摘要:
A signal receiver includes a data recovery module that generates an equalized data signal and a recovered data signal based on a data input signal. An error module generates an error information signal based on the equalized data signal and an error threshold signal. An eye measurement control module generates an eye characteristic signal based on the recovered data signal and the error information signal.
摘要:
An etching process of a metal layer of a display panel is provided. First, a substrate with at least one display panel region, a testing device region, and a non-device region is provided. Then, a metal layer is formed over the substrate to cover the display panel region, the testing device region, and the non-device region. Next, a mask is formed on the metal layer to expose a portion of the metal layer. The area of the metal layer exposed by the mask substantially occupies 70%˜88% of the total area of the metal layer. Thereafter, a wet etching process is performed to remove the metal layer exposed by the mask.
摘要:
The present invention provides an optical head with a single or multiple sub-wavelength light beams, which can be used in arenas such as photolithography, optical storage, optical microscopy, to name a few. The present invention includes a transparent substrate, a thin film, and a surface structure with sub-wavelength surface profile. The incident light transmits through the transparent substrate, forms a surface plasma wave along the sub-wavelength aperture located within the thin film, and finally re-emits through spatial coupling with the sub-wavelength profile of the surface structure. As the coupled re-emitting light beam or light beams can maintain the waist less than that of the diffraction limit for a few micrometers out of the surface with sub-wavelength profile in many cases, this invention can have applications ranging from micro or nano manufacturing, metrology, and manipulation by using light beams with waist smaller than the diffraction limit.
摘要:
The present disclosure provides systems for predicting semiconductor reliability. In an embodiment a method for predicting the semiconductor reliability includes receiving a degradation parameter input of a semiconductor device and using a degradation equation to determine a plurality of bias dependent slope values for degradation over a short time period according to the degradation parameter input. The plurality of slope values include at least two different slope values for degradation over time. The system accumulates the plurality of slope values and projects the accumulated slope values over a long time period to determine a stress effect for the semiconductor device.
摘要:
An electrostatic discharge (ESD) includes a semiconductor substrate having the first conductive type, a well having the first conductive type, a buried layer having the second conductive type and a well having the second conductive type. The buried layer having a second conductive type is disposed in the semiconductor substrate under the well having the first conductive type. The well having the second conductive type disposed to divide the well having the first conductive type into a first well and a second well. The well having the second conductive type contacts the buried layer, and the well having the second conductive type and the buried layer are jointly used to isolate the first well from the second well.
摘要:
The invention discloses soluble polythiophene derivatives containing highly coplanar repeating units. The coplanar characteristic of side chain conjugated thiophene units improves the degree of the intramolecular conjugation and intermolecular π-π interaction. The polythiophene derivative exhibits good carrier mobility and is suitable for use in photo-electronic device such as organic thin film transistors (OTFT), organic light-emitting diodes (OLEDs), and organic solar cells (OSCs).
摘要:
A Redundant Array of Independent Disks (RAID) level migration method for performing an online RAID level migration and adding a disk to a destination RAID is provided. First, the required information for migration is specified, and then a degraded mode is used to establish the destination RAID, and file system is built on the destination RAID. The file system of the source disk device is configured to be read-only, and all data of the source disk device are duplicated to the destination RAID. After completing file duplication, the destination RAID replaces the source disk device. The operation of the source disk device is stopped and the source disk device is added to the destination RAID. As a result, the RAID migration is accomplished. In addition, an associated RAID level migration system is further provided.
摘要:
The invention described relates to novel strains of lactic acid bacteria and their use in anti-allergy. The composition may be in the form of foodstuffs or in the form of pharmaceutical compositions.