Compact fluorescent lamp with a screw base
    1.
    发明授权
    Compact fluorescent lamp with a screw base 失效
    紧凑型荧光灯带螺丝座

    公开(公告)号:US4739222A

    公开(公告)日:1988-04-19

    申请号:US859692

    申请日:1986-05-05

    IPC分类号: H01J5/54 H01J61/56

    CPC分类号: H01J5/54 Y02B20/19

    摘要: A compact fluorescent lamp with a screw base having a lamp with an inner tube, an outer case which is provided at one end of the lamp and includes an operating circuit section therein and has a screw base at one end of the outer case, and a molding compound having excellent insulation and good conduction of heat which is pressed and interposed into the gap between the operating circuit section and the outer case in order to transfer the heat generated in the operating circuit section to the outer case.

    摘要翻译: 一种紧凑型荧光灯,其具有带有内管的灯的螺钉底座,设置在灯的一端的外壳,在其内部具有操作电路部,在外壳的一端具有螺丝基座, 模制化合物具有优异的绝缘性和良好的热传导性,其被压入和插入到操作电路部分和外部壳体之间的间隙中,以将在操作电路部分中产生的热量传递到外部壳体。

    Discharge lamp operating circuit
    2.
    发明授权
    Discharge lamp operating circuit 失效
    放电灯工作电路

    公开(公告)号:US5166579A

    公开(公告)日:1992-11-24

    申请号:US554891

    申请日:1990-07-20

    摘要: The discharge lamp operating circuit comprises two series circuits, each including two switching devices, connected in parallel with the power supply, a series circuit, including a choke coil, a first capacitor, and a parallel circuit with a discharge lamp and a second capacitor, and connected between the middle points of the one and the other series circuit, reverse-direction rectifiers connected in parallel with the corresponding switching devices, said discharge lamp operating circuit turning on and off said discharge lamp by turning on and off the switching devices alternately. In this discharge lamp operating circuit, the timing of switching the switching devices is set from the closed condition to the open condition at a time when the current flowing through the switching devices is almost at zero level.

    摘要翻译: 放电灯操作电路包括两个串联电路,每个串联电路包括与电源并联连接的两个开关装置,包括扼流线圈,第一电容器和具有放电灯和第二电容器的并联电路的串联电路, 并且连接在一个和另一个串联电路的中点之间,与相应的开关装置并联连接的反向整流器,所述放电灯操作电路通过交替地打开和关闭所述放电灯来打开和关闭所述放电灯。 在该放电灯工作电路中,在开关器件流过的电流几乎为零电平时,将开关器件切换的定时从闭合状态设定为开启状态。

    Discharge lamp operating circuit
    3.
    发明授权
    Discharge lamp operating circuit 失效
    放电灯工作电路

    公开(公告)号:US4816720A

    公开(公告)日:1989-03-28

    申请号:US126790

    申请日:1987-11-30

    CPC分类号: H05B41/2828 Y10S315/02

    摘要: A discharge lamp operating circuit includes at least a discharge lamp, a condenser and four switches. The condenser is charged and discharged through the discharge lamp by the turn-on and turn-off of the switches so that an AC current is caused to flow through the discharge lamp to operate the discharge lamp. A time required for the complete charging and discharging of the condenser is selected to be longer than a time scheduled for the charging and discharging of the condenser in one period. A switching frequency f.sub.0 at the time of heating of the discharge lamp and a switching frequency f at the time of operating of the discharge lamp has a relation of 2.ltoreq.f/f.sub.0 .ltoreq.10.

    摘要翻译: 放电灯工作电路至少包括放电灯,冷凝器和四个开关。 冷凝器通过开关的导通和关断通过放电灯进行充电和放电,使得交流电流流过放电灯以操作放电灯。 选择冷凝器完全充放电所需的时间比在一段时间内对于冷凝器的充放电时间长。 在放电灯加热时的开关频率f0和放电灯工作时的开关频率f具有2π/ f0 / 10的关系。

    Method Of Differentiation From Stem Cells To Hepatocytes
    4.
    发明申请
    Method Of Differentiation From Stem Cells To Hepatocytes 审中-公开
    从干细胞分化为肝细胞的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120231490A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-09-13

    申请号:US13504149

    申请日:2010-10-22

    IPC分类号: C12N15/861 C12Q1/02 C12N5/10

    摘要: Disclosed are: a gene transduction method for use in the induction of the differentiation of stem cells such as ES cells or iPS cells into hepatocytes effectively; stem cells into each of which a gene useful for the induction of the differentiation into hepatocytes is introduced; and hepatocytes produced from stem cells each having the gene introduced therein. A specific gene can be introduced into stem cells such as ES cells or iPS cells using an adenovirus vector. The effective induction of the differentiation into hepatocytes can be achieved by introducing the gene. Specifically, the effective induction of the differentiation of stem cells such as ES cells or iPS cells into hepatocytes can be achieved by introducing at least one gene selected from HEX gene, HNF4A gene, HNF6 gene and SOX17 gene into the stem cells.

    摘要翻译: 公开的是:用于诱导干细胞如ES细胞或iPS细胞分化成肝细胞的基因转导方法; 引入干细胞,其中每一种可用于诱导分化成肝细胞的基因; 和从其中引入基因的干细胞产生的肝细胞。 可以使用腺病毒载体将特定基因导入干细胞如ES细胞或iPS细胞。 可以通过引入基因来实现分化成肝细胞的有效诱导。 具体地说,通过将至少一种选自HEX基因,HNF4A基因,HNF6基因和SOX17基因的基因导入干细胞,可以有效诱导干细胞如ES细胞或iPS细胞分化成肝细胞。

    Simulation apparatus, simulation method and non-transitory computer readable recording medium
    8.
    发明授权
    Simulation apparatus, simulation method and non-transitory computer readable recording medium 有权
    仿真设备,仿真方法和非暂时性计算机可读记录介质

    公开(公告)号:US09183673B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-11-10

    申请号:US13705667

    申请日:2012-12-05

    CPC分类号: G06T17/10 G06F17/5009

    摘要: In accordance with an embodiment, a simulation apparatus includes a two-dimensional section dividing processing unit, a two-dimensional simulator, a one-dimensional combining processing unit, and a three-dimensional shape combining processing unit. The two-dimensional section dividing processing unit divides a three-dimensional shape as a simulation target into at least one set of two-dimensional sections intersecting with each other and defines the three-dimensional shape as the two-dimensional sections. The two-dimensional simulator runs a two-dimensional shape simulation in each time step for each of the two-dimensional sections obtained by the dividing and acquires a two-dimensional shape. The one-dimensional combining processing unit extracts a film configuration for each intersection of the two-dimensional sections from the acquired two-dimensional shape and combines the film configurations to acquire one-dimensional film configurations. The three-dimensional shape combining processing unit creates a three-dimensional structure from the acquired one-dimensional film configurations on the basis of information on the intersection.

    摘要翻译: 根据实施例,模拟装置包括二维部分分割处理单元,二维模拟器,一维组合处理单元和三维形状组合处理单元。 二维部分分割处理部将作为模拟对象的三维形状分割为相互交叉的至少一组二维部,并将三维形状定义为二维部。 二维模拟器在通过分割获得的每个二维部分的每个时间步长中进行二维形状模拟,并获得二维形状。 一维组合处理单元从获取的二维形状中提取二维部分的每个交点的胶片配置,并组合胶片配置以获得一维胶片配置。 三维形状组合处理单元根据所获得的一维胶片配置,基于交叉点的信息创建三维结构。