductor layer on a support having high resistivity by: preparing a base substrate of a semiconductor material containing a controlled quantity of interstitial oxygen, heat treating the base substrate to achieve at least partial precipitation of the interstitial oxygen therein, removing a superficial layer over a controlled depth from a surface of the base substrate that intended to receive a useful layer, forming the useful layer on the surface of the base substrate, with the base substrate serving as a support for the useful layer. This method is applicable in particular to SOI substrates having high resistivity for use in forming high frequency electronic circuits.