摘要:
A device for turning on light allowing the brightness of an inverter-type illumination apparatus to be adjusted without having to install an additional oscillation circuit. The device comprises an active converter which generates a DC voltage from the commercial AC voltage and an inverter which switches the generated DC voltage, includes a capacitor connected in parallel with a discharge tube to be lighted, and supplies a high-frequency current to the discharge tube via a resonance circuit whose resonance frequency is determined according to the equivalent impedance of the discharge tube. The active converter has a triac adjusting the DC voltage, and switching elements of the inverter perform self-oscillation under control of the phase of the resonance current flowing through the resonance circuit.
摘要:
A support structure of a piezoelectric vibrator greatly increase a bonding strength between a conductive bonding agent and a mounting substrate. The support structure may be provided in a piezoelectric transformer, a piezoelectric vibrator, a gyroscope, and a multilayered piezoelectric component. The mounting substrate has first to third terminal electrodes provided on both top and bottom surfaces thereof and includes first to third through holes being provided at a central portion of the terminal electrodes, respectively. After the piezoelectric transformer element is positioned on the mounting substrate such that the transformer element is spaced slightly apart from the top surface of the mounting substrate by a predetermined distance, a conductive bonding agent is applied to the node N of vibration of an input electrode of the piezoelectric transformer element and the first terminal electrode, and the first through hole is filled with the conductive bonding agent. Similarly, the conductive bonding agent is applied to an output electrode and the second terminal electrode of the piezoelectric transformer, and the third through hole is also filled with the conductive bonding agent.
摘要:
An information processing apparatus employs a liquid crystal display and a fluorescent lamp for backlighting the screen of the liquid crystal display. A lighting circuit for supplying alternating current lighting power to the fluorescent lamp receives input power from either a commercial alternating current power source or from a direct current battery. The level of the lighting power supplied to the fluorescent lamp is determined based upon a determination of whether the input power is being supplied from the commercial power source or from the battery.
摘要:
A decorative screw is manufactured by forming a three-dimensional pattern on the whole surface of the head of a screw, depositing a coating or plating film on the whole surface of the pattern and grinding the projecting areas of the pattern to provide the screw head with a decorative three-dimensional pattern.
摘要:
A discharge lamp lighting system including at least one switch device connected between a d.c. power supply and a discharge lamp which is turned on by a high frequency power generated through turning-on and -off of the switching device. In the discharge lighting system, the discharge lamp lighting operation is allowed to start when the d.c. power supply voltage reaches a predetermined voltage value A or over, and the discharge lamp lighting operation is stopped when the d.c. power supply voltage lowers smaller than a predetermined voltage value B, where the values A and B take a relation that B is smaller than A.
摘要:
A discharge lamp operating circuit includes at least a discharge lamp, a condenser and four switches. The condenser is charged and discharged through the discharge lamp by the turn-on and turn-off of the switches so that an AC current is caused to flow through the discharge lamp to operate the discharge lamp. A time required for the complete charging and discharging of the condenser is selected to be longer than a time scheduled for the charging and discharging of the condenser in one period. A switching frequency f.sub.0 at the time of heating of the discharge lamp and a switching frequency f at the time of operating of the discharge lamp has a relation of 2.ltoreq.f/f.sub.0 .ltoreq.10.
摘要:
A compact fluorescent lamp with a screw base having a lamp with an inner tube, an outer case which is provided at one end of the lamp and includes an operating circuit section therein and has a screw base at one end of the outer case, and a molding compound having excellent insulation and good conduction of heat which is pressed and interposed into the gap between the operating circuit section and the outer case in order to transfer the heat generated in the operating circuit section to the outer case.
摘要:
A wireless temperature-sensing assembly adapted for a cooking apparatus such as a microwave oven, comprises a wireless communication element and a sensing probe. The wireless communication element provides electromagnetic waves over an oven cavity of the cooking apparatus. The sensing probe selects a particular frequency of the electromagnetic waves. The sensing probe contains an oscillator element resonance frequencies of which vary depending on the surrounding temperature. The wireless communication element further receives and detects the particular frequency of the electromagnetic waves defined by the selecting means. In a specific form, the wireless communication element provides the electromagnetic waves the frequencies of which vary from time slot to time slot. The oscillator element may be composed of crystal, ceramic, or the like. The resonance frequencies of the oscillator element change due to variation in its number of proper vibrations dependent on the surrounding temperature.