Information recording and reproducing method, information recording and reproducing system, information recording apparatus, and information reproducing apparatus
    31.
    发明授权
    Information recording and reproducing method, information recording and reproducing system, information recording apparatus, and information reproducing apparatus 失效
    信息记录和再现方法,信息记录和再现系统,信息记录装置和信息再现装置

    公开(公告)号:US06370097B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-09

    申请号:US09588660

    申请日:2000-06-06

    IPC分类号: G11B576

    摘要: An information recording and reproducing method is provided with an information recording method of optically recording digital data onto an information recording medium such as an optical disc etc., by forming a pit having a shape corresponding to the digital data, and an information reproducing method of optically reproducing the recorded digital data from the information recording medium. The information recording method is provided with: a record code generating process of applying an encoding process using a convolutional code onto the digital data, to thereby convert the digital data into a record code; a multi-level symbol generating process of converting the generated record code corresponding to a plurality of bits into a multi-level symbol having a plurality of values; a record symbol generating process of applying a logical converting process onto the generated multi-level symbol to thereby convert the multi-level symbol into a record symbol; and a recording process of recording the record symbol onto the information recording medium by optically forming the pit on the information recording medium while changing the shape of the pit by several steps in correspondence with a value of the generated record symbol. The information reproducing method is provided with: an irradiating process of irradiating a light beam for reproducing the digital data so that an irradiation range of the light beam on the information recording medium covers a plurality of pits.

    摘要翻译: 信息记录和再现方法具有通过形成具有与数字数据相对应的形状的凹坑来将数字数据光学地记录到诸如光盘等的信息记录介质上的信息记录方法和信息记录和再现方法 从信息记录介质光学再现记录的数字数据。 该信息记录方法具有:将数字数据应用于使用卷积码的编码处理的记录码产生处理,从而将数字数据转换为记录码; 将与多个比特相对应的生成的记录码转换成具有多个值的多级符号的多级符号生成处理; 记录符号生成处理,将逻辑转换处理应用于生成的多级符号,从而将多级符号转换为记录符号; 以及记录处理,通过在信息记录介质上光学地形成凹坑,同时根据生成的记录符号的值改变凹坑的形状几个步骤,将记录符号记录在信息记录介质上。 信息再现方法具有:照射光束以再现数字数据的照射处理,使得信息记录介质上的光束的照射范围覆盖多个凹坑。

    Semiconductor laser module and an optical amplifier installing the same
    32.
    发明授权
    Semiconductor laser module and an optical amplifier installing the same 有权
    半导体激光模块和安装它的光放大器

    公开(公告)号:US06366396B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-04-02

    申请号:US09590383

    申请日:2000-06-09

    申请人: Hideki Hayashi

    发明人: Hideki Hayashi

    IPC分类号: H01S300

    摘要: A semiconductor laser module comprises a light-emitting element 35 having a pair of opposed edge faces. One of edge face forms a reflective surface, and the other one thereof forms a low reflective surface. An optical fiber 20 has a diffraction grating 20a which functions as a deflector optically coupled to the low reflective surface of the light-emitting element 35. The diffraction grating 20a is formed close to the end portion of the optical fiber. The reflective surface of the light-emitting element 35 and the diffraction grating 20a formed in the optical fiber are used to form an optical resonator. The refraction grating 20a is formed so as to be positioned within a ferrule 60 fitted to the end portion of the optical fiber 20. The light-emitting element 35 is mounted in a package 10 not via temperature control member. The ferrule 60 is mechanically fixed to the package 10.

    摘要翻译: 半导体激光器模块包括具有一对相对边缘面的发光元件35。 边缘面之一形成反射表面,另一个形成低反射表面。 光纤20具有用作与发光元件35的低反射面光学耦合的偏转器的衍射光栅20a。衍射光栅20a形成在光纤的端部附近。 发光元件35的反射面和形成在光纤中的衍射光栅20a用于形成光谐振器。 折射光栅20a形成为位于配合到光纤20的端部的套圈60内。发光元件35不经由温度控制部件安装在封装体10内。 套圈60机械地固定在包装10上。

    Disk tilting compensation with an offset signal to control the location of a light beam

    公开(公告)号:US06363039B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-03-26

    申请号:US09427825

    申请日:1999-10-27

    IPC分类号: G11B700

    摘要: An optical information recording and playback apparatus for recording and playing back an optical information recording medium having a transparent protective layer comprises a tilt detection device and an off-track adding device, and includes means for determining an optimum direction in which the center of a light spot is to be displaced from the centerline of an information track on the optical information recording medium to compensate for the tilting of the optical information recording medium relative to the light beam, means for setting the amount of displacement as fixed values, and means for splitting the optical information recording medium into a number of areas and for activating a tilt detection function each time switching is made from one area to another during recording or playback. In this way, by scanning the light spot on the optical information recording medium with the center of the light spot displaced from the centerline of the information track on the optical information recording medium, the degradation of recording/playback signal quality due to the tilting of the recording surface of the optical information recording medium can be reduced.

    Optical disk and optical disk reproducing apparatus
    34.
    发明授权
    Optical disk and optical disk reproducing apparatus 失效
    光盘和光盘再现装置

    公开(公告)号:US06345033B1

    公开(公告)日:2002-02-05

    申请号:US09671112

    申请日:2000-09-28

    申请人: Hideki Hayashi

    发明人: Hideki Hayashi

    IPC分类号: G11B700

    摘要: An optical disk on which digital data is recorded by a pit edge multi-value recording system includes: a plurality of data areas formed with a plurality of data pits with a predetermined pit period, each of the plurality of data pits including one of a plurality of pit edge positions each corresponding to the digital data; and a plurality of servo areas formed with servo reference pits used for servo control. The data areas and the servo areas are formed alternately with each other in a circumferential direction of the optical disk. The servo area includes synchronization pits functioning as synchronization reference in reproducing the optical disk. A pit period 2L of the data pit and a pit length P of the synchronization pit satisfy the following equation: P=N×L (N is an integer not less than 2).

    摘要翻译: 由凹坑边缘多值记录系统记录数字数据的光盘包括:多个数据区,形成有多个具有预定凹坑周期的数据坑,多个数据坑中的每一个包括多个数据点中的一个 每个对应于数字数据的凹坑边缘位置; 以及形成有用于伺服控制的伺服参考凹坑的多个伺服区域。 数据区域和伺服区域在光盘的圆周方向上彼此交替地形成。 伺服区域包括在再现光盘时用作同步参考的同步凹坑。 数据凹坑的凹坑周期2L和同步凹坑的凹坑长度P满足下式:

    Information reproducing apparatus for reproducing digital information on record medium
    35.
    发明授权
    Information reproducing apparatus for reproducing digital information on record medium 有权
    用于在记录介质上再现数字信息的信息再现设备

    公开(公告)号:US06304538B1

    公开(公告)日:2001-10-16

    申请号:US09145282

    申请日:1998-09-02

    申请人: Hideki Hayashi

    发明人: Hideki Hayashi

    IPC分类号: G11B700

    CPC分类号: G11B20/10009 G11B7/005

    摘要: An information reproducing apparatus for reproducing digital record information recorded on an information record medium is provided with: a generating device for reading out the digital record information from the information record medium to thereby output a reproduction signal; a sampling device for sampling the reproduction signal by using a sampling clock signal having a predetermined sampling frequency to thereby output the sampled reproduction signal; a detection device for detecting a direct current level of the sampled reproduction signal by extracting a zero-cross sample value, which is a sample value contained in the sampled reproduction signal and is the closest sample value to a zero level in the sampled reproduction signal, from the sampled reproduction signal; a correcting device for correcting the sampled reproduction signal by subtracting the detected direct current level from each sample value of the sampled reproduction signal to thereby output the corrected sampled reproduction signal; and a reproducing device for decoding the corrected sampled reproduction signal to thereby reproduce the digital record information.

    摘要翻译: 一种用于再现记录在信息记录介质上的数字记录信息的信息再现装置,具有:从信息记录介质读出数字记录信息从而输出再生信号的发生装置; 采样装置,用于通过使用具有预定采样频率的采样时钟信号对再现信号进行采样,从而输出采样再现信号; 检测装置,用于通过提取作为采样再现信号中包含的采样值的零交叉采样值,并且在采样再现信号中为最接近采样值至零电平来检测采样再现信号的直流电平, 从采样再现信号; 校正装置,用于通过从采样的再现信号的每个采样值中减去检测到的直流电平来校正采样再现信号,从而输出校正的采样再现信号; 以及用于对经校正的采样再现信号进行解码以再现数字记录信息的再现装置。

    Spindle end portion cleaning device for a machine tool
    37.
    发明授权
    Spindle end portion cleaning device for a machine tool 失效
    用于机床的主轴端部清洁装置

    公开(公告)号:US5895182A

    公开(公告)日:1999-04-20

    申请号:US900813

    申请日:1997-07-25

    IPC分类号: B23Q11/00 B23C9/00

    摘要: The device is equipped with a taper shank (23), a stationary member axially tapered shape (33), and a connecting member (49). The taper shank (23) is fitted in a deep portion of a shank receiving portion with a taper bore (5) formed at the tip portion of a spindle in such a manner that installation and removal are possible, and is fixedly connected to the spindle (3). The stationary member (33) is rotatably connected to the taper shank (23), and is located in the taper bore (5) with a clearance (35) and has a spray nozzle (37) for spraying cleaning fluid into the taper bore (5) and an inside passage (39). The connecting member (49) is connected, at one end thereof, to the stationary member (33) and is connected, at the other end thereof, to a supply block (13) located at the tip portion of a spindle head (1), and has a connecting passage (53) for continuously connecting a supply hole (15) and the spray nozzle (37).

    摘要翻译: 该装置配备有锥形柄(23),固定构件轴向锥形形状(33)和连接构件(49)。 锥柄(23)装配在柄接收部分的深部,其具有形成在心轴的尖端部分处的锥形孔(5),使得可以进行安装和拆卸,并且固定地连接到心轴 (3)。 固定构件(33)可旋转地连接到锥形柄(23),并且具有间隙(35)位于锥形孔(5)中,并且具有用于将清洁流体喷射到锥形孔中的喷嘴(37) 5)和内部通道(39)。 连接构件(49)的一端连接到固定构件(33),并且在另一端连接到位于主轴头(1)的前端部的供给块(13) 并且具有用于连续地连接供给孔(15)和喷嘴(37)的连接通道(53)。

    Crosstalk canceler with digital filter for producing pseudo crosstalk
component
    38.
    发明授权
    Crosstalk canceler with digital filter for producing pseudo crosstalk component 失效
    串扰消除器与数字滤波器产生伪串扰分量

    公开(公告)号:US5790492A

    公开(公告)日:1998-08-04

    申请号:US839345

    申请日:1997-04-18

    摘要: A crosstalk canceler cancels crosstalk components mixed into a reproduced signal of a target track from a first and a second neighboring tracks positioned on both sides of the target track formed on an optical disc. The crosstalk canceler includes: unit for reproducing a signal recorded on the tracks of the optical disc; unit for processing the reproduced signal to produce 1-bit binary data indicating data recorded on the first neighboring track and outputting first binary data; unit for producing a first pseudo crosstalk component which mixes into the reproduced signal of the target track from the first neighboring track based on the first binary data; unit for delaying an output signal corresponding to a pure recorded signal of the track preceding the target track to produce second binary data indicating data recorded on the second neighboring track and outputting second binary data; unit for producing a second pseudo crosstalk component which mixes into the reproduced signal of the target track from the second neighboring track based on the second binary data; and unit for subtracting the first and the second pseudo crosstalk components from the reproduced signal of the target track and outputting a pure recorded signal of the target track.

    摘要翻译: 串扰消除器从位于在光盘上形成的目标轨道的两侧的第一和第二相邻轨道抵消混合到目标轨迹的再现信号中的串扰分量。 串扰消除器包括:用于再现记录在光盘的轨道上的信号的单元; 单元,用于处理再现信号以产生指示记录在第一相邻轨道上的数据并输出第一二进制数据的1位二进制数据; 单元,用于产生第一伪串扰分量,其基于所述第一二进制数据从所述第一相邻磁道混合到所述目标磁道的再现信号中; 单元,用于延迟对应于在目标轨道之前的轨道的纯记录信号的输出信号,以产生指示记录在第二相邻轨道上的数据并输出第二二进制数据的第二二进制数据; 用于产生第二伪串扰分量的单元,其基于所述第二二进制数据从所述第二相邻轨道混合到所述目标轨迹的再现信号中; 以及用于从目标轨道的再现信号中减去第一和第二伪串扰分量并输出目标轨道的纯记录信号的单元。

    Digital signal reproducing apparatus for reducing the adverse influence
of asymmetry
    40.
    发明授权
    Digital signal reproducing apparatus for reducing the adverse influence of asymmetry 失效
    用于减少不对称性的不利影响的数字信号再现装置

    公开(公告)号:US5450389A

    公开(公告)日:1995-09-12

    申请号:US67123

    申请日:1993-05-26

    申请人: Hideki Hayashi

    发明人: Hideki Hayashi

    CPC分类号: G11B20/10037 G11B20/10009

    摘要: Disclosed is a digital signal reproducing apparatus, which outputs the read signal after changing its signal level by using the non-linear circuit whose amplifying characteristic changes in accordance with the difference between the center level of the amplitude of that signal pattern in the read signal which varies in a relatively short period and the center level of the amplitude of that signal pattern in the read signal which varies in a relatively long period. Accordingly, the adverse influence of asymmetry can be reduced in the form of a read signal quantized with multiple values, so that a Viterbi decoder or the like which decodes such a multivalue-quantized signal can be connected directly to the apparatus.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种数字信号再现装置,其通过使用其放大特性根据读取信号中的该信号图形的幅度的中心电平之间的差异而变化的非线性电路改变其信号电平后输出读取信号, 在相对短的时间段内变化,并且读取信号中的信号图案的幅度的中心水平在相对长的时间段内变化。 因此,可以以由多个值量化的读取信号的形式来减少不对称性的不利影响,从而可以直接将该多值量化信号进行解码的维特比解码器等连接到设备。